{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1975009165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","title":"Effects of compression and cyclical loading on fracture healing\u2014A quantitative biomechanical study","display_name":"Effects of compression and cyclical loading on fracture healing\u2014A quantitative biomechanical study","publication_year":1977,"publication_date":"1977-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1975009165","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","mag":"1975009165","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/858729"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181675524","display_name":"Journal of Biomechanics","issn_l":"0021-9290","issn":["0021-9290","1873-2380"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomechanics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102984624","display_name":"Augustus A. White","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-8696","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1073-8696"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Augustus A. White","raw_affiliation_strings":["Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109102000","display_name":"Manohar M. Panjabi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manohar M. Panjabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020727302","display_name":"Wayne O. Southwick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32971472","display_name":"Yale University","ror":"https://ror.org/03v76x132","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wayne O. Southwick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, U.S.A"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Section of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT 06510, U.S.A","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32971472"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6682,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83664619,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"233","last_page":"239"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10776","display_name":"Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-healing","display_name":"fracture healing","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tibial-osteotomy","display_name":"tibial osteotomy","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-strength","display_name":"bone strength","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torsional-stiffness","display_name":"torsional stiffness","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torque-angle-curve","display_name":"torque-angle curve","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rabbit-model","display_name":"rabbit model","score":0.4480000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180016635","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2712821","display_name":"Compression (physics)","level":2,"score":0.7468574047088623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8337478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1777289","display_name":"Bone healing","level":2,"score":0.6836047172546387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77461463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7827201","display_name":"Torsion (gastropod)","level":2,"score":0.6094038486480713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.553980827331543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776161997","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846600","display_name":"Clamp","level":3,"score":0.5271177887916565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986689482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806775","display_name":"Peak load","level":2,"score":0.5203080177307129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170700871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193378","display_name":"Biomechanics","level":2,"score":0.49545180797576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779372316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569057","display_name":"Stiffness","level":2,"score":0.47623875737190247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4635320007801056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180478085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1973366","display_name":"Universal testing machine","level":3,"score":0.4295761287212372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.4186546802520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.4128188490867615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.3938787579536438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3653140664100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.33119261264801025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.2532637417316437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.23291346430778503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.2213039994239807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.15680328011512756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08225062489509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07220253348350525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84111939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5125465","display_name":"Clamping","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011312","descriptor_name":"Pressure","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011817","descriptor_name":"Rabbits","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013718","descriptor_name":"Tensile Strength","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013978","descriptor_name":"Tibial Fractures","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014945","descriptor_name":"Wound Healing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(77)90046-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S181675524","display_name":"Journal of Biomechanics","issn_l":"0021-9290","issn":["0021-9290","1873-2380"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Biomechanics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:858729","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/858729","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of biomechanics","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6240000128746033,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W197541638","https://openalex.org/W1662026188","https://openalex.org/W1912580686","https://openalex.org/W1987973363","https://openalex.org/W2020318361","https://openalex.org/W2023550825","https://openalex.org/W2047002808","https://openalex.org/W2071117189","https://openalex.org/W2073085113","https://openalex.org/W2076067807","https://openalex.org/W2092842808","https://openalex.org/W2157716636","https://openalex.org/W2336682661","https://openalex.org/W2341431884","https://openalex.org/W2415371769","https://openalex.org/W2466275996","https://openalex.org/W2470020137","https://openalex.org/W4249459549","https://openalex.org/W4300827445","https://openalex.org/W6655561337","https://openalex.org/W6719960007"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049888747","https://openalex.org/W2200751703","https://openalex.org/W1978226596","https://openalex.org/W2041159001","https://openalex.org/W6884647003","https://openalex.org/W2045588002","https://openalex.org/W2041719167","https://openalex.org/W2030697724","https://openalex.org/W2109150867","https://openalex.org/W1814073777"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}