{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1974781046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","title":"BEYOND COMMUNITY: REACTIONS TO CRIME AND DISORDER AMONG INNER\u2010CITY RESIDENTS","display_name":"BEYOND COMMUNITY: REACTIONS TO CRIME AND DISORDER AMONG INNER\u2010CITY RESIDENTS","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1974781046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","mag":"1974781046"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67613863","display_name":"Criminology","issn_l":"0011-1384","issn":["0011-1384","1745-9125"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Criminology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021866263","display_name":"Irene Palmares Carvalho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7981-4442","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7981-4442"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"IRENE CARVALHO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075013938","display_name":"Dan A. Lewis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111979921","display_name":"Northwestern University","ror":"https://ror.org/000e0be47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"DAN A. LEWIS","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northwestern University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northwestern University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111979921"],"apc_list":{"value":3570,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3570},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1342,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":106,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93416733,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"3","first_page":"779","last_page":"812"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11076","display_name":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fear-of-crime","display_name":"fear of crime","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crime-and-disorder","display_name":"crime and disorder","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-residents","display_name":"urban residents","score":0.5699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-recipients","display_name":"welfare recipients","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/incivility","display_name":"incivility","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neighborhood-problems","display_name":"neighborhood problems","score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-measures","display_name":"safety measures","score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chicago","display_name":"Chicago","score":0.33000001311302185}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780623907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106394435","display_name":"Disadvantaged","level":2,"score":0.7810877561569214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778063457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788984","display_name":"Fear of crime","level":2,"score":0.7686173915863037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5875357389450073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993504008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1520311","display_name":"Violent crime","level":2,"score":0.4941428005695343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.4928717613220215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.4238432049751282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.3959917426109314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3265432119369507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1118425726890564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2003.tb01004.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67613863","display_name":"Criminology","issn_l":"0011-1384","issn":["0011-1384","1745-9125"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Criminology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.7250000238418579,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W104102210","https://openalex.org/W106656125","https://openalex.org/W642588319","https://openalex.org/W652262659","https://openalex.org/W1515587369","https://openalex.org/W1545697807","https://openalex.org/W1575451079","https://openalex.org/W1596687397","https://openalex.org/W1602929454","https://openalex.org/W1969000588","https://openalex.org/W1970508798","https://openalex.org/W1986848887","https://openalex.org/W1990513865","https://openalex.org/W1990615206","https://openalex.org/W1992382731","https://openalex.org/W1995409817","https://openalex.org/W2004972864","https://openalex.org/W2022968422","https://openalex.org/W2074969787","https://openalex.org/W2090041864","https://openalex.org/W2095895998","https://openalex.org/W2097192839","https://openalex.org/W2098626117","https://openalex.org/W2107074976","https://openalex.org/W2109623044","https://openalex.org/W2118666958","https://openalex.org/W2127811204","https://openalex.org/W2127840703","https://openalex.org/W2139641597","https://openalex.org/W2168702601","https://openalex.org/W2329223578","https://openalex.org/W2883983006","https://openalex.org/W4212794177","https://openalex.org/W4251296501","https://openalex.org/W4395087612","https://openalex.org/W6604251287"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975541044","https://openalex.org/W2948417121","https://openalex.org/W1488220135","https://openalex.org/W2170330258","https://openalex.org/W7161936955","https://openalex.org/W2766360613","https://openalex.org/W2051240552","https://openalex.org/W2298503685","https://openalex.org/W2074969787","https://openalex.org/W2267379937"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Research":[0],"on":[1,11],"fear":[2,96,110],"of":[3,30,54,64,100],"crime":[4,34],"has":[5,17],"been":[6],"primarily":[7],"quantitative,":[8],"focused":[9],"mostly":[10],"\u201cfear,\u201d\u201ccrime,\u201d":[12],"and":[13,35,48,77,102],"\u201cdisorder.\u201d":[14],"Little":[15],"work":[16],"investigated":[18],"alternative":[19],"reactions,":[20],"including":[21],"\u201csafety,\u201d":[22],"when":[23],"crime/disorder":[24,93],"are":[25,119],"prevalent.":[26],"With":[27],"the":[28,84],"purpose":[29],"exploring":[31],"reactions":[32,118],"to":[33,45,87],"underlying":[36,116],"processes,":[37],"this":[38],"study":[39],"applies":[40],"a":[41,52,62],"grounded":[42],"theory":[43],"approach":[44],"in\u2010depth":[46],"interviews":[47],"field":[49],"observations":[50],"with":[51,75],"group":[53],"69":[55],"disadvantaged":[56],"urban":[57],"residents,":[58],"randomly":[59],"selected":[60],"from":[61],"sample":[63],"Chicago":[65],"welfare":[66],"recipients.":[67],"Results":[68],"suggest":[69],"that":[70],"fear,":[71],"absent":[72],"in":[73,78],"neighborhoods":[74],"incivilities":[76],"many":[79],"violent":[80],"areas,":[81],"is":[82],"not":[83,98],"prevalent":[85],"response":[86],"local":[88],"crime/disorder;":[89,101],"\u201ccues\u201d":[90],"other":[91],"than":[92],"trigger":[94],"fears;":[95],"may":[97],"be":[99],"neighborhood":[103],"problems":[104],"elicit":[105],"precautions,":[106],"which":[107],"neither":[108],"influence":[109],"nor":[111],"\u201cparalyze\u201d":[112],"respondents.":[113],"The":[114],"processes":[115],"these":[117],"discussed.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}