{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1974020577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps65-019","title":"COMPACT MUTANTS OF APPLE INDUCED BY IONIZING RADIATION","display_name":"COMPACT MUTANTS OF APPLE INDUCED BY IONIZING RADIATION","publication_year":1965,"publication_date":"1965-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1974020577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps65-019","mag":"1974020577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4141/cjps65-019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps65-019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps65-019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34720450","display_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","issn_l":"0008-4220","issn":["0008-4220","1918-1833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005226253","display_name":"K. O. Lapins","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"K. Lapins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Station, Cmada Department of Agricubure, Surmnerland, Britislc Colwnbia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Station, Cmada Department of Agricubure, Surmnerland, Britislc Colwnbia","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5005226253"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.909,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71398079,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"45","issue":"2","first_page":"117","last_page":"124"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12828","display_name":"Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12828","display_name":"Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11546","display_name":"Plant Physiology and Cultivation Studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11229","display_name":"Genetics and Plant Breeding","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apple","display_name":"apple","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compact-growth-habit","display_name":"compact growth habit","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gamma-irradiation","display_name":"gamma irradiation","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionizing-radiation-mutagenesis","display_name":"ionizing radiation mutagenesis","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mcintosh","display_name":"McIntosh","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mutant-selection","display_name":"mutant selection","score":0.5839999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internode-shortening","display_name":"internode shortening","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-size-reduction","display_name":"tree size reduction","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-shape","display_name":"fruit shape","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fruit-quality","display_name":"fruit quality","score":0.39100000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cobalt-60-irradiation","display_name":"cobalt-60 irradiation","score":0.6330000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143065580","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3285695","display_name":"Mutant","level":3,"score":0.8454487323760986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97546083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134267","display_name":"Plant stem","level":2,"score":0.7797104716300964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18231593","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186161","display_name":"Ionizing radiation","level":3,"score":0.7205895185470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44670240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1299714","display_name":"Habit","level":2,"score":0.6881944537162781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5570237040519714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017806408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q92772955","display_name":"Gamma irradiation","level":3,"score":0.5085755586624146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.504341721534729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111337013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2737837","display_name":"Irradiation","level":2,"score":0.49698546528816223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.42596709728240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.1652568280696869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.10407426953315735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0884748101234436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185544564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81197","display_name":"Nuclear physics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4141/cjps65-019","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps65-019","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4141/cjps65-019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S34720450","display_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","issn_l":"0008-4220","issn":["0008-4220","1918-1833"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312929","host_organization_name":"Canadian Science Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312929"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Science Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.40450000762939453,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2133271178","https://openalex.org/W2244412464"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977642967","https://openalex.org/W2123604807","https://openalex.org/W2077735997","https://openalex.org/W2319645443","https://openalex.org/W158175180","https://openalex.org/W1986643952","https://openalex.org/W2015714325","https://openalex.org/W1480668616","https://openalex.org/W1996464268","https://openalex.org/W2075473285"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mutations":[0],"of":[1,4,33,39,49,61,79,89,95,120],"compact":[2,62,66,91,112],"habit":[3,114],"growth":[5,80,113],"were":[6,68,82,106],"induced":[7,83],"in":[8],"selected":[9,107],"apple":[10],"varieties":[11],"by":[12,70,84],"acute":[13],"irradiation":[14],"with":[15,115],"gamma":[16],"rays":[17],"from":[18,25,44],"a":[19],"Co60":[20],"source":[21],"at":[22],"doses":[23],"ranging":[24],"3750":[26],"rad":[27],"to":[28],"7500":[29],"rad.":[30],"The":[31,65],"rate":[32],"mutation":[34],"was":[35,56,118],"high.":[36],"In":[37],"trees":[38],"the":[40,47,59,85,90,110,121],"McIntosh":[41],"variety,":[42],"repropagated":[43],"irradiated":[45],"material,":[46],"percentage":[48,60],"total":[50],"vegetative":[51],"(tree":[52],"or":[53],"leaf)":[54],"mutants":[55,63,67,92,105],"9.8":[57],"and":[58,73,102],"5.2.":[64],"characterized":[69],"shortened":[71],"internodes":[72],"reduced":[74],"tree":[75],"size.":[76],"Various":[77],"degrees":[78],"reduction":[81],"radiation":[86],"treatment.":[87],"Most":[88],"produced":[93],"fruit":[94,116],"an":[96],"undesirable":[97],"shape,":[98],"often":[99],"flattened,":[100],"irregular,":[101],"grooved.":[103],"However,":[104],"which":[108],"combined":[109],"desirable":[111],"that":[117],"characteristic":[119],"variety.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}