{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1973515331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/re.066.0035","title":"L'application de l'analyse de cycle de vie (ACV) aux syst\u00e8mes biotechniques complexes : quels fronts de science ?","display_name":"L'application de l'analyse de cycle de vie (ACV) aux syst\u00e8mes biotechniques complexes : quels fronts de science ?","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1973515331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/re.066.0035","mag":"1973515331"},"language":"fr","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3917/re.066.0035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3917/re.066.0035","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3917/re.066.0035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210181067","display_name":"Annales des Mines - Responsabilit\u00e9 et environnement","issn_l":"1268-4783","issn":["1268-4783","2271-8052"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annales des Mines - Responsabilit\u00e9 et environnement","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"V\u00e9ronique Bellon-Maurel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128072","display_name":"ELSA","ror":"https://ror.org/03573dx38","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128072"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154183","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche en Sciences et Technologies pour l'Environnement et l'Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01wep6g48","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4387154183"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V\u00e9ronique Bellon-Maurel","raw_affiliation_strings":["V\u00e9ronique Bellon-Maurel est directrice adjointe \u00e0 la strat\u00e9gie et \u00e0 la recherche au Cemagref. Elle est la fondatrice et l\u2019actuelle responsable du p\u00f4le de recherche, d\u2019expertise et de formation ELSA (Environmental Lifecycle and Sustainability Assessment), \u00e0 Montpellier. De formation initiale ing\u00e9nieur agronome, ing\u00e9nieur PEF, docteur et HDR en G\u00e9nie des Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s avec une sp\u00e9cialisation sur les capteurs (spectroscopie infrarouge) et la m\u00e9trologie appliqu\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019agriculture et \u00e0 l\u2019environnement, V\u00e9ronique Bellon-Maurel a ensuite r\u00e9orient\u00e9 ses travaux sur l\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale et l\u2019ACV appliqu\u00e9es aux productions agricoles et \u00e0 la gestion des territoires"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"V\u00e9ronique Bellon-Maurel est directrice adjointe \u00e0 la strat\u00e9gie et \u00e0 la recherche au Cemagref. Elle est la fondatrice et l\u2019actuelle responsable du p\u00f4le de recherche, d\u2019expertise et de formation ELSA (Environmental Lifecycle and Sustainability Assessment), \u00e0 Montpellier. De formation initiale ing\u00e9nieur agronome, ing\u00e9nieur PEF, docteur et HDR en G\u00e9nie des Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s avec une sp\u00e9cialisation sur les capteurs (spectroscopie infrarouge) et la m\u00e9trologie appliqu\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019agriculture et \u00e0 l\u2019environnement, V\u00e9ronique Bellon-Maurel a ensuite r\u00e9orient\u00e9 ses travaux sur l\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale et l\u2019ACV appliqu\u00e9es aux productions agricoles et \u00e0 la gestion des territoires","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210128072","https://openalex.org/I4387154183"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063656960","display_name":"C\u00e9cile Bessou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6686-8468","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6686-8468"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22248866","display_name":"AgroParisTech","ror":"https://ror.org/02kbmgc12","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22248866","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C\u00e9cile Bessou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Membre d\u2019ELSA, C\u00e9cile Bessou est titulaire d\u2019un dipl\u00f4me d\u2019ing\u00e9nieur des techniques agricoles de l\u2019ENESAD Dijon (2001) et est docteur en sciences environnementales (2009) d\u2019AgroParisTech (Paris). Elle s\u2019est \u00e9galement form\u00e9e en foresterie et en d\u00e9veloppement rural \u00e0 l\u2019ENGREF, Montpellier, et a un dipl\u00f4me de master international en gestion durable des ressources de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Technique de Munich. Elle a d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 ses comp\u00e9tences en analyse de cycle de vie (ACV) dans le cadre de sa th\u00e8se sur la mod\u00e9lisation des \u00e9missions d\u2019origine agricole avec une application aux biocarburants. Elle travaille, depuis 2010, au CIRAD au sein de l\u2019unit\u00e9 de recherche sur les syst\u00e8mes de culture p\u00e9renne (UR 34). C\u00e9cile Bessou travaille plus particuli\u00e8rement sur l\u2019\u00e9valuation des impacts de la culture du palmier \u00e0 huile, notamment sur le d\u00e9veloppement et l\u2019adaptation de la m\u00e9thode ACV et d\u2019indicateurs agri-environnementaux \u00e0 la culture du palmier \u00e0 huile, sur la diversit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes de culture, la mod\u00e9lisation des flux et du cycle p\u00e9renne en ACV ou encore sur l\u2019harmonisation des m\u00e9thodes et la comparabilit\u00e9 des \u00e9tudes"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Membre d\u2019ELSA, C\u00e9cile Bessou est titulaire d\u2019un dipl\u00f4me d\u2019ing\u00e9nieur des techniques agricoles de l\u2019ENESAD Dijon (2001) et est docteur en sciences environnementales (2009) d\u2019AgroParisTech (Paris). Elle s\u2019est \u00e9galement form\u00e9e en foresterie et en d\u00e9veloppement rural \u00e0 l\u2019ENGREF, Montpellier, et a un dipl\u00f4me de master international en gestion durable des ressources de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Technique de Munich. Elle a d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 ses comp\u00e9tences en analyse de cycle de vie (ACV) dans le cadre de sa th\u00e8se sur la mod\u00e9lisation des \u00e9missions d\u2019origine agricole avec une application aux biocarburants. Elle travaille, depuis 2010, au CIRAD au sein de l\u2019unit\u00e9 de recherche sur les syst\u00e8mes de culture p\u00e9renne (UR 34). C\u00e9cile Bessou travaille plus particuli\u00e8rement sur l\u2019\u00e9valuation des impacts de la culture du palmier \u00e0 huile, notamment sur le d\u00e9veloppement et l\u2019adaptation de la m\u00e9thode ACV et d\u2019indicateurs agri-environnementaux \u00e0 la culture du palmier \u00e0 huile, sur la diversit\u00e9 des syst\u00e8mes de culture, la mod\u00e9lisation des flux et du cycle p\u00e9renne en ACV ou encore sur l\u2019harmonisation des m\u00e9thodes et la comparabilit\u00e9 des \u00e9tudes","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22248866"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015747172","display_name":"Guillaume Junqua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8358-2437","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8358-2437"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127738","display_name":"IMT Mines Al\u00e8s","ror":"https://ror.org/03e8rf594","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I4210127738"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guillaume Junqua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Membre d\u2019ELSA, Guillaume Junqua est docteur en chimie et microbiologie de l\u2019eau et est titulaire d\u2019un DESS en \u00e9cologie industrielle. Il est enseignant-chercheur \u00e0 l\u2019Ecole des Mines d\u2019Al\u00e8s (EMA). Depuis 2003, ses travaux portent sur l\u2019\u00e9cologie industrielle et la gestion durable des ressources et ce, successivement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, \u00e0 l\u2019Ecole des Mines de Douai, \u00e0 l\u2019Observatoire de l\u2019Environnement et du D\u00e9veloppement Durable de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke (Canada) et \u00e0 l\u2019EMA. Il cherche \u00e0 coupler l\u2019\u00e9cologie industrielle \u00e0 l\u2019intelligence territoriale, en utilisant dans la premi\u00e8re phase de diagnostic des outils de monitoring de terrain et des outils d\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale (dont l\u2019ACV)"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Membre d\u2019ELSA, Guillaume Junqua est docteur en chimie et microbiologie de l\u2019eau et est titulaire d\u2019un DESS en \u00e9cologie industrielle. Il est enseignant-chercheur \u00e0 l\u2019Ecole des Mines d\u2019Al\u00e8s (EMA). Depuis 2003, ses travaux portent sur l\u2019\u00e9cologie industrielle et la gestion durable des ressources et ce, successivement \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, \u00e0 l\u2019Ecole des Mines de Douai, \u00e0 l\u2019Observatoire de l\u2019Environnement et du D\u00e9veloppement Durable de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Sherbrooke (Canada) et \u00e0 l\u2019EMA. Il cherche \u00e0 coupler l\u2019\u00e9cologie industrielle \u00e0 l\u2019intelligence territoriale, en utilisant dans la premi\u00e8re phase de diagnostic des outils de monitoring de terrain et des outils d\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale (dont l\u2019ACV)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013901351","display_name":"Laurent A. Lardon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112285","display_name":"Laboratoire de Biotechnologie de l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/022m8c549","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210112285"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387154544","display_name":"Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique","ror":"https://ror.org/01x3gbx83","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4387154544"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laurent Lardon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Membre d\u2019ELSA, Laurent Lardon est ing\u00e9nieur agronome et est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en G\u00e9nie des Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s de l\u2019Ecole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure Agronomique de Montpellier (2004). Apr\u00e8s 1 an de post-doctorat au CEMAGREF de Montpellier et 2 ans \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Technique du Danemark (DTU), il est devenu charg\u00e9 de recherche \u00e0 l\u2019INRA-LBE de Narbonne (2008). Ses recherches portent sur la mod\u00e9lisation, le contr\u00f4le et l\u2019optimisation multi-crit\u00e8re des fili\u00e8res de d\u00e9pollution. Il s\u2019int\u00e9resse plus particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 la repr\u00e9sentation et au traitement des incertitudes en mod\u00e9lisation dynamique et pour l\u2019ACV. Ses domaines d\u2019application sont les cultures de micro-algues, les installations de traitement de la pollution (boue activ\u00e9e, digestion ana\u00e9robie) et les productions agricoles"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Membre d\u2019ELSA, Laurent Lardon est ing\u00e9nieur agronome et est titulaire d\u2019un doctorat en G\u00e9nie des Proc\u00e9d\u00e9s de l\u2019Ecole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure Agronomique de Montpellier (2004). Apr\u00e8s 1 an de post-doctorat au CEMAGREF de Montpellier et 2 ans \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Technique du Danemark (DTU), il est devenu charg\u00e9 de recherche \u00e0 l\u2019INRA-LBE de Narbonne (2008). Ses recherches portent sur la mod\u00e9lisation, le contr\u00f4le et l\u2019optimisation multi-crit\u00e8re des fili\u00e8res de d\u00e9pollution. Il s\u2019int\u00e9resse plus particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 la repr\u00e9sentation et au traitement des incertitudes en mod\u00e9lisation dynamique et pour l\u2019ACV. Ses domaines d\u2019application sont les cultures de micro-algues, les installations de traitement de la pollution (boue activ\u00e9e, digestion ana\u00e9robie) et les productions agricoles","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210112285","https://openalex.org/I4387154544"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035887084","display_name":"El\u00e9onore Loiseau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1331-8715","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1331-8715"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22248866","display_name":"AgroParisTech","ror":"https://ror.org/02kbmgc12","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22248866","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153250","display_name":"Technologies & m\u00e9thodes pour les agricultures de demain","ror":"https://ror.org/00ftatp57","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210117091","https://openalex.org/I4387153250","https://openalex.org/I4399657933"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260432","display_name":"CIRAIG","ror":"https://ror.org/03rdrv793","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405260432"]}],"countries":["CA","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"El\u00e9onore Loiseau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Membre d\u2019ELSA, El\u00e9onore Loiseau est ing\u00e9nieur agronome (AgroParisTech - 2008) et ing\u00e9nieur des Ponts, des Eaux et For\u00eats (AgroParisTech \u2013 ENGREF - 2010). Apr\u00e8s un stage de recherche de 6 mois (2010) au CIRAIG sur l\u2019\u00e9tude de sc\u00e9narios de compensation dans le cadre du d\u00e9veloppement d\u2019une m\u00e9thodologie de caract\u00e9risation des impacts des usages de l\u2019eau sur la sant\u00e9 humaine en ACV, elle a d\u00e9but\u00e9 une th\u00e8se fin 2010 au sein de l\u2019UMR ITAP d\u2019Irstea. Elle s\u2019int\u00e9resse \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale d\u2019activit\u00e9s spatialement distribu\u00e9es sur un territoire et a pour cas d\u2019\u00e9tude l\u2019am\u00e9nagement du territoire du Bassin de Thau"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Membre d\u2019ELSA, El\u00e9onore Loiseau est ing\u00e9nieur agronome (AgroParisTech - 2008) et ing\u00e9nieur des Ponts, des Eaux et For\u00eats (AgroParisTech \u2013 ENGREF - 2010). Apr\u00e8s un stage de recherche de 6 mois (2010) au CIRAIG sur l\u2019\u00e9tude de sc\u00e9narios de compensation dans le cadre du d\u00e9veloppement d\u2019une m\u00e9thodologie de caract\u00e9risation des impacts des usages de l\u2019eau sur la sant\u00e9 humaine en ACV, elle a d\u00e9but\u00e9 une th\u00e8se fin 2010 au sein de l\u2019UMR ITAP d\u2019Irstea. Elle s\u2019int\u00e9resse \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9valuation environnementale d\u2019activit\u00e9s spatialement distribu\u00e9es sur un territoire et a pour cas d\u2019\u00e9tude l\u2019am\u00e9nagement du territoire du Bassin de Thau","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I22248866","https://openalex.org/I4387153250","https://openalex.org/I4405260432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064023835","display_name":"Catherine Macombe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7093-9510","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7093-9510"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128072","display_name":"ELSA","ror":"https://ror.org/03573dx38","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128072"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153250","display_name":"Technologies & m\u00e9thodes pour les agricultures de demain","ror":"https://ror.org/00ftatp57","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210117091","https://openalex.org/I4387153250","https://openalex.org/I4399657933"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259134","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Clermont I","ror":"https://ror.org/01stqnn06","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I198244214","https://openalex.org/I4405259134"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Catherine Macombe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Catherine Macombe est ing\u00e9nieur agronome (1981), ing\u00e9nieur en chef des Ponts, des Eaux et For\u00eats, et est docteur en sciences de gestion de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Clermont-Ferrand I (2003). Chercheur depuis 2002 au Cemagref, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9e dans l\u2019UMR ITAP, \u00e0 l\u2019Irstea de Montpellier, en octobre 2009. Elle travaille sur la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une m\u00e9thode devant permettre d\u2019\u00e9valuer les impacts sociaux des produits tout au long de leur cycle de vie. Elle collabore avec une dizaine de chercheurs en sciences humaines et sociales au sein du groupe ELSA ACV-sociale. Les champs d\u2019application des th\u00e8ses en cours concernent, entre autres, les fili\u00e8res de produits agricoles"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Catherine Macombe est ing\u00e9nieur agronome (1981), ing\u00e9nieur en chef des Ponts, des Eaux et For\u00eats, et est docteur en sciences de gestion de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Clermont-Ferrand I (2003). Chercheur depuis 2002 au Cemagref, elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9e dans l\u2019UMR ITAP, \u00e0 l\u2019Irstea de Montpellier, en octobre 2009. Elle travaille sur la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019une m\u00e9thode devant permettre d\u2019\u00e9valuer les impacts sociaux des produits tout au long de leur cycle de vie. Elle collabore avec une dizaine de chercheurs en sciences humaines et sociales au sein du groupe ELSA ACV-sociale. Les champs d\u2019application des th\u00e8ses en cours concernent, entre autres, les fili\u00e8res de produits agricoles","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210128072","https://openalex.org/I4387153250","https://openalex.org/I4405259134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089164841","display_name":"Eva Risch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8463-4876","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8463-4876"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128072","display_name":"ELSA","ror":"https://ror.org/03573dx38","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128072"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153250","display_name":"Technologies & m\u00e9thodes pour les agricultures de demain","ror":"https://ror.org/00ftatp57","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210117091","https://openalex.org/I4387153250","https://openalex.org/I4399657933"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eva Risch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Membre d\u2019ELSA, Eva Risch est titulaire d\u2019un dipl\u00f4me d\u2019ing\u00e9nieur physico-chimiste, ainsi que d\u2019un master Recherche en Chimie de l\u2019Environnement de l\u2019Ecole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure de Physique Chimie de Bordeaux (septembre 2009). 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