{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1972893397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17449050500147267","title":"Suicidal rebellions and the moral hazard of humanitarian intervention","display_name":"Suicidal rebellions and the moral hazard of humanitarian intervention","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1972893397","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17449050500147267","mag":"1972893397"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/17449050500147267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17449050500147267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17449050500147267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44688107","display_name":"Ethnopolitics","issn_l":"1744-9057","issn":["1744-9057","1744-9065"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethnopolitics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035153957","display_name":"Alan J. Kuperman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-6752","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-6752"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alan J. Kuperman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, University of Texas, Austin, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs, University of Texas, Austin, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035153957"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.664,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":54,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98959439,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"2","first_page":"149","last_page":"173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12752","display_name":"Global Peace and Security Dynamics","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12752","display_name":"Global Peace and Security Dynamics","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10070","display_name":"Political Conflict and Governance","score":0.004699999932199717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12263","display_name":"Peacebuilding and International Security","score":0.0017999999690800905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humanitarian-intervention","display_name":"humanitarian intervention","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-hazard","display_name":"moral hazard","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genocide","display_name":"genocide","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnic-cleansing","display_name":"ethnic cleansing","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deterrence-theory","display_name":"deterrence theory","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retaliation","display_name":"retaliation","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-authority","display_name":"state authority","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bosnia","display_name":"Bosnia","score":0.5440000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kosovo","display_name":"Kosovo","score":1.0}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204342414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41397","display_name":"Genocide","level":2,"score":0.8306781053543091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777095168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143267","display_name":"Humanitarian intervention","level":3,"score":0.7769531607627869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780665704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959298","display_name":"Intervention (counseling)","level":2,"score":0.6397371292114258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909322583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154278","display_name":"Ethnic Cleansing","level":3,"score":0.6257389783859253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191795146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3878446","display_name":"Norm (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6117623448371887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.531369686126709},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44454","display_name":"Moral hazard","level":3,"score":0.5232604742050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5065256357192993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.45750167965888977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776508615","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167524","display_name":"Responsibility to protect","level":3,"score":0.455416202545166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.4302651882171631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.3586636185646057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.338308721780777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.3324558138847351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55447825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4394526","display_name":"International law","level":2,"score":0.258761465549469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.17948368191719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12905371189117432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29122968","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414816","display_name":"Incentive","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/17449050500147267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17449050500147267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17449050500147267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S44688107","display_name":"Ethnopolitics","issn_l":"1744-9057","issn":["1744-9057","1744-9065"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethnopolitics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W74800840","https://openalex.org/W116562457","https://openalex.org/W245881239","https://openalex.org/W301450896","https://openalex.org/W401101152","https://openalex.org/W409046620","https://openalex.org/W575552930","https://openalex.org/W620474702","https://openalex.org/W627247311","https://openalex.org/W647742812","https://openalex.org/W1024900526","https://openalex.org/W1516136238","https://openalex.org/W1581570004","https://openalex.org/W1591437148","https://openalex.org/W1602363833","https://openalex.org/W1964305719","https://openalex.org/W1980499427","https://openalex.org/W1983290129","https://openalex.org/W1983752985","https://openalex.org/W1996991767","https://openalex.org/W1998070043","https://openalex.org/W2007169789","https://openalex.org/W2009166421","https://openalex.org/W2009961715","https://openalex.org/W2010861528","https://openalex.org/W2016375022","https://openalex.org/W2021522592","https://openalex.org/W2023777287","https://openalex.org/W2023889750","https://openalex.org/W2038631063","https://openalex.org/W2041140788","https://openalex.org/W2043226308","https://openalex.org/W2051733957","https://openalex.org/W2061335288","https://openalex.org/W2065554345","https://openalex.org/W2072514553","https://openalex.org/W2091395694","https://openalex.org/W2098103203","https://openalex.org/W2116187373","https://openalex.org/W2127686420","https://openalex.org/W2131334877","https://openalex.org/W2151780178","https://openalex.org/W2155931181","https://openalex.org/W2250886915","https://openalex.org/W2250966664","https://openalex.org/W2315235844","https://openalex.org/W2316354684","https://openalex.org/W2324327454","https://openalex.org/W2329241585","https://openalex.org/W2492584256","https://openalex.org/W2499479613","https://openalex.org/W2547449080","https://openalex.org/W2769950152","https://openalex.org/W2799173714","https://openalex.org/W2800018775","https://openalex.org/W2973149514","https://openalex.org/W3122074090","https://openalex.org/W3196817741","https://openalex.org/W4238517975","https://openalex.org/W4245081419","https://openalex.org/W4298538080","https://openalex.org/W4298874287","https://openalex.org/W4300029346"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011127516","https://openalex.org/W7099251123","https://openalex.org/W7002086051","https://openalex.org/W1591437148","https://openalex.org/W2956034888","https://openalex.org/W2108114990","https://openalex.org/W627091712","https://openalex.org/W1762676179","https://openalex.org/W4233196934","https://openalex.org/W4233958802"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"piece":[1,88,159],"argues":[2],"that":[3,82,94,99,130],"the":[4,25,59,76,92,101,141,166],"emerging":[5],"norm":[6,77],"of":[7,27,36,100,165],"humanitarian":[8],"military":[9],"intervention,":[10,62],"which":[11],"is":[12,64],"intended":[13,32],"to":[14,47,53,71,120,125,170],"prevent":[15,72],"genocide":[16],"and":[17,144,154],"ethnic":[18],"cleansing,":[19],"perversely":[20],"causes":[21,78],"such":[22,73],"violence":[23,81],"through":[24],"dynamic":[26,136],"moral":[28,168],"hazard.":[29],"The":[30,87,158],"norm,":[31],"as":[33],"a":[34,114,163],"type":[35],"insurance":[37],"policy":[38],"against":[39,105],"genocidal":[40,80,97,126],"violence,":[41],"unintentionally":[42],"encourages":[43],"disgruntled":[44],"sub-state":[45],"groups":[46,106,123],"rebel":[48],"because":[49],"they":[50],"expect":[51],"intervention":[52],"protect":[54],"them":[55],"from":[56,140],"retaliation":[57,104,127],"by":[58,90,161],"state.":[60],"Actual":[61],"however,":[63],"often":[65],"too":[66,69],"late":[67],"or":[68],"feeble":[70],"retaliation.":[74],"Thus,":[75],"some":[79],"otherwise":[83],"would":[84],"not":[85],"occur.":[86],"starts":[89],"documenting":[91],"fact":[93],"historically":[95],"most":[96],"violence\u2014unlike":[98],"Holocaust\u2014has":[102],"been":[103],"who":[107],"threaten":[108],"state":[109],"authority.":[110],"It":[111],"then":[112],"develops":[113],"framework":[115],"based":[116],"on":[117],"deterrence":[118],"theory":[119],"explain":[121],"why":[122],"vulnerable":[124],"might":[128],"provoke":[129],"outcome.":[131],"Next,":[132],"it":[133,148],"illustrates":[134],"this":[135],"in":[137,152],"two":[138],"cases":[139],"1990s:":[142],"Bosnia":[143],"Kosovo.":[145],"Following":[146],"this,":[147],"explores":[149],"analogous":[150],"problems":[151],"economics":[153],"discusses":[155],"potential":[156],"remedies.":[157],"concludes":[160],"presenting":[162],"critique":[164],"putative":[167],"responsibility":[169],"intervene.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}