{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1972719908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","title":"Extended LATER model can account for trial-by-trial variability of both pre- and post-processes","display_name":"Extended LATER model can account for trial-by-trial variability of both pre- and post-processes","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1972719908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","mag":"1972719908","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16971090"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025886486","display_name":"Hiroyuki Nakahara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6891-1175","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6891-1175"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800939219","display_name":"RIKEN Center for Brain Science","ror":"https://ror.org/04j1n1c04","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800939219","https://openalex.org/I4210110652"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110652","display_name":"RIKEN","ror":"https://ror.org/01sjwvz98","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110652"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hiroyuki Nakahara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory for Integrated Theoretical Neuroscience, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, Japan. hn@brain.riken.jp","Laboratory for Integrated Theoretical Neuroscience, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan","Laboratory for Mathematical Neuroscience, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Integrated Theoretical Neuroscience, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama, Japan. hn@brain.riken.jp","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800939219","https://openalex.org/I4210110652"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Integrated Theoretical Neuroscience, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800939219","https://openalex.org/I4210110652"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory for Mathematical Neuroscience, RIKEN Brain Science Institute, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800939219","https://openalex.org/I4210110652"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102848639","display_name":"Kae Nakamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6061-9636","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6061-9636"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139686","display_name":"National Eye Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkg3b53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210139686"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kae Nakamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210139686"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009985808","display_name":"Okihide Hikosaka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2458-7187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2458-7187"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139686","display_name":"National Eye Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03wkg3b53","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299022934","https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210139686"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Okihide Hikosaka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Sensorimotor Research, National Eye Institute, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238","https://openalex.org/I4210139686"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025886486"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800939219","https://openalex.org/I4210110652"],"apc_list":{"value":3110,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3110},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8547,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67883442,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"8","first_page":"1027","last_page":"1046"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.7919999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.7919999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.08579999953508377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.034299999475479126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-models","display_name":"decision models","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trial-to-trial-variability","display_name":"trial-to-trial variability","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saccade-latency","display_name":"saccade latency","score":0.9169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4974954426288605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4098462164402008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3854876160621643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2505354881286621}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003657","descriptor_name":"Decision Making","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004192","descriptor_name":"Discrimination, Psychological","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008960","descriptor_name":"Models, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011336","descriptor_name":"Probability","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011930","descriptor_name":"Reaction Time","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012201","descriptor_name":"Reward","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012438","descriptor_name":"Saccades","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012684","descriptor_name":"Sensory Thresholds","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015203","descriptor_name":"Reproducibility of Results","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neunet.2006.07.001","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123019304","display_name":"Neural Networks","issn_l":"0893-6080","issn":["0893-6080","1879-2782"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","ccf-b","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural Networks","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:16971090","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16971090","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.636.5099","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.636.5099","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.lsr-web.net/Assets/NEIPages/OkihideHikosaka/pdfs/NakaharaNakamuraOHNNetworks2006.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":115,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W118809153","https://openalex.org/W583441708","https://openalex.org/W1488451997","https://openalex.org/W1508060730","https://openalex.org/W1510847502","https://openalex.org/W1513542835","https://openalex.org/W1545365849","https://openalex.org/W1562703792","https://openalex.org/W1574558516","https://openalex.org/W1579888686","https://openalex.org/W1585028096","https://openalex.org/W1605773274","https://openalex.org/W1639455067","https://openalex.org/W1642141456","https://openalex.org/W1662899062","https://openalex.org/W1786747796","https://openalex.org/W1815501369","https://openalex.org/W1859517329","https://openalex.org/W1878758700","https://openalex.org/W1897438103","https://openalex.org/W1901472381","https://openalex.org/W1924016629","https://openalex.org/W1939596644","https://openalex.org/W1945299547","https://openalex.org/W1957364793","https://openalex.org/W1965200637","https://openalex.org/W1968097808","https://openalex.org/W1968808112","https://openalex.org/W1971884762","https://openalex.org/W1975923345","https://openalex.org/W1982704645","https://openalex.org/W1983749115","https://openalex.org/W1985897428","https://openalex.org/W1990326334","https://openalex.org/W1992230893","https://openalex.org/W1997173667","https://openalex.org/W1997774747","https://openalex.org/W2001498147","https://openalex.org/W2005964138","https://openalex.org/W2008459347","https://openalex.org/W2008474876","https://openalex.org/W2013382014","https://openalex.org/W2017654481","https://openalex.org/W2018415829","https://openalex.org/W2019012388","https://openalex.org/W2020532601","https://openalex.org/W2027334246","https://openalex.org/W2032983381","https://openalex.org/W2033513858","https://openalex.org/W2034375586","https://openalex.org/W2038792544","https://openalex.org/W2039765890","https://openalex.org/W2043987675","https://openalex.org/W2051800651","https://openalex.org/W2062273510","https://openalex.org/W2068949971","https://openalex.org/W2072299741","https://openalex.org/W2077632748","https://openalex.org/W2080632618","https://openalex.org/W2081364575","https://openalex.org/W2088879503","https://openalex.org/W2095927624","https://openalex.org/W2098205603","https://openalex.org/W2100476792","https://openalex.org/W2101254766","https://openalex.org/W2101387636","https://openalex.org/W2102990987","https://openalex.org/W2104663113","https://openalex.org/W2105294045","https://openalex.org/W2107814978","https://openalex.org/W2109152498","https://openalex.org/W2109715743","https://openalex.org/W2115170095","https://openalex.org/W2118596861","https://openalex.org/W2118705581","https://openalex.org/W2121798652","https://openalex.org/W2122160838","https://openalex.org/W2122896223","https://openalex.org/W2122942667","https://openalex.org/W2124717867","https://openalex.org/W2124953223","https://openalex.org/W2126073970","https://openalex.org/W2131744263","https://openalex.org/W2132259525","https://openalex.org/W2133298009","https://openalex.org/W2136582516","https://openalex.org/W2137364557","https://openalex.org/W2143651221","https://openalex.org/W2144095870","https://openalex.org/W2151103178","https://openalex.org/W2151316609","https://openalex.org/W2151783777","https://openalex.org/W2156950365","https://openalex.org/W2162651400","https://openalex.org/W2164581610","https://openalex.org/W2168648043","https://openalex.org/W2170638884","https://openalex.org/W2173866337","https://openalex.org/W2175865272","https://openalex.org/W2261584825","https://openalex.org/W2271263590","https://openalex.org/W2279931900","https://openalex.org/W2283824430","https://openalex.org/W2286065405","https://openalex.org/W2301893286","https://openalex.org/W2339687181","https://openalex.org/W2394660237","https://openalex.org/W2402051274","https://openalex.org/W2406232340","https://openalex.org/W2416722675","https://openalex.org/W2471670251","https://openalex.org/W2506654162","https://openalex.org/W3036946786","https://openalex.org/W4253895478","https://openalex.org/W6827736428"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7100427149","https://openalex.org/W2058524542","https://openalex.org/W2131038984","https://openalex.org/W2281885579","https://openalex.org/W4415756698","https://openalex.org/W7032884714","https://openalex.org/W2133257381","https://openalex.org/W2088879503","https://openalex.org/W2952438376","https://openalex.org/W1977590527"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}