{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1972255732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics19813254","title":"Do Wildernesses Have Rights?","display_name":"Do Wildernesses Have Rights?","publication_year":1981,"publication_date":"1981-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1972255732","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics19813254","mag":"1972255732"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5840/enviroethics19813254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics19813254","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics19813254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87438066","display_name":"Environmental Ethics","issn_l":"0163-4275","issn":["0163-4275","2153-7895"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315703","host_organization_name":"Philosophy Documentation Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315703"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Philosophy Documentation Center"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082979098","display_name":"Scott Lehmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Scott Lehmann","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082979098"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2097,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75335463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"2","first_page":"129","last_page":"146"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12819","display_name":"Environmental Philosophy and Ethics","score":0.8550000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12819","display_name":"Environmental Philosophy and Ethics","score":0.8550000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12895","display_name":"Environmental law and policy","score":0.12960000336170197,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14206","display_name":"Animal Law and Welfare","score":0.008500000461935997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wilderness","display_name":"wilderness","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rights-of-nature","display_name":"rights of nature","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wilderness-conservation","display_name":"wilderness preservation","score":0.5379999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994439023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Applied philosophy","level":2,"score":0.7500483393669128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019832315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5532355","display_name":"General interest","level":3,"score":0.7047069668769836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522434184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q943303","display_name":"Contemporary philosophy","level":2,"score":0.48898446559906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3264477849006653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.32099151611328125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.22421830892562866}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5840/enviroethics19813254","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics19813254","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5840/enviroethics19813254","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87438066","display_name":"Environmental Ethics","issn_l":"0163-4275","issn":["0163-4275","2153-7895"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315703","host_organization_name":"Philosophy Documentation Center","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315703"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Philosophy Documentation Center"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47620001435279846,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2070353900","https://openalex.org/W1519337194","https://openalex.org/W4231865631","https://openalex.org/W3157537109","https://openalex.org/W1975484804","https://openalex.org/W2008735906","https://openalex.org/W4239793759","https://openalex.org/W1596666629","https://openalex.org/W2076734194","https://openalex.org/W2014224304"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}