{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1971771997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","title":"Are Ambient Ultrafine, Accumulation Mode, and Fine Particles Associated with Adverse Cardiac Responses in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Rehabilitation?","display_name":"Are Ambient Ultrafine, Accumulation Mode, and Fine Particles Associated with Adverse Cardiac Responses in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Rehabilitation?","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-04-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1971771997","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","mag":"1971771997","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22542955","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3440073"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1289/ehp.1104262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10446503","display_name":"Environmental Health Perspectives","issn_l":"0091-6765","issn":["0091-6765","1552-9924"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319799","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319799","https://openalex.org/P4310316754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","National Institutes of Health"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Health Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055384338","display_name":"David Q. Rich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7132-0069","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7132-0069"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David Q Rich","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, and","Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York 14642, USA,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, and","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community and Preventive Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York 14642, USA,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002121570","display_name":"Wojciech Zar\u0119ba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4146-420X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4146-420X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wojciech Zareba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038600501","display_name":"William S. Beckett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3437-6607","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3437-6607"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1297058315","display_name":"Mount Auburn Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00nhpk003","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1297058315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Beckett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, Mount Auburn Hospital, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, Mount Auburn Hospital, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1297058315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082707858","display_name":"Philip Karl Hopke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2367-9661","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2367-9661"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip K Hopke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108662433","display_name":"David Oakes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Oakes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, and","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024093542","display_name":"Mark W. Frampton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6002-2119","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6002-2119"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark W Frampton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051151499","display_name":"John D. Bisognano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-9646","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-9646"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Bisognano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059851637","display_name":"David Chalupa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8329-3640","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8329-3640"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Chalupa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110224553","display_name":"Jan Bausch","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Bausch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, and","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009059745","display_name":"Karen M. O\u2019Shea","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen O\u2019Shea","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101510462","display_name":"Yungang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-7636","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-7636"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16944753","display_name":"Clarkson University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rwgpn18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yungang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16944753"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038157814","display_name":"Mark J. Utell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4287-0384","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4287-0384"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28792581","display_name":"University of Rochester Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/00trqv719","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5388228","display_name":"University of Rochester","ror":"https://ror.org/022kthw22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark J Utell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055384338"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28792581","https://openalex.org/I5388228"],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"fwci":5.2087,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":116,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9594933,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"120","issue":"8","first_page":"1162","last_page":"1169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10190","display_name":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11083","display_name":"Cardiac Health and Mental Health","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11002","display_name":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrafine-particles","display_name":"ultrafine particles","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accumulation-mode-particles","display_name":"accumulation mode particles","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pm2-5","display_name":"PM2.5","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-pollution","display_name":"air pollution","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiac-rehabilitation","display_name":"cardiac rehabilitation","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/myocardial-infarction","display_name":"myocardial infarction","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unstable-angina","display_name":"unstable angina","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heart-rate-variability","display_name":"heart rate variability","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parasympathetic-modulation","display_name":"parasympathetic modulation","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qt-interval-prolongation","display_name":"QT prolongation","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-pressure","display_name":"blood pressure","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systemic-inflammation","display_name":"systemic inflammation","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/c-reactive-protein","display_name":"C-reactive protein","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fibrinogen","display_name":"fibrinogen","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holter-electrocardiogram","display_name":"Holter electrocardiogram","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-risk","display_name":"cardiovascular risk","score":0.46000000834465027}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119060515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1916617","display_name":"Interquartile range","level":2,"score":0.7534896731376648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7295564413070679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150032891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7880535","display_name":"Ultrafine particle","level":2,"score":0.6659167408943176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.6343971490859985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777953023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1073121","display_name":"Heart rate","level":3,"score":0.6253983378410339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5738864541053772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C500558357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12152","display_name":"Myocardial infarction","level":2,"score":0.5295900702476501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118441451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12074763","display_name":"QT interval","level":2,"score":0.5238463878631592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71635504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q933954","display_name":"Heart rate variability","level":4,"score":0.5232124328613281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84393581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82642","display_name":"Blood pressure","level":2,"score":0.4742022156715393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777785093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2032041","display_name":"Unstable angina","level":3,"score":0.45086321234703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.14238843321800232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006331","descriptor_name":"Heart Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010316","descriptor_name":"Particle Size","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1289/ehp.1104262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10446503","display_name":"Environmental Health Perspectives","issn_l":"0091-6765","issn":["0091-6765","1552-9924"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319799","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319799","https://openalex.org/P4310316754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","National Institutes of Health"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Health Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3440073","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3440073","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environ Health Perspect","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:22542955","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22542955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental health perspectives","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1289/ehp.1104262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1104262","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10446503","display_name":"Environmental Health Perspectives","issn_l":"0091-6765","issn":["0091-6765","1552-9924"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319799","host_organization_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319799","https://openalex.org/P4310316754"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","National Institutes of Health"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Health Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2189277278","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES-01247","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337361","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2594212051","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RD83241501","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308077","funder_display_name":"New York State Energy Research and Development Authority"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4921066758","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W06325","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310509","funder_display_name":"Electric Power Research Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6951372140","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W06325","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306107","funder_display_name":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G9000888856","display_name":"Environmental Agents as Modulators of Disease Processes","funder_award_id":"P30ES001247","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337361","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306107","display_name":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03tns0030"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308077","display_name":"New York State Energy Research and Development Authority","ror":"https://ror.org/00g46nx55"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309532","display_name":"Syracuse University","ror":"https://ror.org/025r5qe02"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310509","display_name":"Electric Power Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqztz06"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337361","display_name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00j4k1h63"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1799079720","https://openalex.org/W1966397755","https://openalex.org/W1971380647","https://openalex.org/W1976888543","https://openalex.org/W1980944923","https://openalex.org/W1983370210","https://openalex.org/W1986932504","https://openalex.org/W1993791990","https://openalex.org/W2004025317","https://openalex.org/W2004183182","https://openalex.org/W2014302048","https://openalex.org/W2017509095","https://openalex.org/W2020597330","https://openalex.org/W2056017024","https://openalex.org/W2072046381","https://openalex.org/W2075036538","https://openalex.org/W2085444785","https://openalex.org/W2092425003","https://openalex.org/W2094492025","https://openalex.org/W2103449823","https://openalex.org/W2103600253","https://openalex.org/W2112458144","https://openalex.org/W2116237065","https://openalex.org/W2116790685","https://openalex.org/W2117550616","https://openalex.org/W2122964855","https://openalex.org/W2136680596","https://openalex.org/W2143498017","https://openalex.org/W2150751323","https://openalex.org/W2153984317","https://openalex.org/W2159162038","https://openalex.org/W2168000166","https://openalex.org/W2169781816","https://openalex.org/W2284531888","https://openalex.org/W2417403260","https://openalex.org/W6669904975"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2911767046","https://openalex.org/W2323791493","https://openalex.org/W2387542771","https://openalex.org/W2085444785","https://openalex.org/W2143498017","https://openalex.org/W1991710281","https://openalex.org/W2144572357","https://openalex.org/W2919215848","https://openalex.org/W2103600253","https://openalex.org/W2009011345"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Mechanisms":[1],"underlying":[2],"previously":[3],"reported":[4],"air":[5,27],"pollution":[6,28],"and":[7,29,32,81,103,117,172,178,188,214,225,253],"cardiovascular":[8],"(CV)":[9],"morbidity":[10],"associations":[11,18,31],"remain":[12],"poorly":[13],"understood.":[14],"OBJECTIVES:":[15],"We":[16,40],"examined":[17],"between":[19,147],"markers":[20],"of":[21,137,140,143,155,166,246,266],"pathways":[22],"thought":[23],"to":[24,47,164],"underlie":[25],"these":[26],"CV":[30,267],"ambient":[33],"particle":[34,71,77,83],"concentrations":[35,84],"in":[36,52,89,133,185,242,269],"postinfarction":[37],"patients.":[38],"METHODS:":[39],"studied":[41],"76":[42],"patients,":[43,235],"from":[44,162],"June":[45],"2006":[46],"November":[48],"2009,":[49],"who":[50],"participated":[51],"a":[53,59],"10-week":[54],"cardiac":[55,233],"rehabilitation":[56,234],"program":[57],"following":[58],"recent":[60],"(within":[61],"3":[62],"months)":[63],"myocardial":[64],"infarction":[65],"or":[66,192],"unstable":[67],"angina.":[68],"Ambient":[69],"ultrafine":[70],"(UFP;":[72],"10-100":[73],"nm),":[74,80],"accumulation":[75],"mode":[76],"(AMP;":[78],"100-500":[79],"fine":[82],"(PM2.5;":[85],"\u2264":[86],"2.5":[87],"\u03bcm":[88],"aerodynamic":[90],"diameter)":[91],"were":[92,100,202,237],"monitored":[93],"continuously.":[94],"Continuous":[95],"Holter":[96],"electrocardiogram":[97],"(ECG)":[98],"recordings":[99],"made":[101],"before":[102,122],"during":[104],"supervised,":[105],"graded,":[106],"twice":[107],"weekly,":[108],"exercise":[109],"sessions.":[110,123],"A":[111],"venous":[112],"blood":[113,118,174,216,251],"sample":[114],"was":[115,120,219],"collected":[116],"pressure":[119],"measured":[121],"RESULTS:":[124],"Using":[125],"mixed":[126],"effects":[127],"models,":[128],"we":[129],"observed":[130],"adverse":[131],"changes":[132,261],"rMSSD":[134],"[square":[135],"root":[136],"the":[138,141,144,197,264],"mean":[139],"sum":[142],"squared":[145],"differences":[146],"adjacent":[148],"normal-to-normal":[149],"(NN)":[150],"intervals],":[151],"SDNN":[152],"(standard":[153],"deviation":[154],"all":[156],"NN":[157],"beat":[158],"intervals),":[159],"TpTe":[160],"(time":[161],"peak":[163],"end":[165],"T-wave),":[167],"heart":[168],"rate":[169],"turbulence,":[170],"systolic":[171],"diastolic":[173],"pressures,":[175],"C-reactive":[176],"protein,":[177],"fibrinogen":[179],"associated":[180,204,221,238],"with":[181,205,222,239],"interquartile":[182],"range":[183],"increases":[184],"UFP,":[186,223],"AMP,":[187,224],"PM2.5":[189,226],"at":[190,227],"1":[191],"more":[193],"lag":[194,229],"times":[195],"within":[196],"previous":[198],"5":[199],"days.":[200],"Exposures":[201],"not":[203,220],"MeanNN,":[206],"heart-rate-corrected":[207],"QT":[208],"interval":[209],"duration":[210],"(QTc),":[211],"deceleration":[212],"capacity,":[213],"white":[215],"cell":[217],"count":[218],"any":[228],"time.":[230],"CONCLUSIONS:":[231],"In":[232],"particles":[236],"subclinical":[240],"decreases":[241],"parasympathetic":[243],"modulation,":[244],"prolongation":[245],"late":[247],"repolarization":[248],"duration,":[249],"increased":[250],"pressure,":[252],"systemic":[254],"inflammation.":[255],"It":[256],"is":[257],"possible":[258],"that":[259],"such":[260],"could":[262],"increase":[263],"risk":[265],"events":[268],"this":[270],"susceptible":[271],"population.":[272]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
