{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1970796196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ac970006f","title":"Absolute Analysis of Particulate Materials by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy","display_name":"Absolute Analysis of Particulate Materials by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1970796196","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ac970006f","mag":"1970796196","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21639253"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/ac970006f","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ac970006f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ac970006f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191963794","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry","issn_l":"0003-2700","issn":["0003-2700","1520-6882"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analytical Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100833112","display_name":"Liang Xu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110196471","display_name":"Valery Bulatov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Valery Bulatov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084497820","display_name":"Vladimir V. Gridin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladimir V. Gridin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077948177","display_name":"Isra\u00ebl Schechter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-7135","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-7135","https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9374-9327"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Israel Schechter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9068,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":129,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90782161,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"69","issue":"11","first_page":"2103","last_page":"2108"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11854","display_name":"Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11854","display_name":"Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11111","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10180","display_name":"Analytical chemistry methods development","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser-induced-breakdown-spectroscopy","display_name":"laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particulate-materials","display_name":"particulate materials","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-dust","display_name":"industrial dust","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil","display_name":"soil","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline-fluctuation","display_name":"baseline fluctuation","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detection-limit","display_name":"detection limit","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-filtering","display_name":"data filtering","score":0.5180000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol-analysis","display_name":"aerosol analysis","score":0.45399999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.7646058797836304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50497907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2654990","display_name":"Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy","level":3,"score":0.6922684907913208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.6055958867073059},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777027219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1284190","display_name":"Constant (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.554058849811554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5440989136695862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4974699318408966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.47875943779945374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4839761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212111","display_name":"Spectral line","level":2,"score":0.4700188636779785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780167933","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1550652","display_name":"Pulse (music)","level":3,"score":0.4548095762729645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.4527202248573303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124967146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457898","display_name":"Spectral resolution","level":3,"score":0.4462790787220001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.43812987208366394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24245907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498957","display_name":"Particulates","level":2,"score":0.4324991703033447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42747912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048447","display_name":"Multiplicative function","level":2,"score":0.4224425256252289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.41157782077789307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2971425950527191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.12637954950332642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.1182030737400055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1005898118019104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09074598550796509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.08608806133270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/ac970006f","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ac970006f","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/ac970006f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S191963794","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry","issn_l":"0003-2700","issn":["0003-2700","1520-6882"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analytical Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:21639253","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21639253","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analytical chemistry","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W102286549","https://openalex.org/W1964708383","https://openalex.org/W1969228734","https://openalex.org/W1970960016","https://openalex.org/W1974691759","https://openalex.org/W1995683489","https://openalex.org/W2009717724","https://openalex.org/W2009990613","https://openalex.org/W2037333905","https://openalex.org/W2038895339","https://openalex.org/W2041092647","https://openalex.org/W2043418586","https://openalex.org/W2071798006","https://openalex.org/W2079289299","https://openalex.org/W2153641068","https://openalex.org/W2165224368","https://openalex.org/W2932294882","https://openalex.org/W4212880477","https://openalex.org/W4239421745"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905350055","https://openalex.org/W2020566650","https://openalex.org/W7094325717","https://openalex.org/W4392812188","https://openalex.org/W2066464259","https://openalex.org/W4244476020","https://openalex.org/W2010479041","https://openalex.org/W7005443792","https://openalex.org/W2026207501","https://openalex.org/W7205500053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,107],"have":[1],"developed":[2],"a":[3,10,99,186,195,237],"new":[4],"data":[5,12,95],"acquisition":[6],"approach":[7,56],"followed":[8],"by":[9,144],"suitable":[11],"analysis":[13,257],"for":[14,109,172,189,250],"Laser-induced":[15],"breakdown":[16,105],"spectroscopy.":[17],"It":[18],"provides":[19],"absolute":[20,64],"concentrations":[21],"of":[22,43,73,101,128,140,147,161,164,197,256,258],"elements":[23],"in":[24,63,114,166,211,217,231],"particulate":[25,83,259],"materials":[26,84],"(e.g.,":[27,158],"industrial":[28],"dusts":[29],"and":[30,61,118,138,194,228],"soils).":[31],"In":[32,200,235],"contrast":[33],"to":[34,111,150,154,226,247,253],"the":[35,41,70,78,91,119,126,155,178,191,198,206,212,218,232,254],"known":[36],"calibration":[37,134],"procedures":[38],"(based":[39],"on":[40,125,177],"ratio":[42],"spectral":[44,192,213],"lines),":[45],"which":[46,241],"are":[47,85,136,142],"applicable":[48],"only":[49],"when":[50,82],"one":[51],"component":[52,196],"is":[53,87,175,215,224,229,245],"constant,":[54],"this":[55,74],"requires":[57],"no":[58],"constant":[59,130],"constituent":[60],"results":[62,121],"(rather":[65],"than":[66],"relative)":[67],"concentrations.":[68],"Thus,":[69],"major":[71],"drawback":[72],"analytical":[75],"method,":[76],"namely,":[77],"signals'":[79],"instability":[80],"(especially":[81],"concerned)":[86],"partially":[88,248],"solved.":[89],"Unlike":[90],"commonly":[92],"used":[93],"integrated":[94],"acquisition,":[96],"we":[97,203],"use":[98],"sequence":[100],"signals":[102],"from":[103],"single":[104],"events.":[106],"compensate":[108,249],"pulse":[110,112,173],"fluctuations":[113],"an":[115],"intrinsic":[116],"way,":[117],"final":[120],"do":[122],"not":[123],"depend":[124],"presence":[127],"any":[129],"component.":[131],"Extended":[132],"linear":[133],"curves":[135],"obtained,":[137],"limits":[139],"detection":[141,159],"improved":[143],"1":[145],"order":[146],"magnitude":[148],"relative":[149],"previous":[151],"methods":[152],"applied":[153],"same":[156,207],"samples":[157],"limit":[160],"10(-12)":[162],"g":[163],"Zn":[165],"aerosol":[167],"samples).":[168],"The":[169],"proposed":[170,233],"compensation":[171],"variations":[174],"based":[176],"assumption":[179,223],"that":[180,205],"they":[181],"can":[182],"be":[183],"described":[184],"as":[185,220],"multiplicative":[187],"effect":[188],"both":[190],"peaks":[193,214],"baseline.":[199],"other":[201],"words,":[202],"assume":[204],"fluctuation":[208],"pattern":[209],"observed":[210],"present":[216],"baseline":[219],"well.":[221],"This":[222],"shown":[225,246],"hold":[227],"utilized":[230],"method.":[234],"addition,":[236],"proper":[238],"data-filtering":[239],"process,":[240],"eliminates":[242],"ill-conditioned":[243],"spectra,":[244],"problems":[251],"due":[252],"nature":[255],"materials.":[260]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}