{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1970642136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00247","title":"Sources of Real Exchange Rate Fluctuations in the Nordic Countries","display_name":"Sources of Real Exchange Rate Fluctuations in the Nordic Countries","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1970642136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00247","mag":"1970642136"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/1467-9442.00247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00247","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00247","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165253824","display_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Economics","issn_l":"0347-0520","issn":["0347-0520","1467-9442"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Scandinavian Journal of Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/82400/1/wp_090.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001284772","display_name":"Annika Alexius","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5001-4644","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5001-4644"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Annika Alexius","raw_affiliation_strings":["Trade Union Institute for Economic Research, SE-111 24, Stockholm, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Trade Union Institute for Economic Research, SE-111 24, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001284772"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3470,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3470},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.6015,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95694557,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"103","issue":"2","first_page":"317","last_page":"331"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10503","display_name":"Global Financial Crisis and Policies","score":0.009399999864399433,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11059","display_name":"Market Dynamics and Volatility","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-exchange-rate-fluctuations","display_name":"real exchange rate fluctuations","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/purchasing-power-parity","display_name":"purchasing power parity","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-shocks","display_name":"supply shocks","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity-development","display_name":"productivity development","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variance-decomposition","display_name":"variance decomposition","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transitory-shocks","display_name":"transitory shocks","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permanent-shocks","display_name":"permanent shocks","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nordic-countries","display_name":"Nordic countries","score":0.9700000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109888216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82135","display_name":"Purchasing power parity","level":3,"score":0.9213721752166748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.8235195875167847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776988154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q66100","display_name":"Exchange rate","level":2,"score":0.6908846497535706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.6030005216598511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.5641353130340576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.5484923720359802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.5291906595230103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196083921","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7915758","display_name":"Variance (accounting)","level":2,"score":0.4888543486595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69048361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310798","display_name":"Relative purchasing power parity","level":4,"score":0.45243197679519653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.4409589171409607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18547055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47417","display_name":"International economics","level":1,"score":0.3484329581260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/1467-9442.00247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00247","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9442.00247","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165253824","display_name":"Scandinavian Journal of Economics","issn_l":"0347-0520","issn":["0347-0520","1467-9442"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Scandinavian Journal of Economics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:hhs:rbnkwp:0090","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.riksbank.com/upload/3524/WP_90.pdf","pdf_url":"http://www.riksbank.com/upload/3524/WP_90.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/82400","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/82400","pdf_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/82400/1/wp_090.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},{"id":"mag:3125462417","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://econpapers.repec.org/paper/hhsrbnkwp/0090.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:econstor.eu:10419/82400","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10419/82400","pdf_url":"https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/82400/1/wp_090.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401696","display_name":"Econstor (Econstor)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"doc-type:workingPaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1970642136.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1970642136.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1482241473","https://openalex.org/W1550894826","https://openalex.org/W1566443422","https://openalex.org/W1981183884","https://openalex.org/W2004021760","https://openalex.org/W2005910253","https://openalex.org/W2016087196","https://openalex.org/W2033371825","https://openalex.org/W2039576996","https://openalex.org/W2064376073","https://openalex.org/W2074231424","https://openalex.org/W2155663488","https://openalex.org/W2162084665","https://openalex.org/W2162752858","https://openalex.org/W2165329405","https://openalex.org/W3121601727","https://openalex.org/W3124082850","https://openalex.org/W3143448261"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086912778","https://openalex.org/W2512353420","https://openalex.org/W1517316934","https://openalex.org/W1567515042","https://openalex.org/W2286195082","https://openalex.org/W1586647118","https://openalex.org/W2317082501","https://openalex.org/W2013453341","https://openalex.org/W2101077471","https://openalex.org/W7070955053"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,27],"an":[1],"attempt":[2],"to":[3,29,37,88],"move":[4],"beyond":[5],"the":[6,19,30,39,46,58,73,102],"purchasing":[7],"power":[8],"parity":[9],"hypothesis,":[10],"this":[11],"paper":[12],"addresses":[13],"two":[14],"issues.":[15],"The":[16],"first":[17],"concerns":[18],"causes":[20],"of":[21,45,62,76,81,101],"movements":[22,64],"in":[23,65,86],"real":[24,66,82],"exchange":[25,67,83],"rates.":[26,68,84],"contrast":[28,87],"typical":[31],"result,":[32],"supply":[33],"shocks":[34,92,98],"are":[35,57,93],"found":[36],"dominate":[38],"long\u2010run":[40,63],"variance":[41],"decompositions":[42],"for":[43,99],"each":[44],"four":[47,103],"Nordic":[48],"countries":[49],"under":[50],"study.":[51],"This":[52],"suggests":[53],"that":[54],"productivity":[55],"developments":[56],"most":[59],"important":[60,95],"determinant":[61],"A":[69],"second":[70],"topic":[71],"is":[72],"relative":[74],"importance":[75],"stationary":[77],"and":[78],"non\u2010stationary":[79],"components":[80],"Also":[85],"previous":[89],"findings,":[90],"transitory":[91],"more":[94],"than":[96],"permanent":[97],"three":[100],"countries.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}