{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1970431355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030192399677068","title":"Experimental studies of viscosities of some CaO\u2013CaF 2 \u2013SiO 2 slags","display_name":"Experimental studies of viscosities of some CaO\u2013CaF 2 \u2013SiO 2 slags","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1970431355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030192399677068","mag":"1970431355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1179/030192399677068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030192399677068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030192399677068","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179017329","display_name":"Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications","issn_l":"0301-9233","issn":["0301-9233","1743-2812"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ironmaking & Steelmaking","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035290874","display_name":"Fatemeh Shahbazian","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Shahbazian","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Department of Metallurgy Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, S-10044, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Department of Metallurgy Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, S-10044, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057322016","display_name":"Du Sichen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3548-8638","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3548-8638"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Sichen","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Department of Metallurgy Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, S-10044, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Department of Metallurgy Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, S-10044, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"K.C. Mills","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134421475","display_name":"National Physical Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/015w2mp89","country_code":"GB","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134421475"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K.C. Mills","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Division of Materials Metrology National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 OLW, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Division of Materials Metrology National Physical Laboratory, Teddington, Middlesex, TW11 OLW, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134421475"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110013142","display_name":"Seshadri Seetharaman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4695-9308","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4695-9308"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Seetharaman","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Department of Metallurgy Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, S-10044, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Department of Metallurgy Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, S-10044, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0064,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":66,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84113047,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"3","first_page":"193","last_page":"199"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11126","display_name":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11126","display_name":"Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11837","display_name":"Iron and Steelmaking Processes","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2506","display_name":"Metals and Alloys"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10544","display_name":"Glass properties and applications","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2503","display_name":"Ceramics and Composites"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slag-viscosity","display_name":"slag viscosity","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-fluoride","display_name":"calcium fluoride","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon-tetrafluoride","display_name":"silicon tetrafluoride","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rotating-cylinder-method","display_name":"rotating cylinder method","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermodynamic-calculation","display_name":"thermodynamic calculation","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kinetic-factors","display_name":"kinetic factors","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-oxide","display_name":"calcium oxide","score":0.4000000059604645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127172972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128709","display_name":"Viscosity","level":2,"score":0.8004115223884583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159048435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17105783","display_name":"Slag (welding)","level":2,"score":0.6983121633529663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6359361410140991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506198293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650","display_name":"Fluorine","level":2,"score":0.6326676607131958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.6226065754890442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.573920488357544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40231798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1333743","display_name":"Composition (language)","level":2,"score":0.5219435095787048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.4292503893375397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.3828994333744049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.3205013871192932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2593679428100586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.1066293716430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1179/030192399677068","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030192399677068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1179/030192399677068","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S179017329","display_name":"Ironmaking & Steelmaking Processes Products and Applications","issn_l":"0301-9233","issn":["0301-9233","1743-2812"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ironmaking & Steelmaking","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1620210720","https://openalex.org/W1807000194","https://openalex.org/W1999395899","https://openalex.org/W2050499961","https://openalex.org/W2562266239","https://openalex.org/W2606010658"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966466742","https://openalex.org/W2068995590","https://openalex.org/W4251441897","https://openalex.org/W2265675421","https://openalex.org/W2375698185","https://openalex.org/W2079636657","https://openalex.org/W642527379","https://openalex.org/W2124859997","https://openalex.org/W2044139777","https://openalex.org/W595222717"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,76],"the":[1,4,13,25,33,42,45,49,59,66,73,77,81,91,99,120,127],"present":[2],"work,":[3],"viscosities":[5],"of":[6,19,35,44,61,79,83,93,129],"some":[7],"CaO\u2013CaF2\u2013SiO2":[8],"slags":[9],"were":[10,52],"measured":[11],"using":[12],"rotating":[14],"cylinder":[15],"method.":[16],"The":[17,38,95],"effects":[18],"various":[20],"volatile":[21,46],"fluorine":[22],"compounds":[23],"on":[24,32,119],"change":[26,97],"in":[27,109,135],"slag":[28],"composition":[29,96],"are":[30,114],"discussed":[31],"basis":[34],"thermodynamic":[36],"calculations.":[37],"kinetic":[39],"factors":[40],"concerning":[41],"escape":[43],"fluorides":[47],"under":[48],"experimental":[50],"conditions":[51],"also":[53],"examined.":[54],"It":[55,123],"was":[56,65,101,124],"found":[57,125],"that":[58,126],"formation":[60,82],"gaseous":[62],"species":[63],"SiF4":[64,84],"main":[67],"source":[68],"for":[69,106,116],"compositional":[70],"changes":[71],"during":[72,98],"viscosity":[74],"measurements.":[75],"case":[78],"CaO\u2013CaF2\u2013SiO2slags,":[80],"would":[85],"be":[86],"somewhat":[87],"limited":[88],"owing":[89],"to":[90],"existence":[92],"CaO.":[94],"measurements":[100,113],"only":[102],"about":[103],"\u00b11":[104],"wt-%":[105],"all":[107],"components":[108],"most":[110],"cases.":[111],"Viscosity":[112],"reported":[115],"slags,":[117],"based":[118],"post-measurement":[121],"compositions.":[122],"addition":[128],"CaF2":[130],"causes":[131],"a":[132],"significant":[133],"decrease":[134],"viscosity.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}