{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968843750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","title":"Goals 2000 and the Standards Movement","display_name":"Goals 2000 and the Standards Movement","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968843750","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","mag":"1968843750"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/pep.2000.0016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","pdf_url":"http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/brookings_papers_on_education_policy/v2000/2000.1schwartz.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186420","display_name":"Brookings papers on education policy","issn_l":"1096-2719","issn":["1096-2719","1533-4457"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brookings Papers on Education Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/brookings_papers_on_education_policy/v2000/2000.1schwartz.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004766874","display_name":"Robert Schwartz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert B Schwartz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085250159","display_name":"Marian A. Robinson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marian A Robinson","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5894,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95348196,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2000","issue":"1","first_page":"173","last_page":"206"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13564","display_name":"Education and Public Policy","score":0.3628000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13564","display_name":"Education and Public Policy","score":0.3628000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10674","display_name":"School Choice and Performance","score":0.18880000710487366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13405","display_name":"Educational Assessment and Improvement","score":0.15629999339580536,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goals-2000","display_name":"Goals 2000","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/education-policy","display_name":"education policy","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-reform","display_name":"educational reform","score":0.3089999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-standards","display_name":"academic standards","score":0.4000000059604645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-accountability","display_name":"educational accountability","score":0.3019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929848","display_name":"Movement (music)","level":2,"score":0.6188598275184631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3528655171394348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.07984614372253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.048993587493896484}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1353/pep.2000.0016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","pdf_url":"http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/brookings_papers_on_education_policy/v2000/2000.1schwartz.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186420","display_name":"Brookings papers on education policy","issn_l":"1096-2719","issn":["1096-2719","1533-4457"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brookings Papers on Education Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muse.jhu.edu:/article/26442","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://muse.jhu.edu/article/26442","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196299","display_name":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","host_organization_name":"Johns Hopkins University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1353/pep.2000.0016","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pep.2000.0016","pdf_url":"http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/brookings_papers_on_education_policy/v2000/2000.1schwartz.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186420","display_name":"Brookings papers on education policy","issn_l":"1096-2719","issn":["1096-2719","1533-4457"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brookings Papers on Education Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4156000018119812,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1968843750.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1968843750.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W91526062","https://openalex.org/W92350487","https://openalex.org/W288268200","https://openalex.org/W623752832","https://openalex.org/W645283739","https://openalex.org/W1515750175","https://openalex.org/W1569654138","https://openalex.org/W1974905593","https://openalex.org/W2035305813","https://openalex.org/W2037927976","https://openalex.org/W2124318418","https://openalex.org/W2161208242","https://openalex.org/W2165982775","https://openalex.org/W2183687006","https://openalex.org/W2320578786","https://openalex.org/W3036674917","https://openalex.org/W3049131077","https://openalex.org/W4230722583","https://openalex.org/W6833095185"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W12406076","https://openalex.org/W1981750446","https://openalex.org/W4240562355","https://openalex.org/W4236878116","https://openalex.org/W7139154688","https://openalex.org/W138564248","https://openalex.org/W97000855","https://openalex.org/W2059839679","https://openalex.org/W313959501","https://openalex.org/W6989265183"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Brookings":[0],"Papers":[1],"on":[2],"Education":[3],"Policy":[4],"-":[5],"2000":[6]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}