{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968676310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00392065","title":"Optical evidence for a chloride conductance in the T-system of frog skeletal muscle","display_name":"Optical evidence for a chloride conductance in the T-system of frog skeletal muscle","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968676310","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00392065","mag":"1968676310","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2381764"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00392065","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00392065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00392065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203465302","display_name":"Pfl\u00fcgers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology","issn_l":"0031-6768","issn":["0031-6768","0365-267X","1432-2013"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pfl\ufffdgers Archiv European Journal of Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039090382","display_name":"Judith A. Heiny","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8206-1111","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8206-1111"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. A. Heiny","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH 45267-0576","Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH 45267-0576","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"J. R. Valle","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. R. Valle","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of San Luis Potosi School of Medicine, S.L.P., Mexico"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of San Luis Potosi School of Medicine, S.L.P., Mexico","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111871422","display_name":"Shirley H. Bryant","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. H. Bryant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 45267-0575, Cincinnati, OH, USA","Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 45267-0575, Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pharmacology and Cell Biophysics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1425,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40962354,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"416","issue":"3","first_page":"288","last_page":"295"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10493","display_name":"Ion channel regulation and function","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10493","display_name":"Ion channel regulation and function","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10217","display_name":"Cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias","score":0.03280000016093254,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10724","display_name":"Ion Transport and Channel Regulation","score":0.0019000000320374966,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/t-system","display_name":"T-system","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-muscle","display_name":"skeletal muscle","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chloride-conductance","display_name":"chloride conductance","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/afterpotential","display_name":"afterpotential","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-dependence","display_name":"temperature dependence","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cable-model","display_name":"cable model","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leak-conductance","display_name":"leak conductance","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potassium-channels","display_name":"potassium channels","score":0.3019999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146403970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205729","display_name":"Repolarization","level":3,"score":0.8799854516983032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121932024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159376","display_name":"Conductance","level":2,"score":0.7327444553375244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778695967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44791900","display_name":"Chloride","level":2,"score":0.672097384929657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12554922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100","display_name":"Biophysics","level":1,"score":0.5332436561584473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4971466362476349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779959927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Skeletal muscle","level":2,"score":0.48959097266197205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185263204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1154774","display_name":"Electrophysiology","level":2,"score":0.4720635712146759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41625074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176088","display_name":"Membrane","level":2,"score":0.4637855291366577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181911157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389844","display_name":"Membrane potential","level":2,"score":0.42075881361961365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4117836058139801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3854103684425354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.34699690341949463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.23638591170310974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.19344419240951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1878436803817749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.17459285259246826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1230970025062561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.09650227427482605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000200","descriptor_name":"Action Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000200","descriptor_name":"Action Potentials","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001692","descriptor_name":"Biological Transport","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001692","descriptor_name":"Biological Transport","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002462","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002462","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002463","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane Permeability","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002463","descriptor_name":"Cell Membrane Permeability","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002712","descriptor_name":"Chlorides","qualifier_ui":"Q000493","qualifier_name":"pharmacokinetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002712","descriptor_name":"Chlorides","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004553","descriptor_name":"Electric Conductivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004553","descriptor_name":"Electric Conductivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009132","descriptor_name":"Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009132","descriptor_name":"Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009132","descriptor_name":"Muscles","qualifier_ui":"Q000648","qualifier_name":"ultrastructure","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011894","descriptor_name":"Rana pipiens","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013696","descriptor_name":"Temperature","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf00392065","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00392065","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00392065","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203465302","display_name":"Pfl\u00fcgers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology","issn_l":"0031-6768","issn":["0031-6768","0365-267X","1432-2013"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pfl\ufffdgers Archiv European Journal of Physiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:2381764","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2381764","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2062102214","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NS03178","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4016618599","display_name":"ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY OF MYOTONIC MUSCLE","funder_award_id":"5r01ns003178-25","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4574220777","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HL 22619","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7798019519","display_name":"MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF HEART FAILURE","funder_award_id":"P01HL022619","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","funder_display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337338","display_name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/012pb6c26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5ya894"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480569731","https://openalex.org/W1518504586","https://openalex.org/W1605717451","https://openalex.org/W1963486301","https://openalex.org/W1970383652","https://openalex.org/W1992309945","https://openalex.org/W1996129154","https://openalex.org/W2000511037","https://openalex.org/W2003291100","https://openalex.org/W2006637461","https://openalex.org/W2017195299","https://openalex.org/W2026421121","https://openalex.org/W2044646732","https://openalex.org/W2045642677","https://openalex.org/W2048392241","https://openalex.org/W2057284766","https://openalex.org/W2065925524","https://openalex.org/W2067312729","https://openalex.org/W2073514349","https://openalex.org/W2078356289","https://openalex.org/W2098127572","https://openalex.org/W2105468201","https://openalex.org/W2108156720","https://openalex.org/W2120457346","https://openalex.org/W2122575144","https://openalex.org/W2137938722","https://openalex.org/W2142027022","https://openalex.org/W2151947326","https://openalex.org/W2272473020","https://openalex.org/W2400180247"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1658373534","https://openalex.org/W2075059535","https://openalex.org/W2000412578","https://openalex.org/W2003658133","https://openalex.org/W2069918997","https://openalex.org/W2068295046","https://openalex.org/W1982653690","https://openalex.org/W1963486301","https://openalex.org/W2000511037","https://openalex.org/W2109028568"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}