{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968604841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","title":"Mode dispersion and delay characteristics of optical waveguides using equivalent TL circuits","display_name":"Mode dispersion and delay characteristics of optical waveguides using equivalent TL circuits","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-06-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968604841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","mag":"1968604841"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80223966","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","issn_l":"0018-9197","issn":["0018-9197","1558-1713"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322178","host_organization_name":"IEEE Photonics Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322178","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Photonics Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/949/1/Boucouvalas_Output_1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042646971","display_name":"Anthony Christos Boucouvalas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7182-3317","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7182-3317"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","display_name":"Bournemouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wwcw481","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A.C. Boucouvalas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microelectronics and Multimedia Research Center, Bournemouth University, Dorset, UK","Microelectron. & Multimedia Res. Center, Bournemouth Univ., Dorset, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microelectronics and Multimedia Research Center, Bournemouth University, Dorset, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microelectron. & Multimedia Res. Center, Bournemouth Univ., Dorset, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101966220","display_name":"Xin Qian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4889-0319","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4889-0319"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","display_name":"Bournemouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wwcw481","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Qian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microelectronics and Multimedia Research Center, Bournemouth University, Dorset, UK","Microelectron. & Multimedia Res. Center, Bournemouth Univ., Dorset, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microelectronics and Multimedia Research Center, Bournemouth University, Dorset, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microelectron. & Multimedia Res. Center, Bournemouth Univ., Dorset, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"],"apc_list":{"value":2645,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2645},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3074,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63046631,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"41","issue":"7","first_page":"951","last_page":"957"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.6557999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.6557999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10299","display_name":"Photonic and Optical Devices","score":0.13950000703334808,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11263","display_name":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","score":0.13009999692440033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode-dispersion","display_name":"mode dispersion","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-waveguides","display_name":"optical waveguides","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/recursive-algorithm","display_name":"recursive algorithm","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/propagation-constant","display_name":"propagation constant","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refractive-index-profile","display_name":"refractive index profile","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fibers","display_name":"optical fibers","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/step-index-fiber","display_name":"step-index fiber","score":0.652999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177562468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182893","display_name":"Dispersion (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5945556163787842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52638558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434913","display_name":"Propagation constant","level":2,"score":0.5886127352714539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132794960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27304","display_name":"Chirp","level":3,"score":0.5648330450057983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5503260493278503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200687136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11233438","display_name":"Waveguide","level":2,"score":0.5209435224533081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.4863041341304779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206369100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7307566","display_name":"Refractive index profile","level":3,"score":0.46643614768981934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.432037889957428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23572009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964981","display_name":"Equivalent circuit","level":3,"score":0.4258188009262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42067758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174102","display_name":"Refractive index","level":2,"score":0.41485509276390076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.11244744062423706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.08125430345535278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/jqe.2005.848918","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80223966","display_name":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","issn_l":"0018-9197","issn":["0018-9197","1558-1713"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322178","host_organization_name":"IEEE Photonics Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322178","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Photonics Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk:949","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/949/1/Boucouvalas_Output_1.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/949/1/Boucouvalas_Output_1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400187","display_name":"Bournemouth University Research Online (Bournemouth University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","host_organization_name":"Bournemouth University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk:949","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/949/1/Boucouvalas_Output_1.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.bournemouth.ac.uk/949/1/Boucouvalas_Output_1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400187","display_name":"Bournemouth University Research Online (Bournemouth University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9300472","host_organization_name":"Bournemouth University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9300472"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1968604841.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1968604841.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973971980","https://openalex.org/W1978085654","https://openalex.org/W2025924287","https://openalex.org/W2029014845","https://openalex.org/W2063320770","https://openalex.org/W2074869694","https://openalex.org/W2099149352","https://openalex.org/W2116758511","https://openalex.org/W2124733846","https://openalex.org/W2141073066","https://openalex.org/W2143707026","https://openalex.org/W2145822538","https://openalex.org/W2164729528"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2515371104","https://openalex.org/W2142658231","https://openalex.org/W2799873663","https://openalex.org/W2135985690","https://openalex.org/W2044955423","https://openalex.org/W2327899204","https://openalex.org/W2024336892","https://openalex.org/W1980839056","https://openalex.org/W2043438912","https://openalex.org/W2108112026"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"new":[1,32],"analysis":[2],"leading":[3],"to":[4],"an":[5,47],"exact":[6,63],"and":[7,15,77,92,125,135,144],"efficient":[8],"algorithm":[9,33,69,111],"is":[10,34,106,131],"presented":[11],"for":[12,51,66,89,122,140],"calculating":[13,84],"directly":[14,114],"without":[16,119],"numerical":[17,104,128],"differentiation":[18],"the":[19,37,58,85,103,116,120],"mode":[20,75,87],"dispersion":[21,88,113],"characteristics":[22],"of":[23,27,74,102],"cylindrical":[24,53],"dielectric":[25,54],"waveguides":[26],"arbitrary":[28],"refractive-index":[29],"profile.":[30],"The":[31,100,109],"based":[35],"on":[36,57],"equivalent":[38,48],"transmission-line":[39],"(T-L)":[40],"technique.":[41],"From":[42],"Maxwell's":[43],"equations,":[44],"we":[45,61],"derive":[46,62],"T-L":[49],"circuit":[50],"a":[52,67],"waveguide.":[55],"Based":[56],"TL-circuit":[59],"model":[60],"analytic":[64],"formulas":[65],"recursive":[68],"which":[70],"allows":[71],"direct":[72],"calculation":[73],"delay":[76],"dispersion.":[78],"We":[79],"demonstrate":[80],"this":[81],"technique":[82],"by":[83],"fundamental":[86],"step,":[90],"triangular,":[91],"linear":[93],"chirp":[94],"optical":[95],"fiber":[96],"refractive":[97],"index":[98],"profiles.":[99],"accuracy":[101],"results":[105,137],"also":[107],"examined.":[108],"proposed":[110],"computes":[112],"from":[115],"propagation":[117],"constant":[118],"need":[121],"curve":[123],"fitting":[124],"subsequent":[126],"successive":[127],"differentiation.":[129],"It":[130],"exact,":[132],"rapidly":[133],"convergent,":[134],"it":[136],"in":[138],"savings":[139],"both":[141],"storage":[142],"memory":[143],"computing":[145],"time.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}