{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968600124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260903502679","title":"Classroom Incivilities: The Challenge of Interactions between College Students and Instructors in the US","display_name":"Classroom Incivilities: The Challenge of Interactions between College Students and Instructors in the US","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968600124","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260903502679","mag":"1968600124"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/03098260903502679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260903502679","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260903502679","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203620496","display_name":"Journal of Geography in Higher Education","issn_l":"0309-8265","issn":["0309-8265","1466-1845"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geography in Higher Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007216242","display_name":"Heike C. Alberts","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64185308","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Oshkosh","ror":"https://ror.org/05w22af52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64185308"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heike C. Alberts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography and Urban Planning, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64185308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111724450","display_name":"Helen D. Hazen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5444425","display_name":"Macalester College","ror":"https://ror.org/04fceqm38","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5444425"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Helen D. Hazen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Macalester College, USA","Department of Geography , Macalester College , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Macalester College, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5444425"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography , Macalester College , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5444425"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047406096","display_name":"Rebecca B. Theobald","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7025-8424","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7025-8424"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I888729015","display_name":"University of Colorado Colorado Springs","ror":"https://ror.org/054spjc55","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca B. Theobald","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, USA","Department of Geography and Environmental Studies , University of Colorado, at Colorado Springs , USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography and Environmental Studies, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography and Environmental Studies , University of Colorado, at Colorado Springs , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I888729015"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111724450"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5444425"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.5885,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":86,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98471495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"3","first_page":"439","last_page":"462"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11647","display_name":"Workplace Violence and Bullying","score":0.44920000433921814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11647","display_name":"Workplace Violence and Bullying","score":0.44920000433921814,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.1671999990940094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12593","display_name":"Communication in Education and Healthcare","score":0.1599999964237213,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classroom-incivility","display_name":"classroom incivility","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-misbehavior","display_name":"student misbehavior","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-instructor-interaction","display_name":"student-instructor interaction","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography-faculty","display_name":"geography faculty","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-tenure-faculty","display_name":"pre-tenure faculty","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-differences","display_name":"gender differences","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/large-classes","display_name":"large classes","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faculty-mentoring","display_name":"faculty mentoring","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faculty-support","display_name":"faculty support","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.41600000858306885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781214261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2729863","display_name":"Hostility","level":2,"score":0.7710897326469421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133987381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3149921","display_name":"Incivility","level":2,"score":0.5583086609840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776824051","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22907283","display_name":"Class size","level":2,"score":0.4983367919921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46753308176994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137403100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","display_name":"Ethnic group","level":2,"score":0.4301595091819763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.42729008197784424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.4267650544643402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.3827016055583954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3694494962692261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.274405300617218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2547287046909332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.17538368701934814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.1648741066455841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/03098260903502679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260903502679","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03098260903502679","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S203620496","display_name":"Journal of Geography in Higher Education","issn_l":"0309-8265","issn":["0309-8265","1466-1845"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geography in Higher Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.975600004196167},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6025999784469604}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.5699999928474426}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W77463496","https://openalex.org/W85551057","https://openalex.org/W103585313","https://openalex.org/W143613971","https://openalex.org/W301179681","https://openalex.org/W304555937","https://openalex.org/W336517169","https://openalex.org/W571878897","https://openalex.org/W591416282","https://openalex.org/W610697018","https://openalex.org/W1530593923","https://openalex.org/W1531505089","https://openalex.org/W1538598065","https://openalex.org/W1550702939","https://openalex.org/W1629929512","https://openalex.org/W1708822726","https://openalex.org/W1904444088","https://openalex.org/W1970425777","https://openalex.org/W1971408638","https://openalex.org/W2023092199","https://openalex.org/W2039797698","https://openalex.org/W2042748196","https://openalex.org/W2043312963","https://openalex.org/W2051140854","https://openalex.org/W2073636855","https://openalex.org/W2080471610","https://openalex.org/W2081367964","https://openalex.org/W2092904434","https://openalex.org/W2100219121","https://openalex.org/W2103171193","https://openalex.org/W2106066861","https://openalex.org/W2131889476","https://openalex.org/W2156825279","https://openalex.org/W2796443302","https://openalex.org/W2796533004","https://openalex.org/W2799482329","https://openalex.org/W3043926833","https://openalex.org/W3147201209","https://openalex.org/W4238056980","https://openalex.org/W4238498749","https://openalex.org/W4239300047","https://openalex.org/W4250617171"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116752375","https://openalex.org/W3042723058","https://openalex.org/W4205987702","https://openalex.org/W2964257522","https://openalex.org/W3165299435","https://openalex.org/W3044401696","https://openalex.org/W1843628234","https://openalex.org/W2603589996","https://openalex.org/W2972199015","https://openalex.org/W1928752851"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1],"investigates":[2],"patterns":[3],"in":[4],"classroom":[5],"incivilities":[6,49,74],"among":[7,76],"pre-tenure":[8],"geography":[9],"faculty":[10,31],"at":[11],"US":[12],"colleges":[13],"and":[14,25,27,32,79,89],"universities.":[15],"The":[16],"analysis":[17],"considers":[18],"experiences":[19],"of":[20,23,59,85],"different":[21],"groups":[22],"faculty,":[24],"societal":[26],"institutional":[28],"contexts":[29],"for":[30],"student":[33],"expectations.":[34],"Most":[35],"respondents":[36],"reported":[37,46,82],"experiencing":[38,47],"minor":[39],"incivilities,":[40],"a":[41],"minority":[42],"outright":[43],"hostility.":[44],"Women":[45],"more":[48],"than":[50],"other":[51],"demographic":[52],"groups.":[53,77],"Large":[54],"class":[55],"size":[56],"increased":[57],"reports":[58],"misbehaviours.":[60,87],"Instructors'":[61,71],"physical":[62],"appearance":[63],"was":[64],"also":[65],"noted":[66],"as":[67,94],"influencing":[68],"student\u2013faculty":[69],"interactions.":[70],"approaches":[72],"to":[73,97],"differed":[75],"Non-White":[78],"international":[80],"instructors":[81],"fewer":[83],"instances":[84],"confronting":[86],"Mentoring":[88],"sharing":[90],"expertise":[91],"are":[92],"identified":[93],"key":[95],"ways":[96],"support":[98],"instructors.":[99]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}