{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968276255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","title":"An Extension of the Activation Model of Information Exposure: The Addition of a Cognitive Variable to a Model of Attention","display_name":"An Extension of the Activation Model of Information Exposure: The Addition of a Cognitive Variable to a Model of Attention","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968276255","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","mag":"1968276255"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97866008","display_name":"Media Psychology","issn_l":"1521-3269","issn":["1521-3269","1532-785X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Media Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087981842","display_name":"Nancy Grant Harrington","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5952-4405","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5952-4405"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nancy Grant Harrington","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038781506","display_name":"Derek R. Lane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4148-1213","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4148-1213"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Derek Lane","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073563824","display_name":"Lewis Donohew","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lewis Donohew","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023794234","display_name":"Rick S. Zimmerman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2137-2802","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2137-2802"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rick Zimmerman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":79.4461,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99772993,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"2","first_page":"139","last_page":"164"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12214","display_name":"Media Influence and Health","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12214","display_name":"Media Influence and Health","score":0.9707000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.027799999341368675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13841","display_name":"Psychology of Social Influence","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attention","display_name":"attention","score":0.5109999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/need-for-cognition","display_name":"need for cognition","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elaboration-likelihood-model","display_name":"elaboration likelihood model","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-campaigns","display_name":"health campaigns","score":0.7940000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-processing","display_name":"information processing","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavior-change","display_name":"behavior change","score":0.7139999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-factors","display_name":"cognitive factors","score":0.34200000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778029271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5421931","display_name":"Extension (predicate logic)","level":2,"score":0.7514104247093201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6552963852882385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6256889700889587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.44522541761398315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166735990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1750812","display_name":"Human factors and ergonomics","level":3,"score":0.4251660704612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.41834044456481934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4012686610221863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3573165237903595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.30696797370910645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.23662611842155457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16225814819335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.10817661881446838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07322049140930176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532785xmep0802_5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S97866008","display_name":"Media Psychology","issn_l":"1521-3269","issn":["1521-3269","1532-785X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Media Psychology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4043000042438507,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.7400000095367432,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","ror":"https://ror.org/00fq5cm18"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":105,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106440455","https://openalex.org/W121893076","https://openalex.org/W184718908","https://openalex.org/W252749573","https://openalex.org/W392652834","https://openalex.org/W582336903","https://openalex.org/W1515000284","https://openalex.org/W1579719239","https://openalex.org/W1617454204","https://openalex.org/W1634084407","https://openalex.org/W1723194642","https://openalex.org/W1832238961","https://openalex.org/W1966168657","https://openalex.org/W1971252012","https://openalex.org/W1972609814","https://openalex.org/W1972772365","https://openalex.org/W1973678939","https://openalex.org/W1975590817","https://openalex.org/W1978586876","https://openalex.org/W1980632720","https://openalex.org/W1982343866","https://openalex.org/W1992180839","https://openalex.org/W2000393330","https://openalex.org/W2002721661","https://openalex.org/W2003268164","https://openalex.org/W2003371341","https://openalex.org/W2003456205","https://openalex.org/W2004592799","https://openalex.org/W2005561334","https://openalex.org/W2006409218","https://openalex.org/W2006704806","https://openalex.org/W2007031829","https://openalex.org/W2015624331","https://openalex.org/W2016331831","https://openalex.org/W2017290439","https://openalex.org/W2017785078","https://openalex.org/W2021276671","https://openalex.org/W2023292494","https://openalex.org/W2029712840","https://openalex.org/W2035795356","https://openalex.org/W2036389121","https://openalex.org/W2036529423","https://openalex.org/W2039231804","https://openalex.org/W2039664852","https://openalex.org/W2040993216","https://openalex.org/W2042166577","https://openalex.org/W2046608330","https://openalex.org/W2054251181","https://openalex.org/W2056166734","https://openalex.org/W2058501854","https://openalex.org/W2058831816","https://openalex.org/W2059081506","https://openalex.org/W2062351163","https://openalex.org/W2065037839","https://openalex.org/W2065258126","https://openalex.org/W2065322248","https://openalex.org/W2076733806","https://openalex.org/W2077291249","https://openalex.org/W2080173545","https://openalex.org/W2081651785","https://openalex.org/W2083820551","https://openalex.org/W2085126443","https://openalex.org/W2087683500","https://openalex.org/W2089751587","https://openalex.org/W2093743763","https://openalex.org/W2094457527","https://openalex.org/W2096318880","https://openalex.org/W2103885088","https://openalex.org/W2110879827","https://openalex.org/W2114996843","https://openalex.org/W2122900948","https://openalex.org/W2124369469","https://openalex.org/W2144200470","https://openalex.org/W2146037475","https://openalex.org/W2163176562","https://openalex.org/W2163317565","https://openalex.org/W2164550237","https://openalex.org/W2169492709","https://openalex.org/W2177174931","https://openalex.org/W2259988346","https://openalex.org/W2334569035","https://openalex.org/W2340459181","https://openalex.org/W2418868755","https://openalex.org/W2477985835","https://openalex.org/W2478875062","https://openalex.org/W2484845796","https://openalex.org/W2487861208","https://openalex.org/W2502088893","https://openalex.org/W2725949832","https://openalex.org/W2804521407","https://openalex.org/W2902225836","https://openalex.org/W2903546647","https://openalex.org/W2908187012","https://openalex.org/W2910959009","https://openalex.org/W2954519612","https://openalex.org/W2974103721","https://openalex.org/W2978235397","https://openalex.org/W3021175004","https://openalex.org/W3022759965","https://openalex.org/W3217444941","https://openalex.org/W4323238806","https://openalex.org/W4323283447","https://openalex.org/W6657881068","https://openalex.org/W6751791009","https://openalex.org/W6760032426"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4298001319","https://openalex.org/W2903964106","https://openalex.org/W2122272536","https://openalex.org/W2007031829","https://openalex.org/W1992615244","https://openalex.org/W4298000650","https://openalex.org/W2910959009","https://openalex.org/W7133294856","https://openalex.org/W2955145854","https://openalex.org/W2007078252"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,80],"principal":[1],"objective":[2],"of":[3,16,34,40,57,61,67],"this":[4],"article":[5],"is":[6,37,83],"to":[7,31,84],"offer":[8],"an":[9,55],"extended":[10],"theoretical":[11],"framework":[12],"for":[13,20,50,78],"further":[14],"development":[15],"persuasive":[17,35,93],"message":[18],"design":[19],"media-based":[21],"health":[22,94],"campaigns.":[23],"Drawing":[24],"upon":[25],"considerable":[26],"convergent":[27],"evidence":[28],"that":[29,96],"attention":[30,51],"and":[32,43,52,98,104],"processing":[33,53],"messages":[36],"a":[38,68],"function":[39],"both":[41],"cognitive":[42,69],"biologically":[44],"based":[45],"processes,":[46],"we":[47],"consider":[48],"implications":[49],"from":[54],"extension":[56],"the":[58,65,73],"activation":[59],"model":[60],"information":[62,95,102],"exposure":[63],"through":[64],"addition":[66],"variable":[70],"associated":[71],"with":[72,92],"elaboration":[74],"likelihood":[75],"model,":[76],"need":[77],"cognition.":[79],"overall":[81],"goal":[82],"determine":[85],"how":[86],"target":[87],"audiences":[88],"are":[89],"optimally":[90],"influenced":[91],"attracts":[97],"holds":[99],"attention,":[100],"triggers":[101],"processing,":[103],"eventually":[105],"brings":[106],"about":[107],"behavior":[108],"change.":[109]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}