{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968065147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","title":"Upward and Downward Causation from a Relational-Horizontal Ontological Perspective","display_name":"Upward and Downward Causation from a Relational-Horizontal Ontological Perspective","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-10-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968065147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","mag":"1968065147"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13600470","display_name":"Axiomathes","issn_l":"1122-1151","issn":["1122-1151","1572-8390"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axiomathes","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047174810","display_name":"Gil C. Santos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8863-8831","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8863-8831"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141596103","display_name":"University of Lisbon","ror":"https://ror.org/01c27hj86","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405258431","display_name":"Centro de Filosofia das Ci\u00eancias","ror":"https://ror.org/00n1yyc49","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405258431"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gil C. Santos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro de Filosofia das Ci\u00eancias da Universidade de Lisboa, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","Universidade de Lisboa"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro de Filosofia das Ci\u00eancias da Universidade de Lisboa, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405258431"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidade de Lisboa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5047174810"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4405258431"],"apc_list":{"value":2990,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2990},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6413,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9669734,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"1","first_page":"23","last_page":"40"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.9253000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy and History of Science","score":0.9253000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10258","display_name":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","score":0.06669999659061432,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12953","display_name":"Critical Realism in Sociology","score":0.005200000014156103,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downward-causation","display_name":"downward causation","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergent-properties","display_name":"emergent properties","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relational-ontology","display_name":"relational ontology","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/causal-closure-of-the-physical","display_name":"causal closure of the physical","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overdetermination","display_name":"overdetermination","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergentism","display_name":"emergentism","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atomism","display_name":"atomism","score":0.39800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166151441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4923601","display_name":"Causation","level":2,"score":0.8118530511856079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.7854825258255005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.7263397574424744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.5423927307128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41028040647506714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188147891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147638","display_name":"Cognitive science","level":1,"score":0.3366410732269287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.2755013704299927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.21020859479904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.20482859015464783}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10516-014-9251-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S13600470","display_name":"Axiomathes","issn_l":"1122-1151","issn":["1122-1151","1572-8390"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","norway-1","poland-20","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Axiomathes","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W143373625","https://openalex.org/W160461043","https://openalex.org/W416991572","https://openalex.org/W579787008","https://openalex.org/W598328261","https://openalex.org/W1192510884","https://openalex.org/W1480749976","https://openalex.org/W1481747966","https://openalex.org/W1489822490","https://openalex.org/W1496539976","https://openalex.org/W1506888295","https://openalex.org/W1513316261","https://openalex.org/W1544449764","https://openalex.org/W1560313276","https://openalex.org/W1588762622","https://openalex.org/W1594954459","https://openalex.org/W1729777349","https://openalex.org/W1974671666","https://openalex.org/W2001548878","https://openalex.org/W2004078326","https://openalex.org/W2012292882","https://openalex.org/W2034665670","https://openalex.org/W2043761692","https://openalex.org/W2045834448","https://openalex.org/W2050894244","https://openalex.org/W2057617818","https://openalex.org/W2068190521","https://openalex.org/W2068981319","https://openalex.org/W2078634571","https://openalex.org/W2093803155","https://openalex.org/W2096518819","https://openalex.org/W2097919812","https://openalex.org/W2138138331","https://openalex.org/W2152400927","https://openalex.org/W2168945899","https://openalex.org/W2338633370","https://openalex.org/W2481775953","https://openalex.org/W2530697758","https://openalex.org/W2798588639","https://openalex.org/W2800349915","https://openalex.org/W2910027293","https://openalex.org/W2977627705","https://openalex.org/W3039948875","https://openalex.org/W3043060850","https://openalex.org/W3163985569","https://openalex.org/W3192026146","https://openalex.org/W4211039681","https://openalex.org/W4212858961","https://openalex.org/W4233977940","https://openalex.org/W4244212082"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7065152564","https://openalex.org/W3212155110","https://openalex.org/W7042462543","https://openalex.org/W2760257233","https://openalex.org/W3201106201","https://openalex.org/W7167924529","https://openalex.org/W1823660428","https://openalex.org/W2502829024","https://openalex.org/W4389623787","https://openalex.org/W3188787860"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}