{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1967598337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","title":"New Asylum Countries? Migration Control and Refugee Protection in an Enlarged European Union","display_name":"New Asylum Countries? Migration Control and Refugee Protection in an Enlarged European Union","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1967598337","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","mag":"1967598337"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59956449","display_name":"International Journal of Refugee Law","issn_l":"0953-8186","issn":["0953-8186","1464-3715"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-3","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Refugee Law","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025756447","display_name":"Ryszard Piotrowicz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7890-0840","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7890-0840"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Piotrowicz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025756447"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2998,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3954},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.4184,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":26,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95363064,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"2 and 3","first_page":"487","last_page":"488"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14255","display_name":"European Law and Migration","score":0.9057999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14255","display_name":"European Law and Migration","score":0.9057999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13948","display_name":"Gender and Women's Rights","score":0.09130000323057175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10216","display_name":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asylum","display_name":"asylum","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee-protection","display_name":"refugee protection","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/migration-control","display_name":"migration control","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-enlargement","display_name":"EU enlargement","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eu-asylum-policy","display_name":"EU asylum policy","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/refugee-law","display_name":"refugee law","score":0.3319999873638153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173145845","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131572","display_name":"Refugee","level":2,"score":0.9198185205459595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910001868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458","display_name":"European union","level":2,"score":0.6759586930274963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6634958386421204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780031633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856681","display_name":"Irregular migration","level":2,"score":0.5509471297264099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155202549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803","display_name":"International trade","level":1,"score":0.3504685163497925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.17013335227966309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1479644477367401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1366548240184784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.09189769625663757}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijrl/14.2_and_3.487","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S59956449","display_name":"International Journal of Refugee Law","issn_l":"0953-8186","issn":["0953-8186","1464-3715"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["jufo-3","norway-2","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Refugee Law","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.8046000003814697}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4237431332","https://openalex.org/W636999020","https://openalex.org/W7222505822","https://openalex.org/W2170520484","https://openalex.org/W2796340507","https://openalex.org/W7214145355","https://openalex.org/W6987803518","https://openalex.org/W2146407241","https://openalex.org/W4229519864","https://openalex.org/W7205004844"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"1Department":[0],"of":[1,4],"Law,":[2],"University":[3],"Wales,":[5],"Aberystwyth":[6],"New":[7],"Asylum":[8],"Countries?":[9],"Migration":[10],"Control":[11],"and":[12],"Refugee":[13],"Protection":[14],"in":[15],"an":[16],"Enlarged":[17],"European":[18],"Union":[19],"RosemaryByrneGregorNollJensVedsted\u2010Hansen":[20],"xx":[21],"+":[22],"463Kluwer":[23],"Law":[24],"International":[25],"2002\u00a379.00":[26],"Sterling,":[27],"125":[28],"\u20ac":[29],"9041117539":[30]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}