{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1967499320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002193478201300106","title":"Communication and Population Change in Africa","display_name":"Communication and Population Change in Africa","publication_year":1982,"publication_date":"1982-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1967499320","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002193478201300106","mag":"1967499320"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/002193478201300106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002193478201300106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002193478201300106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110151151","display_name":"Journal of Black Studies","issn_l":"0021-9347","issn":["0021-9347","1552-4566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Black Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000977522","display_name":"Apia E. Okorafor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11892038","display_name":"University of Nigeria","ror":"https://ror.org/01sn1yx84","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11892038"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A.E. Okorafor","raw_affiliation_strings":["University\rof Nigeria, Nsukka","University#R#of Nigeria, Nsukka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University\rof Nigeria, Nsukka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11892038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University#R#of Nigeria, Nsukka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11892038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000977522"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11892038"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.15961717,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"73","last_page":"85"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12728","display_name":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","score":0.5971999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12728","display_name":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","score":0.5971999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.14659999310970306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13799","display_name":"Media and Communication Studies","score":0.033799998462200165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-growth","display_name":"population growth","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communication","display_name":"communication","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fertility-decline","display_name":"fertility decline","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/birth-rate","display_name":"birth rate","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality-rates","display_name":"mortality rates","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/africa","display_name":"Africa","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-development","display_name":"economic development","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-planning","display_name":"family planning","score":0.6779999732971191}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.44072195887565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3983980119228363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.3821209669113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.36098384857177734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.35273921489715576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3507941961288452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.32930999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.23291775584220886}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/002193478201300106","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002193478201300106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/002193478201300106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110151151","display_name":"Journal of Black Studies","issn_l":"0021-9347","issn":["0021-9347","1552-4566"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Black Studies","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639944986","https://openalex.org/W1564656262","https://openalex.org/W1988400319","https://openalex.org/W2010134627","https://openalex.org/W2314785451","https://openalex.org/W2319992950","https://openalex.org/W2323082881","https://openalex.org/W2325001023","https://openalex.org/W3163681423","https://openalex.org/W4206826962","https://openalex.org/W4243925901","https://openalex.org/W4298067687"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W273144387","https://openalex.org/W4300499316","https://openalex.org/W7033484562","https://openalex.org/W4392991217","https://openalex.org/W4229860094","https://openalex.org/W2944750406","https://openalex.org/W2569978238","https://openalex.org/W7014835529","https://openalex.org/W2285505525","https://openalex.org/W7219413973"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Although":[0],"Africas":[1],"share":[2],"of":[3,18,42,55,63,91],"the":[4,27,31,36,87],"world":[5,20],"population":[6,24,43,92],"(10.1%":[7],"in":[8,35,94,98,118,125],"1977)":[9],"is":[10,25,83],"small":[11],"relative":[12],"to":[13,59,85,100,116],"her":[14,23],"geographical":[15],"size":[16],"(22.3%":[17],"total":[19],"land":[21],"area)":[22],"among":[26],"fastest":[28],"(if":[29],"not":[30,75],"fastest)":[32],"growing":[33],"populations":[34],"world.":[37],"Her":[39],"average":[40],"rate":[41,54],"growth":[44,56,93],"was":[45,57],"estimated":[46],"at":[47,104,122],"2.8%/annum":[48],"during":[49],"1975-1977.":[50],"This":[52],"rapid":[53,89],"seen":[58],"be":[60],"a":[61],"result":[62],"high":[64,73],"birth":[65],"rates":[66,78,90],"(about":[67],"47":[68],"births/thousand":[69],"population/annum)":[70],"and":[71],"relatively":[72],"if":[74,113],"declining":[76],"death":[77],"(19/thousand":[79],"population/annum).":[80],"It":[82],"desirable":[84],"reduce":[86],"current":[88],"most":[95],"African":[96],"countries":[97],"order":[99],"facilitate":[101],"their":[102],"efforts":[103],"economic":[105],"development.":[106],"Communication":[108],"has":[109],"an":[110],"important":[111],"(even":[112],"marginal)":[114],"role":[115],"play":[117],"any":[119],"organized":[120],"attempt":[121],"fertility":[123],"reduction":[124],"Africa.":[126],"(authors":[128],"modified)":[129]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}