{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1966949685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","title":"Measurement of the responses of individuals to environmental stress and pollution: studies with bivalve molluscs","display_name":"Measurement of the responses of individuals to environmental stress and pollution: studies with bivalve molluscs","publication_year":1979,"publication_date":"1979-08-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1966949685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","mag":"1966949685","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40278"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191701","display_name":"Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences","issn_l":"0080-4622","issn":["0080-4622","2054-0280"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319787","host_organization_name":"Royal Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319787"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113614666","display_name":"B. L. Bayne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. L. Bayne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088340708","display_name":"Michael N. Moore","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-2916","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2181-2916"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. N. Moore","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089927877","display_name":"J. Widdows","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Widdows","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111921527","display_name":"D.R. Livingstone","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. R. Livingstone","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111583868","display_name":"Peter N. Salkeld","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Salkeld","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Marine Environmental Research, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth PL1 3DH, U. K","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":14.2286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":216,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99747666,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"286","issue":"1015","first_page":"563","last_page":"581"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10447","display_name":"Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology","score":0.986299991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11088","display_name":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","score":0.009499999694526196,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11056","display_name":"Physiological and biochemical adaptations","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mytilus-edulis","display_name":"Mytilus edulis","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bivalvia","display_name":"Bivalvia","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-stress","display_name":"environmental stress","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pollution-effects","display_name":"pollution effects","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope-for-growth","display_name":"scope for growth","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physiological-conditions","display_name":"physiological conditions","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mussel-transplantation","display_name":"mussel transplantation","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fecundity","display_name":"fecundity","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lysosomal-enzymes","display_name":"lysosomal enzymes","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petroleum-hydrocarbons","display_name":"petroleum hydrocarbons","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-cells","display_name":"blood cells","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-monitoring","display_name":"environmental monitoring","score":0.492000013589859}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779909984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21132","display_name":"Mytilus","level":2,"score":0.8282102346420288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777246098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159236","display_name":"Condition index","level":2,"score":0.6057382225990295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5884886980056763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C521259446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58734","display_name":"Pollution","level":2,"score":0.5662326216697693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.4584507346153259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986039202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123414","display_name":"Environmental stress","level":2,"score":0.45790669322013855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.43634361028671265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779987062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13042834","display_name":"Mussel","level":2,"score":0.43320950865745544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4288385212421417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909468537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58734","display_name":"Environmental pollution","level":2,"score":0.413915753364563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.34859251976013184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526734887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832237","display_name":"Environmental protection","level":1,"score":0.13072869181632996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0777367353439331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06895667314529419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004739","descriptor_name":"England","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006434","descriptor_name":"Hemocytes","qualifier_ui":"Q000201","qualifier_name":"enzymology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006838","descriptor_name":"Hydrocarbons","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006867","descriptor_name":"Hydrolases","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009247","descriptor_name":"NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012237","descriptor_name":"Rhode Island","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012623","descriptor_name":"Seawater","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014852","descriptor_name":"Wales","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014876","descriptor_name":"Water Pollution","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049872","descriptor_name":"Bivalvia","qualifier_ui":"Q000201","qualifier_name":"enzymology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049872","descriptor_name":"Bivalvia","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1979.0046","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210191701","display_name":"Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences","issn_l":"0080-4622","issn":["0080-4622","2054-0280"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319787","host_organization_name":"Royal Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319787"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Royal Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:40278","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40278","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202664896","https://openalex.org/W214576134","https://openalex.org/W611146576","https://openalex.org/W1516332893","https://openalex.org/W1530130828","https://openalex.org/W1604025214","https://openalex.org/W1968139539","https://openalex.org/W1973770259","https://openalex.org/W1988286173","https://openalex.org/W1988731101","https://openalex.org/W1992259909","https://openalex.org/W1996446112","https://openalex.org/W2003592701","https://openalex.org/W2004416842","https://openalex.org/W2012349195","https://openalex.org/W2013223637","https://openalex.org/W2020940106","https://openalex.org/W2022195130","https://openalex.org/W2023735894","https://openalex.org/W2025721300","https://openalex.org/W2026512843","https://openalex.org/W2033825184","https://openalex.org/W2036959185","https://openalex.org/W2037505492","https://openalex.org/W2038417398","https://openalex.org/W2041501567","https://openalex.org/W2048031817","https://openalex.org/W2050301628","https://openalex.org/W2051046041","https://openalex.org/W2054135665","https://openalex.org/W2059371900","https://openalex.org/W2061280730","https://openalex.org/W2068901246","https://openalex.org/W2075206118","https://openalex.org/W2076686872","https://openalex.org/W2077004375","https://openalex.org/W2085091300","https://openalex.org/W2086583665","https://openalex.org/W2136272646","https://openalex.org/W2485561394","https://openalex.org/W2496803235","https://openalex.org/W2756061034","https://openalex.org/W3203867533"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993699899","https://openalex.org/W1998621976","https://openalex.org/W2020940106","https://openalex.org/W2000548916","https://openalex.org/W1985552836","https://openalex.org/W1994378546","https://openalex.org/W1991298159","https://openalex.org/W2030771744","https://openalex.org/W179967845","https://openalex.org/W1996191279"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Certain":[0,180],"physiological":[1,34,52,101,110],"differences":[2],"between":[3],"individuals":[4],"in":[5,22,42,76,79,105,135,174,184,193],"different":[6],"populations":[7],"of":[8,47,59,72,87,100,122,130,151,157,167,170,188,191],"the":[9,17,32,37,43,45,51,80,113,128,142,149,155,165,175],"mussel,":[10],"Mytilus":[11],"edulis,":[12],"are":[13,40,94,146,162,197],"described.":[14],"In":[15],"particular,":[16],"scope":[18,143],"for":[19,144],"growth":[20,48],"differs":[21],"space":[23],"and":[24,26,138,164],"time":[25],"may":[27],"be":[28],"used":[29,95],"to":[30,67,96,108],"assess":[31],"animals'":[33],"condition.":[35],"When":[36],"required":[38],"measurements":[39,187],"made":[41],"field,":[44],"rates":[46,58],"predicted":[49],"from":[50],"data":[53],"agree":[54],"well":[55],"with":[56,70,103,115,141],"observed":[57],"growth.":[60],"An":[61],"alternative":[62],"approach":[63,89],"utilizes":[64],"mussels":[65,161],"transplanted":[66],"various":[68,98],"waters,":[69],"indices":[71],"condition":[73,102],"then":[74,77],"measured":[75,78],"laboratory":[81],"under":[82],"standard":[83],"conditions;":[84],"an":[85,106],"example":[86],"this":[88,136],"is":[90,124,178],"illustrated.":[91],"Laboratory":[92],"experiments":[93,153],"equate":[97,109],"levels":[99],"fecundity,":[104],"attempt":[107],"effects":[111,156,190],"on":[112,127,154,160],"individual":[114],"likely":[116],"population":[117],"damage.":[118],"A":[119],"cytochemical":[120],"index":[121],"stress":[123],"described,":[125],"based":[126],"latency":[129],"lysosomal":[131],"enzymes;":[132],"spatial":[133],"variability":[134],"index,":[137],"its":[139],"relation":[140],"growth,":[145],"discussed.":[147,198],"Finally,":[148],"results":[150],"some":[152],"petroleum":[158],"hydrocarbons":[159],"described":[163],"presence":[166],"inducible":[168],"activity":[169],"NADPH-dependent":[171],"tetrazolium":[172],"reductase":[173],"blood":[176],"cells":[177],"demonstrated.":[179],"considerations":[181],"that":[182],"apply":[183],"adopting":[185],"similar":[186],"biological":[189],"pollution":[192],"environmental":[194],"monitoring":[195],"programmes":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}