{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1966294607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/am401025v","title":"Electrochromic and Colorimetric Properties of Nickel(II) Oxide Thin Films Prepared by Aerosol-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition","display_name":"Electrochromic and Colorimetric Properties of Nickel(II) Oxide Thin Films Prepared by Aerosol-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1966294607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/am401025v","mag":"1966294607","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23748903"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/am401025v","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/am401025v","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/am401025v","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164001016","display_name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","issn_l":"1944-8244","issn":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/15413","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071969568","display_name":"Muhammad Z. Sialvi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Z. Sialvi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003203843","display_name":"Roger J. Mortimer","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Roger J. Mortimer","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","Loughborough University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Loughborough University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046299951","display_name":"Geoffrey D Wilcox","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5546-3235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5546-3235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geoffrey D. Wilcox","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom","\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","Loughborough University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Loughborough University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042494664","display_name":"Mohd Asri Mat Teridi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2812-8447","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2812-8447","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7652-0040"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asri Mat Teridi","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","Loughborough University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Loughborough University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076976329","display_name":"Thomas Stephen Varley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas S. Varley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London\rWC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London\rWC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062526161","display_name":"K. G. Upul Wijayantha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0258-2385","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0258-2385"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. G. Upul Wijayantha","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","Loughborough University ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Loughborough University ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069410592","display_name":"Caroline A. Kirk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1601-0049","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1601-0049"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","display_name":"Loughborough University","ror":"https://ror.org/04vg4w365","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caroline A. Kirk","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","School of Chemistry"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u2020 Department of Chemistry and \u2021 Department of Materials, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leicestershire LE11 3TU, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemistry","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003203843"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.7985,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":130,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97693886,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"12","first_page":"5675","last_page":"5682"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11128","display_name":"Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11128","display_name":"Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10660","display_name":"Conducting polymers and applications","score":0.006000000052154064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13217","display_name":"Pigment Synthesis and Properties","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1604","display_name":"Inorganic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nickel-oxide","display_name":"nickel oxide","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochromism","display_name":"electrochromism","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorimetric-properties","display_name":"colorimetric properties","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol-assisted-chemical-vapor-deposition","display_name":"aerosol-assisted chemical vapor deposition","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thin-films","display_name":"thin films","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-band-gap","display_name":"optical band gap","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/film-thickness-dependence","display_name":"film thickness dependence","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coloration-efficiency","display_name":"coloration efficiency","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cycling-stability","display_name":"cycling stability","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cie-chromaticity-coordinates","display_name":"CIE chromaticity coordinates","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cielab-color-coordinates","display_name":"CIELAB color coordinates","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porous-film-morphology","display_name":"porous film morphology","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/koh-electrolyte","display_name":"KOH electrolyte","score":0.7850000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101643646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899105","display_name":"Electrochromism","level":3,"score":0.9779518246650696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74575197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9941","display_name":"Non-blocking I/O","level":3,"score":0.8154903650283813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.777294397354126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776652806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1985706","display_name":"Nickel oxide","level":3,"score":0.7445297241210938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19067145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137203","display_name":"Thin film","level":2,"score":0.5203304290771484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C504270822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744","display_name":"Nickel","level":2,"score":0.4754366874694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184651966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q906356","display_name":"Aqueous solution","level":2,"score":0.44887426495552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57410435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q505668","display_name":"Chemical vapor deposition","level":2,"score":0.4276480972766876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.42269662022590637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.408003568649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.3136691451072693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.2326315939426422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.10883724689483643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.10672405362129211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.10629436373710632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0982704758644104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/am401025v","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/am401025v","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/am401025v","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S164001016","display_name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","issn_l":"1944-8244","issn":["1944-8244","1944-8252"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:23748903","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23748903","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS applied materials & interfaces","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/15413","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/15413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1404586","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1404586/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ACS APPLIED MATERIALS &amp; INTERFACES , 5 (12) pp. 5675-5682. (2013)","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/9390377","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Electrochromic_and_colorimetric_properties_of_nickel_II_oxide_thin_films_prepared_by_aerosol-assisted_chemical_vapor_deposition/9390377","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402585","display_name":"Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lboro.ac.uk:2134/15413","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/15413","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401023","display_name":"Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I143804889","host_organization_name":"Loughborough University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143804889"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G756132994","display_name":"Low-cost Extremely Thinlayer Absorber (ETA) Solar Cell: A Novel approach to make the conformal ETA Layers","funder_award_id":"EP/F057342/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W568489663","https://openalex.org/W1965967115","https://openalex.org/W1969912981","https://openalex.org/W1971267211","https://openalex.org/W1974448846","https://openalex.org/W1975583741","https://openalex.org/W1978877490","https://openalex.org/W1984885694","https://openalex.org/W1992922842","https://openalex.org/W1994257566","https://openalex.org/W1994269209","https://openalex.org/W2000483788","https://openalex.org/W2003619365","https://openalex.org/W2010272922","https://openalex.org/W2017731559","https://openalex.org/W2025750351","https://openalex.org/W2030825473","https://openalex.org/W2031705425","https://openalex.org/W2034748744","https://openalex.org/W2037888930","https://openalex.org/W2040599106","https://openalex.org/W2047935268","https://openalex.org/W2049992687","https://openalex.org/W2053530706","https://openalex.org/W2067549502","https://openalex.org/W2078160144","https://openalex.org/W2081932456","https://openalex.org/W2085340841","https://openalex.org/W2087595100","https://openalex.org/W2105218598","https://openalex.org/W2121959681","https://openalex.org/W2141317958","https://openalex.org/W2152659211","https://openalex.org/W2152668296","https://openalex.org/W2157020767","https://openalex.org/W2164070688","https://openalex.org/W2474383008","https://openalex.org/W2507141784","https://openalex.org/W2568842486","https://openalex.org/W4246357815"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2085340841","https://openalex.org/W2328409667","https://openalex.org/W4388024031","https://openalex.org/W2003619365","https://openalex.org/W2070284913","https://openalex.org/W2067515036","https://openalex.org/W2071237066","https://openalex.org/W2467092587","https://openalex.org/W7097477003","https://openalex.org/W2121959681"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Aerosol-assisted":[0],"chemical":[1],"vapor":[2],"deposition":[3],"(AACVD)":[4],"was":[5,138,283],"used":[6,290],"for":[7,120,148,153,173,187],"the":[8,12,49,64,78,106,110,121,126,133,174,177,195,204,208,213,223,240,248,255,263,266,273,293,310],"first":[9],"time":[10],"in":[11,45,57,97,229,239,281],"preparation":[13],"of":[14,77,85,105,112,202,207,247,265,299],"thin-film":[15],"electrochromic":[16,75,136,209,294],"nickel(II)":[17],"oxide":[18],"(NiO).":[19],"The":[20,74,115,180],"as-deposited":[21],"films":[22,79,107,149,181,211],"were":[23,80,167,226,288],"cubic":[24],"NiO,":[25],"with":[26,109],"an":[27,32,69],"octahedral-like":[28],"grain":[29],"structure,":[30],"and":[31,91,170,212,242,303,306],"optical":[33],"band":[34],"gap":[35],"that":[36,215],"decreased":[37],"from":[38,228],"3.61":[39],"to":[40,68,129,140,189,222,254,291],"3.48":[41],"eV":[42],"on":[43,218,245],"increase":[44],"film":[46,86,275],"thickness":[47],"(in":[48],"range":[50],"500-1000":[51],"nm).":[52],"On":[53],"oxidative":[54,94,161],"voltammetric":[55,95,162],"cycling":[56],"aqueous":[58,98],"KOH":[59,99],"(0.1":[60,100],"mol":[61,101],"dm(-3))":[62],"electrolyte,":[63],"morphology":[65],"gradually":[66],"changed":[67],"open":[70],"porous":[71],"NiO":[72,122,210,249,274],"structure.":[73],"properties":[76],"investigated":[81],"as":[82,260],"a":[83,278,300],"function":[84],"thickness,":[87],"following":[88],"50,":[89],"100,":[90],"500":[92],"conditioning":[93,113,160],"cycles":[96],"dm(-3)).":[102],"Light":[103],"modulation":[104],"increased":[108],"number":[111],"cycles.":[114,163,193],"maximum":[116],"coloration":[117,175],"efficiency":[118],"(CE)":[119],"(transmissive":[123,250],"light":[124,251],"green,":[125],"\"bleached\"":[127],"state)":[128,135],"NiOOH":[130,224,256],"(deep":[131,257],"brown,":[132],"colored":[134,314],"process":[137],"found":[139],"be":[141],"56.3":[142],"cm(2)":[143],"C(-1)":[144],"(at":[145],"450":[146],"nm)":[147],"prepared":[150],"by":[151,157,262],"AACVD":[152],"15":[154],"min":[155],"followed":[156],"100":[158],"\"bleached\"-to-colored":[159],"Electrochromic":[164],"response":[165],"times":[166],"<10":[168],"s":[169],"generally":[171],"longer":[172],"than":[176],"bleaching":[178],"process.":[179],"showed":[182],"good":[183],"stability":[184],"when":[185],"tested":[186],"up":[188],"10":[190],"000":[191],"color/bleach":[192],"Using":[194],"CIE":[196,267],"(Commission":[197],"Internationale":[198],"de":[199],"l'Eclairage)":[200],"system":[201],"colorimetry":[203],"color":[205,295],"stimuli":[206],"changes":[214,238],"take":[216],"place":[217],"reversibly":[219],"oxidatively":[220],"switching":[221],"form":[225,253],"calculated":[227],"situ":[230],"visible":[231],"spectra":[232],"recorded":[233],"under":[234],"electrochemical":[235],"control.":[236],"Reversible":[237],"hue":[241],"saturation":[243],"occur":[244],"oxidation":[246],"green)":[252],"brown)":[258],"form,":[259],"shown":[261],"track":[264],"1931":[268],"xy":[269],"chromaticity":[270],"coordinates.":[271],"As":[272],"is":[276],"oxidized,":[277],"sharp":[279],"decrease":[280],"luminance":[282],"observed.":[284],"CIELAB":[285],"L*a*b*":[286],"coordinates":[287],"also":[289],"quantify":[292],"states.":[296],"A":[297],"combination":[298],"low":[301],"L*":[302],"positive":[304],"a*":[305],"b*":[307],"values":[308],"quantified":[309],"perceived":[311],"deep":[312],"brown":[313],"state.":[315]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":13}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}