{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1965748883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","title":"Processing and Mechanical Properties of Al 2 O 3 /Ni 3 Al Composites with Interpenetrating Network Microstructure","display_name":"Processing and Mechanical Properties of Al 2 O 3 /Ni 3 Al Composites with Interpenetrating Network Microstructure","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1965748883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","mag":"1965748883"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53162366","display_name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","issn_l":"0002-7820","issn":["0002-7820","1551-2916"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075181037","display_name":"S. Skirl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siegfried Skirl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083109817","display_name":"Ralph F. Jr. Krause","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800916854","display_name":"American Ceramic Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8hcf19","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800916854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ralph Krause","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","Member, American Ceramic Society","National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Member, American Ceramic Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800916854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047937447","display_name":"Sheldon M. Wiederhorn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-6667","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2924-6667"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800916854","display_name":"American Ceramic Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8hcf19","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800916854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheldon M. Wiederhorn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","Member, American Ceramic Society","National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Member, American Ceramic Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800916854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047324782","display_name":"J\u00fcrgen R\u00f6del","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8975-7741","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8975-7741"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800916854","display_name":"American Ceramic Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01e8hcf19","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800916854"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31512782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]}],"countries":["DE","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00fcrgen R\u00f6del","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","Member, American Ceramic Society","Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany; and Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Member, American Ceramic Society","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800916854"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Materials Science, University of Technology, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31512782"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4070,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4070},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7496,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86925315,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"84","issue":"9","first_page":"2034","last_page":"2040"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10132","display_name":"Advanced ceramic materials synthesis","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2503","display_name":"Ceramics and Composites"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10132","display_name":"Advanced ceramic materials synthesis","score":0.975600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2503","display_name":"Ceramics and Composites"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11100","display_name":"Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties","score":0.007400000002235174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10717","display_name":"Aluminum Alloys Composites Properties","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gas-pressure-infiltration","display_name":"gas pressure infiltration","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-strength","display_name":"fracture strength","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-toughness","display_name":"fracture toughness","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-s-modulus","display_name":"Young's modulus","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-expansion","display_name":"thermal expansion","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-temperature-mechanical-properties","display_name":"high-temperature mechanical properties","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weibull-modulus","display_name":"Weibull modulus","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nickel-aluminide","display_name":"nickel aluminide","score":0.777999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9003116488456726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.8792425394058228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.8355370163917542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97549433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q911969","display_name":"Fracture toughness","level":2,"score":0.7116918563842773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.6483935117721558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130630143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7979803","display_name":"Weibull modulus","level":3,"score":0.5850332975387573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47463417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6583695","display_name":"Thermal expansion","level":2,"score":0.5691514611244202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193867417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889814","display_name":"Modulus","level":2,"score":0.45869702100753784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178405089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857201","display_name":"Flexural strength","level":2,"score":0.44539737701416016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6648577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622669","display_name":"Porosity","level":2,"score":0.4452626407146454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99595764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486802","display_name":"Toughness","level":2,"score":0.41465556621551514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43486711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192005","display_name":"Elastic modulus","level":2,"score":0.41234782338142395}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53162366","display_name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","issn_l":"0002-7820","issn":["0002-7820","1551-2916"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00954.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53162366","display_name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","issn_l":"0002-7820","issn":["0002-7820","1551-2916"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320882","display_name":"Volkswagen Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03bsmfz84"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323384","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Darmstadt","ror":"https://ror.org/05n911h24"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332178","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1965748883.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1965748883.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1487356700","https://openalex.org/W1497525529","https://openalex.org/W1511297046","https://openalex.org/W1541182823","https://openalex.org/W1970620444","https://openalex.org/W1979914066","https://openalex.org/W1989695358","https://openalex.org/W1993679450","https://openalex.org/W1995978509","https://openalex.org/W2007301566","https://openalex.org/W2007398475","https://openalex.org/W2028803230","https://openalex.org/W2028950598","https://openalex.org/W2033091625","https://openalex.org/W2039243025","https://openalex.org/W2058689811","https://openalex.org/W2075342837","https://openalex.org/W2076658840","https://openalex.org/W2077361754","https://openalex.org/W2084330772","https://openalex.org/W2087632193","https://openalex.org/W2095465600","https://openalex.org/W2131929344","https://openalex.org/W2146474937","https://openalex.org/W2147252166","https://openalex.org/W2166403274","https://openalex.org/W2169789206","https://openalex.org/W2171070762","https://openalex.org/W2340279995","https://openalex.org/W3022866496","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2354494421","https://openalex.org/W2007398475","https://openalex.org/W2156975284","https://openalex.org/W1999351605","https://openalex.org/W2008979616","https://openalex.org/W2160816612","https://openalex.org/W2649793879","https://openalex.org/W2351718807","https://openalex.org/W2085874471","https://openalex.org/W2913731639"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Composites":[0,22,77],"with":[1,23,71,78,110],"microstructures":[2,73],"of":[3,12,19,28,74,114,125,133,139],"interpenetrating":[4],"networks":[5],"were":[6,35,60,69],"manufactured":[7],"by":[8,33],"gas":[9],"pressure":[10],"infiltration":[11],"Ni":[13,24,80,98,115],"3":[14,25,81,99,106,116],"Al":[15,26,82,100,103],"into":[16],"porous":[17],"preforms":[18],"aluminum":[20],"oxide.":[21],"contents":[27,83],"between":[29,42,96],"15%":[30],"and":[31,37,45,55,65,68,101,135],"30%":[32],"volume":[34],"made":[36],"evaluated":[38],"mechanically":[39],"at":[40],"temperatures":[41],"room":[43],"temperature":[44],"1000\u00b0C.":[46],"The":[47,108],"fracture":[48,51,123],"strength,":[49],"the":[50,56,72,75,94,97,102,111],"toughness,":[52],"Young's":[53],"modulus,":[54],"thermal":[57],"expansion":[58],"coefficient":[59],"measured":[61],"for":[62],"each":[63],"composite":[64,109],"test":[66],"condition":[67],"correlated":[70],"composites.":[76],"low":[79],"had":[84,120],"strengths":[85],"below":[86],"400":[87],"MPa,":[88,129],"presumably":[89],"due":[90],"to":[91],"microcracking":[92],"along":[93],"interface":[95],"2":[104],"O":[105],".":[107,145],"highest":[112],"content":[113],"Al,":[117],"30":[118],"vol%,":[119],"a":[121,130,136],"mean":[122],"strength":[124],"675":[126],"\u00b1":[127,141],"16":[128],"Weibull":[131],"modulus":[132],"23.9,":[134],"room\u2010temperature":[137],"toughness":[138],"9.2":[140],"0.5":[142],"MPa\u00b7m":[143],"1/2":[144]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-05T12:25:35.769452","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}