{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1965355079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400862467","title":"Faculty Retirement in the Arts and Sciences","display_name":"Faculty Retirement in the Arts and Sciences","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-12-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1965355079","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400862467","mag":"1965355079"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1515/9781400862467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400862467","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400862467","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463805","display_name":"Princeton University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316492","host_organization_name":"Princeton University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316492"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Princeton University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"},"volume":null,"type":"book","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064484955","display_name":"Albert Rees","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albert Rees","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102384424","display_name":"Sharon P. Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sharon P. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.8627,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98080279,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11631","display_name":"Retirement, Disability, and Employment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11631","display_name":"Retirement, Disability, and Employment","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10517","display_name":"Financial Literacy, Pension, Retirement Analysis","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1402","display_name":"Accounting"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/faculty-retirement","display_name":"professor retirement","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mandatory-retirement","display_name":"mandatory retirement","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-discrimination-in-employment-act","display_name":"Age Discrimination in Employment Act","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tenured-faculty","display_name":"tenured faculty","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/retirement-age","display_name":"retirement age","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-departments","display_name":"academic departments","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-advancement","display_name":"academic advancement","score":0.5429999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-faculty","display_name":"older faculty","score":0.4819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attitudes-toward-retirement","display_name":"retirement attitudes","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.7490000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70789860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2018526","display_name":"The arts","level":2,"score":0.677545428276062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779829227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7936872","display_name":"Vitality","level":2,"score":0.6173819899559021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777855551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12310021","display_name":"Subject (documents)","level":2,"score":0.4673854112625122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.44474539160728455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781096511","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11104487","display_name":"Mandatory retirement","level":2,"score":0.4404742121696472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.43918728828430176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37413474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189329","display_name":"Liberal arts education","level":3,"score":0.4143359363079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74909509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10387","display_name":"Gerontology","level":1,"score":0.3692033588886261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3339182138442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.322732537984848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.213942289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21087101101875305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.20027008652687073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.07412922382354736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0686086118221283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1515/9781400862467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400862467","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400862467","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463805","display_name":"Princeton University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316492","host_organization_name":"Princeton University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316492"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Princeton University Press"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"book"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1506469400","https://openalex.org/W2141514379","https://openalex.org/W2187133641","https://openalex.org/W3124239599","https://openalex.org/W1966956104","https://openalex.org/W7015588331","https://openalex.org/W2128406401","https://openalex.org/W7170835069","https://openalex.org/W2002292616","https://openalex.org/W3125355308"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,49,154],"1986":[1],"the":[2,31,36,42,57,98,103,110,140,144,147,162,188,200,210,229,239,245],"Age":[3],"Discrimination":[4],"in":[5,19,56,97,102,181,220,244,257],"Employment":[6],"Act":[7],"(ADEA)":[8],"was":[9],"amended":[10],"to":[11,67,86,132,152,156,174,192,234,238],"abolish":[12],"mandatory":[13,113],"retirement":[14,32,55,114,160],"for":[15,46,130],"tenured":[16],"faculty":[17,54,137,170,173],"members":[18,138],"colleges":[20,80],"and":[21,59,63,81,101,106,171,223],"universities":[22],"effective":[23],"January":[24],"1,":[25],"1994.":[26],"Will":[27],"this":[28,69],"\"uncapping\"":[29],"of":[30,38,44,53,95,112,166,168,203,213,228,247],"age":[33],"adversely":[34],"affect":[35],"vitality":[37],"academic":[39,99],"departments":[40],"or":[41],"prospects":[43],"advancement":[45],"younger":[47],"scholars?":[48],"a":[50,92],"definitive":[51],"study":[52],"arts":[58],"sciences,":[60],"Albert":[61],"Rees":[62,105],"Sharon":[64],"Smith":[65,107],"seek":[66],"answer":[68],"question.":[70],"Basing":[71],"their":[72,157],"conclusions":[73],"on":[74,159],"original":[75,211],"data":[76,158],"collected":[77],"from":[78,139,199],"thirty-three":[79],"universities,":[82],"they":[83],"do":[84],"much":[85,117],"resolve":[87],"an":[88],"issue":[89],"that":[90,109,125,146],"is":[91,127,149,233],"frequent":[93],"subject":[94],"discussion":[96],"world":[100],"press.":[104],"reveal":[108],"ending":[111],"will":[115],"have":[116,133],"smaller":[118],"effects":[119],"than":[120],"those":[121],"generally":[122],"anticipated--so":[123],"small":[124],"there":[126],"no":[128],"justification":[129],"efforts":[131],"Congress":[134],"continue":[135],"exempting":[136],"ADEA":[141],"past":[142],"1994,":[143],"date":[145],"exemption":[148],"now":[150],"due":[151],"expire.":[153],"addition":[155],"patterns,":[161],"authors":[163],"make":[164,194],"use":[165],"surveys":[167],"senior":[169],"retired":[172],"explore":[175],"attitudes":[176],"toward":[177],"retirement.":[178],"Originally":[179],"published":[180,249],"1991.":[182],"The":[183,226],"Princeton":[184,204,230,251],"Legacy":[185,231],"Library":[186,232],"uses":[187],"latest":[189],"print-on-demand":[190],"technology":[191],"again":[193],"available":[195],"previously":[196],"out-of-print":[197],"books":[198,216,248],"distinguished":[201],"backlist":[202],"University":[205,252],"Press.":[206],"These":[207],"editions":[208],"preserve":[209],"texts":[212],"these":[214],"important":[215],"while":[217],"presenting":[218],"them":[219],"durable":[221],"paperback":[222],"hardcover":[224],"editions.":[225],"goal":[227],"vastly":[235],"increase":[236],"access":[237],"rich":[240],"scholarly":[241],"heritage":[242],"found":[243],"thousands":[246],"by":[250],"Press":[253],"since":[254],"its":[255],"founding":[256],"1905.":[258]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}