{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1965064065","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0360127910170302","title":"EINSTELLUNG RIGIDITY, SET INDUCTION, AND PROBLEM SOLVING IN THE ELDERLY","display_name":"EINSTELLUNG RIGIDITY, SET INDUCTION, AND PROBLEM SOLVING IN THE ELDERLY","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1965064065","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0360127910170302","mag":"1965064065"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/0360127910170302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0360127910170302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0360127910170302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128457257","display_name":"Educational Gerontology","issn_l":"0360-1277","issn":["0360-1277","1521-0472"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational Gerontology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018268190","display_name":"S. Beth Ransopher","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25234659","display_name":"Reinhardt University","ror":"https://ror.org/00vss0n50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25234659"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Beth Ransopher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Reinhardt College Waleska, Georgia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Reinhardt College Waleska, Georgia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25234659"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104055217","display_name":"Dennis N. Thompson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181565077","display_name":"Georgia State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qt6ba18","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis N. Thompson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Georgia State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Georgia State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181565077"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7364,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68181818,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"3","first_page":"219","last_page":"227"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.8041999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11265","display_name":"Aging and Gerontology Research","score":0.8041999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3206","display_name":"Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.05849999934434891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11079","display_name":"Creativity in Education and Neuroscience","score":0.028300000354647636,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/einstellung-effect","display_name":"Einstellung effect","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-solving","display_name":"problem solving","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging","display_name":"aging","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer","display_name":"transfer","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-differences","display_name":"age differences","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verbal-intelligence","display_name":"verbal intelligence","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/problem-solving-efficiency","display_name":"problem-solving efficiency","score":0.34200000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112876837","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837518","display_name":"Alphabet","level":2,"score":0.6380066275596619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.5897276401519775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4702300727367401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.37288427352905273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.36065858602523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.325273334980011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.22625130414962769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07809126377105713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/0360127910170302","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0360127910170302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0360127910170302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S128457257","display_name":"Educational Gerontology","issn_l":"0360-1277","issn":["0360-1277","1521-0472"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Educational Gerontology","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488275460","https://openalex.org/W2001598681","https://openalex.org/W2037315855","https://openalex.org/W2055400549","https://openalex.org/W2057545453","https://openalex.org/W2083982930","https://openalex.org/W2316907525","https://openalex.org/W2323955011","https://openalex.org/W2499614483","https://openalex.org/W4235187224","https://openalex.org/W4254867879"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983211444","https://openalex.org/W2316907525","https://openalex.org/W2067815332","https://openalex.org/W1562234203","https://openalex.org/W2332208850","https://openalex.org/W2766690482","https://openalex.org/W1578066446","https://openalex.org/W7005208529","https://openalex.org/W2082802911","https://openalex.org/W2294032931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,27,52,60],"this":[3],"study":[4],"was":[5],"to":[6,58,98,110],"determine":[7],"if":[8],"the":[9,15,81,92,99],"Einstellung":[10],"effect,":[11],"as":[12,103],"measured":[13],"by":[14,23],"Luchins":[16],"water":[17,82],"jar":[18,83],"problems,":[19],"is":[20],"significantly":[21],"affected":[22],"age":[24,35,44,88],"and":[25,39,105],"level":[26],"experimentally":[28],"manipulated":[29],"set":[30,69,75],"induction.":[31],"Thirty":[32],"undergraduates":[33],"(mean":[34,43],"\u2014":[36,45],"21":[37],"years)":[38,47],"30":[40],"older":[41],"subjects":[42,106],"68":[46],"matched":[48],"on":[49,80],"a":[50,111],"test":[51],"verbal":[53],"intelligence":[54],"were":[55,101],"randomly":[56],"assigned":[57],"one":[59,87],"three":[61],"treatment":[62],"groups,":[63],"either":[64],"1,":[65],"5,":[66],"or":[67],"10":[68],"induction":[70,76],"problems.":[71],"Results":[72],"indicated":[73],"that":[74],"hindered":[77],"subjects\u2019":[78],"performance":[79],"problems":[84,100],"but":[85],"not":[86],"group":[89],"more":[90],"than":[91],"other.":[93],"Instructions":[94],"indicating":[95],"efficient":[96,108],"solutions":[97,109],"seen":[102],"effective,":[104],"carried":[107],"transfer":[112],"alphabet":[113],"maze":[114],"task.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}