{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964465705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","title":"Optical backscattering in the Arabian Sea\u2014continuous underway measurements of particulate inorganic and organic carbon","display_name":"Optical backscattering in the Arabian Sea\u2014continuous underway measurements of particulate inorganic and organic carbon","publication_year":2001,"publication_date":"2001-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964465705","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","mag":"1964465705"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113880702","display_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers","issn_l":"0967-0637","issn":["0967-0637","1879-0119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067712605","display_name":"William M. Balch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4926-195X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4926-195X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800663845","display_name":"Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03v2r6x37","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800663845"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"William M. Balch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800663845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071962623","display_name":"David T. Drapeau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5822-8433","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5822-8433"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800663845","display_name":"Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03v2r6x37","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800663845"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David T. Drapeau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800663845"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014899575","display_name":"Jennifer J. Fritz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145608581","display_name":"University of Miami","ror":"https://ror.org/02dgjyy92","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jennifer J. Fritz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Meteorology and Physical Oceanography, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33155, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Meteorology and Physical Oceanography, University of Miami, 4600 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL 33155, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145608581"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073719533","display_name":"Bruce C. Bowler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7035-0047","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7035-0047"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800663845","display_name":"Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03v2r6x37","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800663845"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce C. Bowler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, McKown Point Road, P.O. Box 475, West Boothbay Harbor, ME 04575, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800663845"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073144151","display_name":"Jessica K. Nolan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150209017","display_name":"Scripps Institution of Oceanography","ror":"https://ror.org/04v7hvq31","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150209017","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36258959","display_name":"University of California San Diego","ror":"https://ror.org/0168r3w48","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jessica Nolan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Marine Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Marine Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150209017","https://openalex.org/I36258959"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067712605"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800663845"],"apc_list":{"value":3270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3270},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8669,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":52,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8860746,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"11","first_page":"2423","last_page":"2452"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10255","display_name":"Oceanographic and Atmospheric Processes","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10236","display_name":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2304","display_name":"Environmental Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-backscattering","display_name":"optical backscatter","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particulate-organic-carbon","display_name":"particulate organic carbon","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particulate-inorganic-carbon","display_name":"particulate inorganic carbon","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calcium-carbonate","display_name":"calcium carbonate","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coccoliths","display_name":"coccoliths","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/northern-arabian-sea","display_name":"northern Arabian Sea","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/northeast-monsoon","display_name":"northeast monsoon","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phytoplankton-community-composition","display_name":"phytoplankton community structure","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence","display_name":"fluorescence","score":0.4300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/underway-measurements","display_name":"underway measurements","score":0.49300000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778039128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23767","display_name":"Calcium carbonate","level":2,"score":0.6828329563140869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780659211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181699","display_name":"Carbonate","level":2,"score":0.6634935140609741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.6585330963134766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24245907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q498957","display_name":"Particulates","level":2,"score":0.5824894309043884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30354325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204667","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","level":3,"score":0.5434016585350037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140205800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5860","display_name":"Carbon fibers","level":3,"score":0.5028597712516785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158787203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900291","display_name":"Total organic carbon","level":2,"score":0.4613052010536194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.45225125551223755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4376904368400574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780892065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184755","display_name":"Phytoplankton","level":3,"score":0.43367016315460205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23715911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698340","display_name":"Temperature salinity diagrams","level":3,"score":0.41218143701553345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4020839333534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.392183393239975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.36080437898635864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2777063250541687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.17231354117393494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.12496742606163025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104779481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50707","display_name":"Composite number","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s0967-0637(01)00025-5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S113880702","display_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers","issn_l":"0967-0637","issn":["0967-0637","1879-0119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","display_name":"Life below water","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5351999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311401","display_name":"Oregon State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ysfqy60"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1512261466","https://openalex.org/W1539227095","https://openalex.org/W1600388487","https://openalex.org/W1652686173","https://openalex.org/W1754304843","https://openalex.org/W1969083190","https://openalex.org/W1969680234","https://openalex.org/W1978363477","https://openalex.org/W1979724275","https://openalex.org/W1980201785","https://openalex.org/W1982404471","https://openalex.org/W1983678147","https://openalex.org/W1984228723","https://openalex.org/W1985634656","https://openalex.org/W1988578042","https://openalex.org/W1988886499","https://openalex.org/W1993519950","https://openalex.org/W1996933324","https://openalex.org/W1999308740","https://openalex.org/W2002686149","https://openalex.org/W2003111744","https://openalex.org/W2008755116","https://openalex.org/W2015091369","https://openalex.org/W2015160615","https://openalex.org/W2016738078","https://openalex.org/W2018980765","https://openalex.org/W2023639397","https://openalex.org/W2025490815","https://openalex.org/W2026270543","https://openalex.org/W2026538249","https://openalex.org/W2027386586","https://openalex.org/W2028014925","https://openalex.org/W2028250660","https://openalex.org/W2030690943","https://openalex.org/W2033025284","https://openalex.org/W2035266404","https://openalex.org/W2035545217","https://openalex.org/W2041330625","https://openalex.org/W2046249170","https://openalex.org/W2053626010","https://openalex.org/W2059230590","https://openalex.org/W2060080941","https://openalex.org/W2061187082","https://openalex.org/W2066012032","https://openalex.org/W2067202999","https://openalex.org/W2069156503","https://openalex.org/W2069966948","https://openalex.org/W2070580953","https://openalex.org/W2074529005","https://openalex.org/W2074742163","https://openalex.org/W2075183856","https://openalex.org/W2078114051","https://openalex.org/W2082824724","https://openalex.org/W2085306669","https://openalex.org/W2085672131","https://openalex.org/W2085740106","https://openalex.org/W2086726034","https://openalex.org/W2094533217","https://openalex.org/W2096107865","https://openalex.org/W2108561890","https://openalex.org/W2113070931","https://openalex.org/W2116585847","https://openalex.org/W2118188118","https://openalex.org/W2119561301","https://openalex.org/W2124117332","https://openalex.org/W2125754390","https://openalex.org/W2128030557","https://openalex.org/W2139054115","https://openalex.org/W2151283738","https://openalex.org/W2152577388","https://openalex.org/W2153794364","https://openalex.org/W2155005486","https://openalex.org/W2159602351","https://openalex.org/W2170402075","https://openalex.org/W2262910570","https://openalex.org/W2330448725","https://openalex.org/W2792760548","https://openalex.org/W2795653909","https://openalex.org/W3083094549","https://openalex.org/W3106886054"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W63560815","https://openalex.org/W4414400232","https://openalex.org/W3159132708","https://openalex.org/W7125654698","https://openalex.org/W2069783391","https://openalex.org/W1821980088","https://openalex.org/W2135922431","https://openalex.org/W2359279314","https://openalex.org/W4385305875","https://openalex.org/W4293384806"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}