{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964258987","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","title":"The increasing exposure of cities to the effects of volcanic eruptions: a global survey","display_name":"The increasing exposure of cities to the effects of volcanic eruptions: a global survey","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964258987","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","mag":"1964258987"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88000251","display_name":"Environmental Hazards","issn_l":"1464-2867","issn":["1464-2867","1747-7891","1878-0059","1878-5697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Environmental Change Part B: Environmental Hazards","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069364993","display_name":"David Chester","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8722-360X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8722-360X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I146655781","display_name":"University of Liverpool","ror":"https://ror.org/04xs57h96","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D CHESTER","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, University of Liverpool, Roxby Building, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Liverpool, Roxby Building, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027682997","display_name":"Martin R. Degg","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137265193","display_name":"University of Chester","ror":"https://ror.org/01drpwb22","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137265193"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M DEGG","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Chester College of Higher Education, Parkgate Road, Chester CH1 4BJ, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Chester College of Higher Education, Parkgate Road, Chester CH1 4BJ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137265193"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072337228","display_name":"ANGUS M. DUNCAN","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-3329","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3897-3329"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A DUNCAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Volcanic Studies, University of Luton, Park Square, Luton, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Volcanic Studies, University of Luton, Park Square, Luton, UK","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080536069","display_name":"J. E. Guest","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J GUEST","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geological Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geological Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069364993"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I146655781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.5684,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":124,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95318667,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":"3","first_page":"89","last_page":"103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10747","display_name":"Disaster Management and Resilience","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13800","display_name":"Earthquake and Disaster Impact Studies","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14410","display_name":"Safety and Risk Management","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcanic-eruptions","display_name":"volcanic eruptions","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization","display_name":"urbanization","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcanic-hazard-mapping","display_name":"volcanic hazard mapping","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcano-monitoring","display_name":"volcano monitoring","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcanic-climate-effects","display_name":"volcanic climate effects","score":0.49900001287460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hazard-mitigation","display_name":"hazard mitigation","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-hazards","display_name":"natural hazards","score":0.335999995470047}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39853841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078","display_name":"Urbanization","level":2,"score":0.8365625143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49261128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132455","display_name":"Hazard","level":2,"score":0.6928256750106812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39410599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433179","display_name":"Natural hazard","level":2,"score":0.5986934900283813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146929289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7940034","display_name":"Volcanic hazards","level":3,"score":0.5687788724899292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.520846426486969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120806208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8072","display_name":"Volcano","level":2,"score":0.5160281658172607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.3784548342227936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.2901613116264343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.10944613814353943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.09024128317832947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.07980978488922119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.07264617085456848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1464-2867(01)00004-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88000251","display_name":"Environmental Hazards","issn_l":"1464-2867","issn":["1464-2867","1747-7891","1878-0059","1878-5697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Global Environmental Change Part B: Environmental Hazards","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.3763/ehaz.2000.0214","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3763/ehaz.2000.0214","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3763/ehaz.2000.0214","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88000251","display_name":"Environmental Hazards","issn_l":"1464-2867","issn":["1464-2867","1747-7891","1878-0059","1878-5697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Hazards","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:chesterrep.openrepository.com:10034/226673","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10034/226673","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196415","display_name":"ChesterRep (University of Chester)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I137265193","host_organization_name":"University of Chester","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137265193"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"89-103","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.8787999749183655,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.7099999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W46995302","https://openalex.org/W129937745","https://openalex.org/W135409757","https://openalex.org/W371741917","https://openalex.org/W569217445","https://openalex.org/W580582298","https://openalex.org/W589617595","https://openalex.org/W609329604","https://openalex.org/W629541765","https://openalex.org/W644566263","https://openalex.org/W1502629830","https://openalex.org/W1541448361","https://openalex.org/W1599515755","https://openalex.org/W1964528200","https://openalex.org/W1970048043","https://openalex.org/W1970506035","https://openalex.org/W1985975295","https://openalex.org/W1991505499","https://openalex.org/W1992188091","https://openalex.org/W1995024850","https://openalex.org/W1999470513","https://openalex.org/W2012295549","https://openalex.org/W2034947537","https://openalex.org/W2040901678","https://openalex.org/W2043327696","https://openalex.org/W2044735005","https://openalex.org/W2046430548","https://openalex.org/W2048607926","https://openalex.org/W2052263518","https://openalex.org/W2052360447","https://openalex.org/W2055128002","https://openalex.org/W2058329721","https://openalex.org/W2059276133","https://openalex.org/W2087508280","https://openalex.org/W2089618116","https://openalex.org/W2110121950","https://openalex.org/W2143219649","https://openalex.org/W2167844550","https://openalex.org/W2314075182","https://openalex.org/W2321874503","https://openalex.org/W2329186330","https://openalex.org/W2505235695","https://openalex.org/W2941070879","https://openalex.org/W3133779503","https://openalex.org/W3140156193","https://openalex.org/W3142671323","https://openalex.org/W4206592889","https://openalex.org/W4211127206","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7152504402","https://openalex.org/W4417195506","https://openalex.org/W4408436922","https://openalex.org/W7038176908","https://openalex.org/W6911147798","https://openalex.org/W1925156464","https://openalex.org/W1821171366","https://openalex.org/W378802265","https://openalex.org/W4301006924","https://openalex.org/W13689899"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
