{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964201541","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","title":"Formation of carbonaceous mesophase at lower temperature","display_name":"Formation of carbonaceous mesophase at lower temperature","publication_year":1978,"publication_date":"1978-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964201541","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","mag":"1964201541"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188605413","display_name":"Carbon","issn_l":"0008-6223","issn":["0008-6223","1873-3891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Carbon","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101774378","display_name":"T. Imamura","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9376-981X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9376-981X","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0713-4928"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Imamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga 841, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga 841, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038609975","display_name":"Minoru Nakamizo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Nakamizo","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga 841, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga 841, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008520927","display_name":"Hidemasa Honda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0115-8187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0115-8187"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Honda","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Industrial Research Institute of Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga 841, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Industrial Research Institute of Kyushu, Shuku-machi, Tosu-shi, Saga 841, Japan","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4830,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4830},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1714,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77588997,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"6","first_page":"487","last_page":"490"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14428","display_name":"Coal and Coke Industries Research","score":0.5317000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14428","display_name":"Coal and Coke Industries Research","score":0.5317000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13465","display_name":"Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies","score":0.10270000249147415,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11630","display_name":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","score":0.08380000293254852,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbonaceous-mesophase","display_name":"carbonaceous mesophase","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-temperature-heat-treatment","display_name":"low-temperature heat treatment","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metastable-phases","display_name":"metastable phases","score":0.8960000276565552}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3535393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3333391","display_name":"Mesophase","level":3,"score":0.9927231073379517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168056786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202251","display_name":"Asphalt","level":2,"score":0.5423802137374878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4621257483959198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4143660068511963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.3911837935447693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3875669836997986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.37336406111717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.22356471419334412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-6223(78)90097-0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S188605413","display_name":"Carbon","issn_l":"0008-6223","issn":["0008-6223","1873-3891"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Carbon","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072012297","https://openalex.org/W2324065854"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2087703761","https://openalex.org/W2066796281","https://openalex.org/W2314473071","https://openalex.org/W1988714840","https://openalex.org/W2387785440","https://openalex.org/W3006772332","https://openalex.org/W293312666","https://openalex.org/W2015381987","https://openalex.org/W4391540940","https://openalex.org/W2359703478"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-24T07:57:37.273135","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}