{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964109760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900698908524623","title":"Is there a future for city managers? the evolving roles of officials in council-manager government","display_name":"Is there a future for city managers? the evolving roles of officials in council-manager government","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964109760","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900698908524623","mag":"1964109760"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/01900698908524623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900698908524623","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900698908524623","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39541053","display_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","issn_l":"0190-0692","issn":["0190-0692","1532-4265"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030808974","display_name":"James H. Svara","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169335092","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Greensboro","ror":"https://ror.org/04fnxsj42","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169335092"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James H. Svara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Political Science, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, 27412"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Political Science, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC, 27412","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169335092"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030808974"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169335092"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7711,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82630151,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"179","last_page":"212"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9419000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9419000148773193,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13459","display_name":"Public Administration and Political Analysis","score":0.024900000542402267,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13247","display_name":"Local Governance and Planning","score":0.023399999365210533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/council-manager-government","display_name":"council-manager government","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/city-managers","display_name":"city managers","score":0.8149999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elected-officials","display_name":"elected officials","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mayors","display_name":"mayors","score":0.6600000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/municipal-government","display_name":"municipal government","score":0.41200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-leadership","display_name":"political leadership","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/managerial-roles","display_name":"managerial roles","score":0.32199999690055847}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6934386491775513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6734896898269653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.6396624445915222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198082294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399648","display_name":"Position (finance)","level":2,"score":0.5814117193222046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5459141731262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5314109921455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780110086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161837","display_name":"Public service","level":2,"score":0.46818840503692627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.39577895402908325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.32091981172561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12721484899520874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.07664477825164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.07370883226394653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/01900698908524623","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900698908524623","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01900698908524623","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S39541053","display_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","issn_l":"0190-0692","issn":["0190-0692","1532-4265"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-3","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Public Administration","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1517062214","https://openalex.org/W1540908478","https://openalex.org/W1965331056","https://openalex.org/W2018951620","https://openalex.org/W2026889507","https://openalex.org/W2069246533","https://openalex.org/W2086282047","https://openalex.org/W2312647864","https://openalex.org/W2312940262","https://openalex.org/W2316567172","https://openalex.org/W2317396577","https://openalex.org/W2317747247","https://openalex.org/W2321174128","https://openalex.org/W2323689354","https://openalex.org/W2327985183","https://openalex.org/W2330607849","https://openalex.org/W2332249547","https://openalex.org/W2334230174","https://openalex.org/W4253542416","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2334230174","https://openalex.org/W2055857979","https://openalex.org/W2159201626","https://openalex.org/W2019282540","https://openalex.org/W2082594016","https://openalex.org/W2038577804","https://openalex.org/W2329780352","https://openalex.org/W2983483302","https://openalex.org/W2335230295","https://openalex.org/W2497906722"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Changes":[0],"in":[1,7,116],"the":[2,14,17,40,48,52,55,72,85,97],"roles":[3,92],"of":[4,16,26,50,54,66,71,88,107,110],"elected":[5,89],"officials":[6],"councilmanager":[8],"government":[9,27],"have":[10],"important":[11],"implications":[12],"for":[13,96],"position":[15],"manager":[18,56,73,102],"as":[19],"a":[20,105],"professional":[21,114],"public":[22],"administrator.":[23],"The":[24,69],"form":[25],"itself":[28],"will":[29,74],"be":[30,82,94],"threatened":[31],"if":[32,39],"mayors":[33],"take":[34],"on":[35],"executive":[36],"tasks":[37],"and":[38,44,57,101,113],"council":[41,99],"carries":[42],"activism":[43],"constituency":[45],"service":[46],"to":[47,76],"point":[49],"undermining":[51],"professionalism":[53],"staff.":[58],"These":[59],"negative":[60],"consequences":[61],"are":[62],"not":[63,81],"necessary":[64],"outcomes":[65],"current":[67],"trends.":[68],"role":[70],"continue":[75],"he":[77],"transformed":[78],"but":[79],"need":[80],"undermined":[83],"by":[84],"expanding":[86],"contributions":[87],"officials.":[90],"Complementary":[91],"may":[93],"identified":[95],"mayor,":[98],"members,":[100],"which":[103],"represent":[104],"blending":[106],"greater":[108],"parts":[109],"both":[111],"political":[112],"leadership":[115],"city":[117],"government.":[118]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}