{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1964007751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09684880510626575","title":"The quest for world class university","display_name":"The quest for world class university","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1964007751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09684880510626575","mag":"1964007751"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/09684880510626575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09684880510626575","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09684880510626575","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101657556","display_name":"Quality Assurance in Education","issn_l":"0968-4883","issn":["0968-4883","1758-7662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quality Assurance in Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075292824","display_name":"Ka Ho Mok","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0846-1867","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0846-1867"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36234482","display_name":"University of Bristol","ror":"https://ror.org/0524sp257","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ka\u2010ho Mok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for East Asian Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for East Asian Studies, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075292824"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36234482"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":43.2785,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":97,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99618476,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"4","first_page":"277","last_page":"304"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13789","display_name":"Global Education Systems and Policies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13564","display_name":"Education and Public Policy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-class-universities","display_name":"world-class universities","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-reform","display_name":"higher education reform","score":0.972000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-governance","display_name":"higher education governance","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-competitiveness-of-universities","display_name":"international competitiveness of universities","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-assurance-in-higher-education","display_name":"higher education quality assurance","score":0.9160000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/globalization-of-higher-education","display_name":"globalization of higher education","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-administration","display_name":"university administration","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hong-kong-higher-education","display_name":"Hong Kong higher education","score":0.6790000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.7495060563087463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.7041789889335632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2119116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181","display_name":"Globalization","level":2,"score":0.6876500844955444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6627627611160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994232186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50324608","display_name":"World class","level":2,"score":0.5979030132293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5178528428077698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.46756821870803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.45497819781303406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.42286720871925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.4075848460197449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.3417642116546631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.32437920570373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.29060620069503784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1256706416606903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08131170272827148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06225103139877319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13736549","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4489420","display_name":"Industrial engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/09684880510626575","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09684880510626575","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09684880510626575","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101657556","display_name":"Quality Assurance in Education","issn_l":"0968-4883","issn":["0968-4883","1758-7662"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Quality Assurance in Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:bibliography.ied.edu.hk:201092785cf","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://bibliography.ied.edu.hk:8080/washk/detail?channelid=128933&searchword=id=201092785cf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064274","display_name":"Hong Kong Education Bibliographic Database","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:commons.ln.edu.hk:sw_master-2421","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://commons.ln.edu.hk/sw_master/1422","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196536","display_name":"Digital Commons - Lingnan (Lingnan University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165488957","host_organization_name":"Lingnan University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165488957"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Staff Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hub.hku.hk:10722/179371","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10722/179371","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196271","display_name":"The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I889458895","host_organization_name":"University of Hong Kong","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I889458895"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W126228167","https://openalex.org/W623371277","https://openalex.org/W1506926566","https://openalex.org/W1523685620","https://openalex.org/W1540834533","https://openalex.org/W1541515907","https://openalex.org/W1571685284","https://openalex.org/W1606188293","https://openalex.org/W1968203997","https://openalex.org/W1971584068","https://openalex.org/W1983582171","https://openalex.org/W1989747289","https://openalex.org/W1992607307","https://openalex.org/W2037883660","https://openalex.org/W2042771152","https://openalex.org/W2044993521","https://openalex.org/W2058108731","https://openalex.org/W2060757722","https://openalex.org/W2087988231","https://openalex.org/W2105753372","https://openalex.org/W2131960654","https://openalex.org/W2152893340","https://openalex.org/W2153377166","https://openalex.org/W2159800794","https://openalex.org/W2280131327","https://openalex.org/W2908334339","https://openalex.org/W2981079802","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2345833605","https://openalex.org/W2046640336","https://openalex.org/W1993188074","https://openalex.org/W2380237131","https://openalex.org/W7033544653","https://openalex.org/W2104467553","https://openalex.org/W2277691971","https://openalex.org/W2500971980","https://openalex.org/W6884576318","https://openalex.org/W322726891"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"-":[1,88,138,257,291],"This":[2,89,139,292],"paper":[3,55,90,120,140,259,293],"sets":[4],"out":[5],"in":[6,32,46,64,68,96,102,134,147,171,185,212,238,245,274,302,322,329,332],"the":[7,20,23,40,47,119,148,161,181,213,246,261,281,300,324,330],"wider":[8],"context":[9],"of":[10,22,42,130,192,264,284,298,327],"globalization":[11,285],"to":[12,38,60,73,84,153,183,196,207,220,279,307],"examine":[13,61,154],"how":[14,155,269,299],"and":[15,63,78,109,126,167,194,198,229,241,253,313],"what":[16,65,79],"specific":[17,320],"reform":[18],"strategies":[19,321],"Government":[21],"Hong":[24,69,103,135,172,202,265,303],"Kong":[25,70,173,203,266,304],"special":[26],"administrative":[27],"region":[28],"(HKSAR)":[29],"has":[30,56,121,141],"adopted":[31],"reforming":[33],"its":[34,43],"higher":[35,44,99,131,144,156,287],"education":[36,45,100,132,145,157,288],"system":[37],"enhance":[39],"competitiveness":[41,326],"increasingly":[48,308],"globalizing":[49],"economic":[50],"context.":[51],"More":[52],"specifically,":[53],"this":[54],"chosen":[57],"a":[58,92,123,127,189,270,295],"focus":[59],"how,":[62],"way":[66],"universities":[67,204,211,301,328],"have":[71,81,159,205,277,305],"attempted":[72,278],"make":[74],"themselves":[75],"internationally":[76],"competitive,":[77],"systems":[80],"been":[82],"introduced":[83],"assure":[85],"quality.":[86],"Design/methodology/approach":[87],"adopts":[91],"case":[93,262],"study":[94,263],"approach":[95],"examining":[97],"recent":[98],"changes/reforms":[101],"Kong.":[104,136],"Using":[105],"literature":[106],"survey,":[107],"documentary":[108],"policy":[110],"analysis,":[111],"intensive":[112],"interviews,":[113],"as":[114,116],"well":[115],"field":[117],"observations,":[118],"provided":[122],"comprehensive":[124,296],"review":[125],"critical":[128],"analysis":[129],"governance":[133],"Findings":[137],"reviewed":[142],"major":[143],"reforms":[146],"HKSAR,":[149],"with":[150,177,209,227],"particular":[151],"reference":[152],"institutions":[158],"changed":[160],"ways":[162],"that":[163],"they":[164,215],"are":[165,175,216,233],"governed":[166],"managed.":[168],"Academics":[169],"working":[170],"nowadays":[174],"confronted":[176],"increasing":[178],"pressures":[179],"from":[180],"government":[182],"engage":[184],"international":[186,325],"research,":[187],"commanding":[188],"high":[190],"quality":[191,310],"teaching":[193],"contributing":[195],"professional":[197],"community":[199],"services.":[200],"As":[201],"tried":[206],"benchmark":[208],"top":[210],"world,":[214],"struggling":[217],"very":[218],"hard":[219],"compete":[221],"for":[222],"limited":[223],"resources.":[224],"\"Doing":[225],"more":[226],"less\"":[228],"\"doing":[230],"things":[231],"smarter\"":[232],"becoming":[234,251],"fashionable":[235],"guiding":[236],"principles":[237],"university":[239,247],"management":[240],"governance.":[242,289],"Internal":[243],"competition":[244],"sector":[248],"is":[249],"inevitably":[250],"keener":[252],"intensified.":[254],"Research":[255],"limitations/implications":[256],"The":[258],"discusses":[260],"which":[267],"reflects":[268],"rapidly":[271],"developed":[272],"economies":[273],"East":[275,333],"Asia":[276],"tackle":[280],"growing":[282],"impact":[283],"on":[286,319],"Originality/value":[290],"provides":[294],"picture":[297],"responded":[306],"intensified":[309],"assurance":[311],"pressures,":[312],"fills":[314],"an":[315],"identified":[316],"information":[317],"gap":[318],"promoting":[323],"city-state":[331],"Asia.":[334],"\u00a9":[335],"Emerald":[336],"Group":[337],"Publishing":[338],"Limited.":[339]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}