{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1963733293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17570981111249239","title":"Improving access to mental health care in Kenya","display_name":"Improving access to mental health care in Kenya","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1963733293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17570981111249239","mag":"1963733293"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1108/17570981111249239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17570981111249239","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17570981111249239","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71780820","display_name":"Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care","issn_l":"1757-0980","issn":["1757-0980","2042-8367"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032462383","display_name":"David Musyimi Ndetei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6891-4990","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6891-4990"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12859529","display_name":"University of Nairobi","ror":"https://ror.org/02y9nww90","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12859529"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139331","display_name":"Africa Mental Health Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03bjx6g30","country_code":"KE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139331"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David M. Ndetei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Based at the University of Nairobi and Africa Mental Health Foundation, Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Based at the University of Nairobi and Africa Mental Health Foundation, Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12859529","https://openalex.org/I4210139331"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085809207","display_name":"Patrick Gatonga","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139331","display_name":"Africa Mental Health Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03bjx6g30","country_code":"KE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139331"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patrick Gatonga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Based at the Africa Mental Health Foundation, Nairobi, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Based at the Africa Mental Health Foundation, Nairobi, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139331"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2154685,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"3","first_page":"97","last_page":"102"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10272","display_name":"Mental Health Treatment and Access","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10272","display_name":"Mental Health Treatment and Access","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13944","display_name":"Psychiatric care and mental health services","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12666","display_name":"Historical Psychiatry and Medical Practices","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health-services","display_name":"mental health services","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-mental-health-care","display_name":"access to mental health care","score":0.9610000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kenya","display_name":"Kenya","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health-policy","display_name":"mental health policy","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mental-health-burden","display_name":"mental health burden","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-healers","display_name":"traditional healers","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-shifting","display_name":"task shifting","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stigma-reduction","display_name":"stigma reduction","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-mental-health-services","display_name":"history of mental health services","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilevel-approach","display_name":"multilevel approach","score":0.5440000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134362201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q317309","display_name":"Mental health","level":2,"score":0.7279482483863831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776950860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914681","display_name":"Originality","level":3,"score":0.5454763174057007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.521257221698761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777351106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49371","display_name":"Legislation","level":2,"score":0.48154550790786743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4754088521003723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.4749577045440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.44965317845344543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.34626904129981995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2696380019187927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.24428218603134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.18458157777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.174017071723938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190248442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839486","display_name":"Qualitative research","level":2,"score":0.12485712766647339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.09602877497673035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1108/17570981111249239","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17570981111249239","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17570981111249239","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S71780820","display_name":"Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care","issn_l":"1757-0980","issn":["1757-0980","2042-8367"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319811","host_organization_name":"Emerald Publishing Limited","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Emerald Publishing Limited"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke:11295/26283","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/26283","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402107","display_name":"University of Nairobi Research Archive (University of Nairobi)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I12859529","host_organization_name":"University of Nairobi","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12859529"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2486713090","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://profiles.uonbi.ac.ke/ndetei/publications/improving-access-mental-health-care-kenya-ethnicity-and-inequalities-health-and-","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9537000060081482,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.4074000120162964,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1749275472","https://openalex.org/W1977484397","https://openalex.org/W2059881801","https://openalex.org/W2085178783","https://openalex.org/W2088974442","https://openalex.org/W2142520992","https://openalex.org/W2146275675","https://openalex.org/W2224817477","https://openalex.org/W2268391521"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3088629482","https://openalex.org/W4391935014","https://openalex.org/W1558856375","https://openalex.org/W4297176011","https://openalex.org/W2136201215","https://openalex.org/W2140180148","https://openalex.org/W4253005584","https://openalex.org/W2782778768","https://openalex.org/W2268391521","https://openalex.org/W17497055"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Purpose":[0],"The":[1,36,66,148],"aim":[2],"of":[3,11,22,28,41,59,75,77,80,99,103,207,218,249,252],"this":[4,69,96],"paper":[5,37],"is":[6,221,226,232,235,242],"to":[7,18,25,91,123,144,154,157,174,223,237],"review":[8,149,217,248],"the":[9,26,39,57,78,81,88,166,219,243,250],"history":[10],"mental":[12,82,107,117,127,159,253],"health":[13,47,83,108,118,160,254],"service":[14],"improvement":[15],"in":[16,49,95,116,141,162,256],"Kenya,":[17],"discuss":[19],"current":[20],"provision":[21,27,206],"services,":[23],"challenges":[24],"services":[29,161,255],"and":[30,105,134,171,187,191,197,211,234],"future":[31],"needs":[32],"for":[33,68,131,168,262,268],"services.":[34],"Design/methodology/approach":[35],"takes":[38],"form":[40],"a":[42,53,73,113,176,260],"literature":[43,220],"review.":[44],"Findings":[45],"Mental":[46],"care":[48],"Kenya":[50],"has":[51,61,86],"been":[52,62],"progressing":[54],"field,":[55],"though":[56],"momentum":[58],"progress":[60],"less":[63],"than":[64],"desired.":[65],"reasons":[67],"are":[70],"complex":[71],"including":[72],"lack":[74,98],"evidence":[76],"size":[79],"burden":[84],"which":[85],"undermined":[87],"political":[89],"will":[90],"focus":[92],"scarce":[93],"resources":[94],"area,":[97],"human":[100],"resources,":[101],"models":[102],"prevention,":[104],"robust":[106],"legislation.":[109],"Traditional":[110],"healers":[111],"have":[112],"significant":[114],"place":[115],"care,":[119],"these":[120],"plus":[121],"efforts":[122],"increase":[124],"training":[125],"on":[126,200],"health,":[128],"task":[129],"shifting":[130],"other":[132,188],"clinicians":[133],"also":[135,229],"prevention":[136],"may":[137,265],"be":[138,155,195,266],"important":[139],"steps":[140],"improving":[142],"access":[143],"care.":[145,213],"Research":[146],"limitations/implications":[147],"highlights":[150],"how":[151],"much":[152],"remains":[153],"done":[156],"improve":[158],"Kenya.":[163,257],"It":[164,258],"demonstrates":[165],"need":[167],"good":[169],"epidemiological":[170],"intervention":[172],"data":[173],"support":[175],"multi\u2010level":[177],"approach,":[178],"involving":[179],"government,":[180],"non\u2010governmental":[181],"organizations,":[182],"communities,":[183],"families,":[184],"affected":[185],"individuals":[186],"stakeholders.":[189],"Prevention":[190],"treatment":[192],"strategies":[193],"should":[194],"streamlined":[196],"emphasis":[198],"put":[199],"stigma":[201],"reduction":[202],"as":[203,205],"well":[204],"accessible,":[208],"acceptable,":[209],"sustainable":[210],"affordable":[212],"Practical":[214],"implications":[215],"A":[216],"useful":[222,267],"highlight":[224],"what":[225,230],"known":[227],"but":[228],"information":[231],"missing":[233],"needed":[236],"go":[238],"forward.":[239],"Originality/value":[240],"This":[241],"first":[244],"system":[245],"level":[246],"historical":[247],"development":[251],"offers":[259],"model":[261],"investigation":[263],"that":[264],"others.":[269]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}