{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1963699656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","title":"Metabolic and cardiovascular impact of oral contraceptives in polycystic ovary syndrome","display_name":"Metabolic and cardiovascular impact of oral contraceptives in polycystic ovary syndrome","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-09-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1963699656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","mag":"1963699656","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18795969"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22344484","display_name":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1368-5031","issn":["1368-5031","1742-1241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088328990","display_name":"Gustavo Mafaldo Soares","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4438-7588","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4438-7588"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. M. Soares","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061927543","display_name":"Carolina Sales Vieira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2933-5755","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2933-5755"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. S. Vieira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009734140","display_name":"Wellington P. Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-5607","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-5607"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. de Paula Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090610829","display_name":"Rosana Maria dos Reis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9631-4167","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9631-4167"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. M. dos Reis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036484166","display_name":"Marcos Felipe Silva de S\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4813-6404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4813-6404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. F. S. de S\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052395996","display_name":"Rui Alberto Ferriani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9308-8344","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9308-8344"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17974374","display_name":"Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo","ror":"https://ror.org/036rp1748","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. A. Ferriani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of Sa\u0303o Paulo, Ribeira\u0303o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeira\u0303o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto School of Medicine, Ribeir\u00e3o Preto, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052395996"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17974374"],"apc_list":{"value":2350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2350},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.514,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36190476,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":"1","first_page":"160","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10390","display_name":"Ovarian function and disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10390","display_name":"Ovarian function and disorders","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polycystic-ovary-syndrome","display_name":"polycystic ovary syndrome","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-contraceptives","display_name":"oral contraceptives","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combined-oral-contraceptives","display_name":"combined oral contraceptives","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/progestin-only-contraception","display_name":"progestin-only contraception","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carbohydrate-metabolism","display_name":"carbohydrate metabolism","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulin-sensitivity","display_name":"insulin sensitivity","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insulin-resistance","display_name":"insulin resistance","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dyslipidemia","display_name":"dyslipidemia","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-risk","display_name":"cardiovascular risk","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertension","display_name":"hypertension","score":0.703000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thromboembolism","display_name":"thromboembolism","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-weight","display_name":"body weight","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperandrogenism","display_name":"hyperandrogenism","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolic-syndrome","display_name":"metabolic syndrome","score":0.5860000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-dose-oral-contraceptives","display_name":"low-dose oral contraceptives","score":0.7490000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9144776463508606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018442814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q500816","display_name":"Polycystic ovary","level":4,"score":0.8469123840332031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780186808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10529545","display_name":"Hyperandrogenism","level":5,"score":0.7996038794517517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780853582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25556","display_name":"Anovulation","level":5,"score":0.6390207409858704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.6009970307350159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5990689992904663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777391703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1053470","display_name":"Insulin resistance","level":3,"score":0.5658533573150635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780578515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657193","display_name":"Metabolic syndrome","level":3,"score":0.5130552053451538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780572241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45071","display_name":"Progestogen","level":3,"score":0.4446756839752197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.39617517590522766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42407357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q521","display_name":"Physiology","level":1,"score":0.32553961873054504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71315377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11364","display_name":"Hormone","level":2,"score":0.23959112167358398}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003277","descriptor_name":"Contraceptives, Oral, Combined","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003277","descriptor_name":"Contraceptives, Oral, Combined","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004812","descriptor_name":"Epidemiologic Methods","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008659","descriptor_name":"Metabolic Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011085","descriptor_name":"Polycystic Ovary Syndrome","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015430","descriptor_name":"Weight Gain","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22344484","display_name":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1368-5031","issn":["1368-5031","1742-1241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:18795969","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18795969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of clinical practice","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/j.1742-1241.2008.01877.x","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S22344484","display_name":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","issn_l":"1368-5031","issn":["1368-5031","1742-1241"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1963699656.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1963699656.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":111,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W165632675","https://openalex.org/W1501993154","https://openalex.org/W1512404702","https://openalex.org/W1548764206","https://openalex.org/W1563023073","https://openalex.org/W1776852909","https://openalex.org/W1834120352","https://openalex.org/W1882753033","https://openalex.org/W1963628647","https://openalex.org/W1965549012","https://openalex.org/W1968397374","https://openalex.org/W1969062482","https://openalex.org/W1974442564","https://openalex.org/W1975142697","https://openalex.org/W1975341406","https://openalex.org/W1975665893","https://openalex.org/W1977214947","https://openalex.org/W1988477927","https://openalex.org/W1988486444","https://openalex.org/W1994768828","https://openalex.org/W1998079368","https://openalex.org/W1998798663","https://openalex.org/W2005946098","https://openalex.org/W2006096652","https://openalex.org/W2007468076","https://openalex.org/W2010864473","https://openalex.org/W2012209934","https://openalex.org/W2018114514","https://openalex.org/W2022023004","https://openalex.org/W2024385537","https://openalex.org/W2026785440","https://openalex.org/W2030643176","https://openalex.org/W2036034959","https://openalex.org/W2037405534","https://openalex.org/W2038842554","https://openalex.org/W2038873309","https://openalex.org/W2040825399","https://openalex.org/W2043826848","https://openalex.org/W2044970382","https://openalex.org/W2046922887","https://openalex.org/W2047046583","https://openalex.org/W2049450692","https://openalex.org/W2051470704","https://openalex.org/W2052504098","https://openalex.org/W2059056382","https://openalex.org/W2062038136","https://openalex.org/W2066660429","https://openalex.org/W2067923892","https://openalex.org/W2068855323","https://openalex.org/W2069664059","https://openalex.org/W2070217907","https://openalex.org/W2070736606","https://openalex.org/W2071125356","https://openalex.org/W2079358601","https://openalex.org/W2080536411","https://openalex.org/W2086594833","https://openalex.org/W2095810284","https://openalex.org/W2096126402","https://openalex.org/W2096887626","https://openalex.org/W2100560126","https://openalex.org/W2104086174","https://openalex.org/W2105993464","https://openalex.org/W2108404032","https://openalex.org/W2109958433","https://openalex.org/W2110351112","https://openalex.org/W2111063270","https://openalex.org/W2113184125","https://openalex.org/W2114250093","https://openalex.org/W2114577467","https://openalex.org/W2115436778","https://openalex.org/W2116555789","https://openalex.org/W2118476202","https://openalex.org/W2119213719","https://openalex.org/W2119374084","https://openalex.org/W2120208565","https://openalex.org/W2121670837","https://openalex.org/W2125564127","https://openalex.org/W2129244743","https://openalex.org/W2130928200","https://openalex.org/W2136351279","https://openalex.org/W2137562767","https://openalex.org/W2139737643","https://openalex.org/W2144282526","https://openalex.org/W2145728273","https://openalex.org/W2146907815","https://openalex.org/W2149112955","https://openalex.org/W2149222599","https://openalex.org/W2154158630","https://openalex.org/W2157155755","https://openalex.org/W2160086363","https://openalex.org/W2163849500","https://openalex.org/W2164302428","https://openalex.org/W2165782473","https://openalex.org/W2168625594","https://openalex.org/W2168738933","https://openalex.org/W2169792585","https://openalex.org/W2179649019","https://openalex.org/W2186218348","https://openalex.org/W2596500039","https://openalex.org/W2616656233","https://openalex.org/W3043671326","https://openalex.org/W3049664329","https://openalex.org/W3122830302","https://openalex.org/W4211184584","https://openalex.org/W4238628454","https://openalex.org/W4242586182","https://openalex.org/W4243541549","https://openalex.org/W4246747472","https://openalex.org/W4247374640","https://openalex.org/W4256605237","https://openalex.org/W6820585160"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1639780028","https://openalex.org/W2773989086","https://openalex.org/W2304097043","https://openalex.org/W2119213719","https://openalex.org/W1981991646","https://openalex.org/W7056290898","https://openalex.org/W7098546175","https://openalex.org/W2034487908","https://openalex.org/W3154195651","https://openalex.org/W2212625855"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Chronic":[0],"anovulation,":[1],"polycystic":[2,12],"ovarian":[3],"morphology":[4],"and":[5,31,60,82,92,112,146,193,196,200,202],"hyperandrogenism":[6,222],"are":[7,18,25,44,122,204],"the":[8,101,106,220,233],"diagnostic":[9],"criteria":[10],"for":[11,174,207],"ovary":[13],"syndrome":[14,30],"(PCOS).":[15],"Metabolic":[16],"disturbances":[17],"more":[19],"common":[20],"in":[21,47,115,136],"PCOS":[22,64,97,116],"women":[23,208],"who":[24],"prone":[26],"to":[27,32],"develop":[28],"metabolic":[29,77,113],"present":[33],"higher":[34],"levels":[35],"of":[36,72,100,103,108,119,131,156,185,215,232],"some":[37],"cardiovascular":[38,93,111,228],"disease":[39],"risk":[40,173],"marker.":[41],"Oral":[42],"contraceptives":[43,75,180],"widely":[45],"used":[46,183],"PCOS,":[48,137],"but":[49],"conflicting":[50],"data":[51,104],"have":[52],"been":[53,163],"reported":[54,151],"regarding":[55],"their":[56],"impact":[57,94,107,226],"on":[58,63,96,105,110,124,227],"carbohydrate":[59,80],"lipid":[61,85],"metabolism":[62,81],"women.":[65,98,128],"This":[66],"paper":[67],"presents":[68],"a":[69,153,216],"critical":[70],"evaluation":[71],"combined":[73],"oral":[74],"(COCs)":[76],"effect":[78,155],"-":[79,95],"insulin":[83,144],"sensitivity,":[84],"metabolism,":[86],"haemostasis,":[87],"body":[88],"weight,":[89],"arterial":[90,169],"pressure":[91],"Because":[99],"paucity":[102],"COCs":[109,133,189],"parameters":[114],"patients,":[117],"most":[118],"there":[120],"commendations":[121],"based":[123],"studies":[125],"involving":[126],"ovulatory":[127],"The":[129,213],"use":[130],"low-dose":[132],"is":[134,176,230],"preferable":[135],"especially":[138],"among":[139,165],"patients":[140],"with":[141,209],"glucose":[142],"intolerance,":[143],"resistance":[145],"uncomplicated":[147],"diabetes":[148],"mellitus.":[149],"Although":[150],"as":[152],"side":[154],"COCs,":[157],"marked":[158],"weight":[159],"gain":[160],"has":[161],"not":[162,205],"confirmed":[164],"users.":[166],"However,":[167],"when":[168],"hypertension":[170],"or":[171],"elevated":[172],"thromboembolism":[175],"present,":[177],"progestogen-only":[178],"hormonal":[179],"should":[181],"be":[182],"instead":[184],"COCs.":[186],"Regarding":[187],"dyslipidaemia,":[188],"reduce":[190],"low-density":[191],"lipoprotein":[192,199],"total":[194],"cholesterol":[195],"elevate":[197],"high-density":[198],"triglycerides,":[201],"therefore":[203],"recommended":[206],"high":[210],"triglycerides":[211],"levels.":[212],"choice":[214],"COC,":[217],"which":[218],"alleviates":[219],"PCOS-induced":[221],"without":[223],"significant":[224],"negative":[225],"risk,":[229],"one":[231],"greatest":[234],"challenges":[235],"faced":[236],"by":[237],"gynaecologists":[238],"nowadays.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}