{"id":"https://openalex.org/W196245495","doi":null,"title":"Extra spinal osteoarticular tuberculosis: a case series of 66 patients from a tertiary care hospital in Karachi.","display_name":"Extra spinal osteoarticular tuberculosis: a case series of 66 patients from a tertiary care hospital in Karachi.","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W196245495","mag":"196245495","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23866490"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:23866490","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23866490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084029045","display_name":"Rajab Ali","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1312995270","display_name":"Karachi Medical and Dental College","ror":"https://ror.org/02afbf040","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1312995270"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801788457","display_name":"Abbasi Shaheed Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02b72da46","country_code":"PK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801788457"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajab Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Abbasi Shaheed Hospital, Karachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi. drrajabali@gmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Abbasi Shaheed Hospital, Karachi Medical and Dental College, Karachi. drrajabali@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1312995270","https://openalex.org/I2801788457"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073397024","display_name":"Amir Jalil","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amir Jalil","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009986351","display_name":"Asif Mahammadsayeed Qureshi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-1463","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8811-1463"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Asif Qureshi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2235,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55526953,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"62","issue":"12","first_page":"1344","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12578","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11293","display_name":"Orthopedic Infections and Treatments","score":0.004000000189989805,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spinal-tuberculosis","display_name":"spinal tuberculosis","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knee-tuberculosis","display_name":"knee tuberculosis","score":0.7089999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hip-tuberculosis","display_name":"hip tuberculosis","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-fast-staining","display_name":"acid-fast staining","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-fast-bacilli-culture","display_name":"acid-fast bacilli culture","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multidrug-resistant-tuberculosis","display_name":"multidrug-resistant tuberculosis","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-to-diagnosis","display_name":"time to diagnosis","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulmonary-tuberculosis","display_name":"pulmonary tuberculosis","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intestinal-tuberculosis","display_name":"intestinal tuberculosis","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-characteristics","display_name":"clinical features","score":0.36399999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.975176215171814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.6968851685523987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544855455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070952","display_name":"Histopathology","level":2,"score":0.6695351004600525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101077360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3278217","display_name":"Acid-fast","level":4,"score":0.5895051956176758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.5191401839256287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781320305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q462033","display_name":"Caseous necrosis","level":3,"score":0.46137580275535583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4304599165916443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908628106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Pulmonary tuberculosis","level":3,"score":0.41992461681365967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.2334040403366089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776301714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259346","display_name":"Sputum","level":3,"score":0.15841451287269592}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001706","descriptor_name":"Biopsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010154","descriptor_name":"Pakistan","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014394","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014394","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063128","descriptor_name":"Tertiary Health Care","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:23866490","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23866490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:196245495","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23866490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21288624","https://openalex.org/W153868778","https://openalex.org/W188147774","https://openalex.org/W2010553092","https://openalex.org/W2018091215","https://openalex.org/W2076832067","https://openalex.org/W2080795775","https://openalex.org/W2101573842","https://openalex.org/W2137261914","https://openalex.org/W2167990321","https://openalex.org/W2417228432"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2990889497","https://openalex.org/W2803718334","https://openalex.org/W7155038284","https://openalex.org/W2472823126","https://openalex.org/W3036584198","https://openalex.org/W4390280097","https://openalex.org/W2478729803","https://openalex.org/W4379650865","https://openalex.org/W2755596450","https://openalex.org/W2402508917"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,50,74,109],"demographic,":[1],"clinical":[2],"and":[3,24,31,59,66,103],"laboratory":[4],"data":[5],"of":[6,16,94,145,149,159],"patients":[7,39,47,91,151],"diagnosed":[8,154],"as":[9],"extra-spinal":[10],"osteoarticular":[11],"tuberculosis,":[12],"presenting":[13],"at":[14],"Department":[15],"Orthopaedic":[17],"Surgery,":[18],"Abbasi":[19],"Shaheed":[20],"Hospital,":[21],"Karachi":[22],"Medical":[23],"Dental":[25],"College,":[26],"Karachi,":[27],"between":[28],"December":[29],"2006":[30],"January":[32],"2009":[33],"were":[34,37,48,61,68,153],"analysed.":[35],"There":[36,141],"66":[38],"registered":[40],"for":[41],"the":[42,62,69,150],"study.":[43],"Forty":[44],"four":[45],"(66.66%)":[46],"females.":[49],"mean":[51,75],"age":[52],"was":[53,79,114,120,130,136,142],"26.5":[54],"+/-":[55,81],"13.5":[56],"years.":[57],"Swelling":[58],"pain":[60],"commonest":[63],"symptoms.":[64],"Knee":[65],"hip":[67],"most":[70],"frequent":[71],"sites":[72],"involved.":[73],"time":[76],"to":[77],"diagnosis":[78],"12.32":[80],"18":[82],"months":[83],"(range":[84],"=":[85],"2-":[86],"96":[87],"months).":[88],"Six":[89],"(09.09%)":[90],"had":[92,100,105],"history":[93],"previous":[95],"pulmonary":[96,102],"kochs.":[97,108],"Nine":[98],"(13.63%)":[99],"concurrent":[101,106],"1(01.51%)":[104],"intestinal":[107],"average":[110],"first":[111],"hour":[112],"ESR":[113],"48":[115],"mm/h":[116],"(16-102).":[117],"Manteoux":[118],"test":[119],"positive":[121,131,137,156],"in":[122,132,138],"26/42":[123],"patients.":[124],"Acid":[125],"Fast":[126],"Bacilli":[127],"(AFB)":[128],"stain":[129],"1/25":[133],"while":[134],"culture":[135],"7/25":[139],"specimens.":[140],"1(14.28%)":[143],"case":[144],"MDR":[146],"tuberculosis.":[147],"Most":[148],"(95.45%),":[152],"on":[155],"histopathology":[157],"report":[158],"involved":[160],"tissues":[161],"showing":[162],"chronic":[163],"granulomatous":[164],"reaction":[165],"with":[166],"caseous":[167],"necrosis.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}