{"id":"https://openalex.org/W195250868","doi":null,"title":"Measuring how Much Criminologists Know About Crime: Using Environmental Criminology to Assess Our Knowledge of Crime Events","display_name":"Measuring how Much Criminologists Know About Crime: Using Environmental Criminology to Assess Our Knowledge of Crime Events","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W195250868","mag":"195250868"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:ucin1288974887","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080642854","display_name":"Justin A. Heinonen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Justin A. Heinonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cincinnati"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cincinnati","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080642854"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7759,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81231695,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10574","display_name":"Crime Patterns and Interventions","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12736","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Penology","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11876","display_name":"Legal Studies and Policies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-criminology","display_name":"environmental criminology","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/criminological-theory","display_name":"criminological theory","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routine-activity-theory","display_name":"routine activity theory","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rational-choice-theory","display_name":"rational choice theory","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/situational-crime-prevention","display_name":"situational crime prevention","score":0.9980000257492065}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.7527052164077759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9114305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428317","display_name":"Situational ethics","level":2,"score":0.6404724717140198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776348852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855848","display_name":"Crime prevention","level":2,"score":0.6031975150108337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777031877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1308152","display_name":"Rational choice theory (criminology)","level":2,"score":0.5683301687240601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5107951164245605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.49794936180114746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204614032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1143532","display_name":"Cultural criminology","level":2,"score":0.4842647910118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4083115756511688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.35295847058296204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.24284422397613525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.1259256899356842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:ucin1288974887","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:195250868","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:etd.ohiolink.edu:ucin1288974887","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","pdf_url":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196344","display_name":"OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210155183","host_organization_name":"Ohio Library and Information Network","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155183"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1288974887","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.7297000288963318,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W195250868.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W195250868.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":147,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W16122069","https://openalex.org/W32157291","https://openalex.org/W40587972","https://openalex.org/W52601517","https://openalex.org/W173576647","https://openalex.org/W611796726","https://openalex.org/W625051713","https://openalex.org/W1454471407","https://openalex.org/W1482768989","https://openalex.org/W1484003379","https://openalex.org/W1493256576","https://openalex.org/W1519663764","https://openalex.org/W1524077746","https://openalex.org/W1550190660","https://openalex.org/W1565693361","https://openalex.org/W1571026421","https://openalex.org/W1621011477","https://openalex.org/W1885550454","https://openalex.org/W1964146424","https://openalex.org/W1965326318","https://openalex.org/W1966982359","https://openalex.org/W1970067770","https://openalex.org/W1970727568","https://openalex.org/W1973057208","https://openalex.org/W1974561187","https://openalex.org/W1978271550","https://openalex.org/W1981822199","https://openalex.org/W1982894984","https://openalex.org/W1982925463","https://openalex.org/W1983690553","https://openalex.org/W1985841919","https://openalex.org/W1994080898","https://openalex.org/W1998582544","https://openalex.org/W2000571841","https://openalex.org/W2002239113","https://openalex.org/W2003193013","https://openalex.org/W2003464762","https://openalex.org/W2003939094","https://openalex.org/W2004944439","https://openalex.org/W2005586040","https://openalex.org/W2006565183","https://openalex.org/W2012911354","https://openalex.org/W2017459524","https://openalex.org/W2021034778","https://openalex.org/W2021204860","https://openalex.org/W2022325719","https://openalex.org/W2024746113","https://openalex.org/W2026328911","https://openalex.org/W2026462885","https://openalex.org/W2027328206","https://openalex.org/W2027396326","https://openalex.org/W2027643805","https://openalex.org/W2030205929","https://openalex.org/W2033018839","https://openalex.org/W2041252507","https://openalex.org/W2046732051","https://openalex.org/W2047955113","https://openalex.org/W2049265576","https://openalex.org/W2051821701","https://openalex.org/W2056507878","https://openalex.org/W2056583384","https://openalex.org/W2058290272","https://openalex.org/W2059107695","https://openalex.org/W2059260353","https://openalex.org/W2059581624","https://openalex.org/W2060317979","https://openalex.org/W2060345003","https://openalex.org/W2065970177","https://openalex.org/W2067524849","https://openalex.org/W2069845644","https://openalex.org/W2071007412","https://openalex.org/W2073357881","https://openalex.org/W2079101348","https://openalex.org/W2081537943","https://openalex.org/W2082104793","https://openalex.org/W2082746440","https://openalex.org/W2083155811","https://openalex.org/W2083291688","https://openalex.org/W2085803101","https://openalex.org/W2088047416","https://openalex.org/W2093493777","https://openalex.org/W2095844885","https://openalex.org/W2097059372","https://openalex.org/W2097229770","https://openalex.org/W2106516566","https://openalex.org/W2111455317","https://openalex.org/W2114289771","https://openalex.org/W2115892169","https://openalex.org/W2117462892","https://openalex.org/W2121244901","https://openalex.org/W2121954048","https://openalex.org/W2125207085","https://openalex.org/W2125908996","https://openalex.org/W2126684707","https://openalex.org/W2127479068","https://openalex.org/W2128162785","https://openalex.org/W2133761309","https://openalex.org/W2133991667","https://openalex.org/W2135552470","https://openalex.org/W2136480585","https://openalex.org/W2140520605","https://openalex.org/W2140875443","https://openalex.org/W2141052485","https://openalex.org/W2141252990","https://openalex.org/W2141994409","https://openalex.org/W2145619432","https://openalex.org/W2149125117","https://openalex.org/W2154403606","https://openalex.org/W2158803083","https://openalex.org/W2159200182","https://openalex.org/W2159587138","https://openalex.org/W2162540381","https://openalex.org/W2163208699","https://openalex.org/W2166240721","https://openalex.org/W2167063507","https://openalex.org/W2181459745","https://openalex.org/W2206026147","https://openalex.org/W2216696777","https://openalex.org/W2224052535","https://openalex.org/W2297110747","https://openalex.org/W2309889062","https://openalex.org/W2311684719","https://openalex.org/W2324643966","https://openalex.org/W2324823428","https://openalex.org/W2336055112","https://openalex.org/W2413609188","https://openalex.org/W2495897192","https://openalex.org/W2564268179","https://openalex.org/W2565688030","https://openalex.org/W2582523885","https://openalex.org/W2602431482","https://openalex.org/W2622928787","https://openalex.org/W2624625440","https://openalex.org/W2692904680","https://openalex.org/W2796638730","https://openalex.org/W2903591846","https://openalex.org/W2904224003","https://openalex.org/W2904296925","https://openalex.org/W2904406496","https://openalex.org/W2904421384","https://openalex.org/W2969878789","https://openalex.org/W2981622105","https://openalex.org/W2992158480","https://openalex.org/W3134477491","https://openalex.org/W3147169121","https://openalex.org/W3164549185","https://openalex.org/W3204003834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2076056983","https://openalex.org/W884121169","https://openalex.org/W2909026815","https://openalex.org/W2796580209","https://openalex.org/W1593314743","https://openalex.org/W1593352044","https://openalex.org/W2799424411","https://openalex.org/W6982644607","https://openalex.org/W2206521542","https://openalex.org/W2616766615"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ii":[0],"DEDICATION":[1],"iv":[3],"ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS":[4],"v":[6],"TABLE":[7],"OF":[8,14,44,126],"CONTENTS":[9],"vi":[12],"LIST":[13],"TABLES":[15],"AND":[16],"FIGURES":[17],"ix":[20],"CHAPTER":[21,40,79,122],"1:":[22],"INTRODUCTION":[23],"1":[25],"The":[26],"Research":[27],"Questions":[28],"2":[30],"Placing":[31],"Results":[32],"in":[33],"Context":[34],"3":[36],"Summary":[37,76,119],"4":[39],"2:":[41],"PRIOR":[42],"REVIEWS":[43],"CRIMINOLOGY\u2019S":[45],"KNOWLEDGE":[46],"5":[48,55],"Narrative":[49],"Assessments":[50,57,66],"of":[51,58,67,153],"Criminological":[52,59],"Theory":[53,60,95,107],"Quantitative":[56],"7":[62],"Conclusion":[63,73],"8":[65],"Crime":[68,115,154],"Event":[69,155],"Knowledge":[70],"9":[72],"10":[75],"11":[78],"3:":[80],"USING":[81],"THEORY":[82],"TO":[83],"ASSESS":[84],"CRIME":[85,127],"EVENT":[86,128],"INFORMATION":[87,129],"12":[89,93],"Why":[90,132],"Theory?":[91],"Is":[94],"the":[96],"Only":[97],"Option?":[98],"14":[100,104],"Environmental":[101],"Criminology":[102],"Routine":[105],"Activity":[106],"15":[109],"Rational":[110],"Choice":[111,141],"16":[113,118],"Situational":[114],"Prevention":[116],"17":[121],"4:":[123],"THREE":[124],"TYPES":[125],"18":[131,136],"Offender":[133,140],"Choice?":[134],"Obtaining":[137],"Information":[138,156],"on":[139],"19":[143,151],"What":[144],"about":[145],"Handlers,":[146],"Guardians":[147],"and":[148],"Managers?":[149],"Types":[152],"20":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
