{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1947617351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","title":"How Prepared Are Nigerian Schools for Ebola Virus Disease Prevention and Control?","display_name":"How Prepared Are Nigerian Schools for Ebola Virus Disease Prevention and Control?","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1947617351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","mag":"1947617351","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25960094"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","pdf_url":"https://storage.googleapis.com/jnl-up-j-agh-files/journals/1/articles/2084/submission/proof/2084-1-4275-1-10-20180712.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765065622","display_name":"Annals of Global Health","issn_l":"2214-9996","issn":["2214-9996"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Global Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://storage.googleapis.com/jnl-up-j-agh-files/journals/1/articles/2084/submission/proof/2084-1-4275-1-10-20180712.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111694639","display_name":"Adebimpe Wasiu Olalekan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35601441","display_name":"Osun State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00e16h982","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35601441"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adebimpe Wasiu Olalekan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria. Electronic address: lekanadebimpe@gmail.com","Department of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria. Electronic address: lekanadebimpe@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35601441"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35601441"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000203442","display_name":"Adeola Ebun Efuntoye","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1290866511","display_name":"Family Health International 360","ror":"https://ror.org/007kp6q87","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290866511"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Efuntoye Adeola","raw_affiliation_strings":["Family Health International 360, Abuja, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Family Health International 360, Abuja, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1290866511"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1200},"apc_paid":{"value":1200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1200},"fwci":0.2599,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61760594,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"80","issue":"6","first_page":"452","last_page":"452"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11581","display_name":"Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11581","display_name":"Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12831","display_name":"School Health and Nursing Education","score":0.009800000116229057,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3616","display_name":"Speech and Hearing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11430","display_name":"Disaster Response and Management","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ebola-virus-disease","display_name":"Ebola virus disease","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-readiness","display_name":"school readiness","score":0.9639999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/school-closures","display_name":"school closures","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-education","display_name":"health education","score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-education","display_name":"teacher professional development","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/awareness-raising","display_name":"awareness raising","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/north-central-nigeria","display_name":"North Central Nigeria","score":0.6140000224113464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4583103","display_name":"Preparedness","level":2,"score":0.7832757234573364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6645267009735107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777469322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8064876","display_name":"Ebola virus","level":3,"score":0.6421095132827759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.5438161492347717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.5049520134925842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139134214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3652044","display_name":"Multistage sampling","level":2,"score":0.4823276698589325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.4592854976654053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.34278184175491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08064800500869751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004196","descriptor_name":"Disease Outbreaks","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005178","descriptor_name":"Faculty","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006266","descriptor_name":"Health Education","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007318","descriptor_name":"Inservice Training","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009549","descriptor_name":"Nigeria","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011795","descriptor_name":"Surveys and Questionnaires","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012424","descriptor_name":"Rural Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012574","descriptor_name":"Schools","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012574","descriptor_name":"Schools","qualifier_ui":"Q000458","qualifier_name":"organization & administration","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012574","descriptor_name":"Schools","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014505","descriptor_name":"Urban Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016134","descriptor_name":"Organizational Policy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019142","descriptor_name":"Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","pdf_url":"https://storage.googleapis.com/jnl-up-j-agh-files/journals/1/articles/2084/submission/proof/2084-1-4275-1-10-20180712.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765065622","display_name":"Annals of Global Health","issn_l":"2214-9996","issn":["2214-9996"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Global Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25960094","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25960094","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of global health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e9c4f4f29642423c817d15a1bf971c59","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e9c4f4f29642423c817d15a1bf971c59","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Global Health, Vol 80, Iss 6, Pp 452-457 (2015)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.001","pdf_url":"https://storage.googleapis.com/jnl-up-j-agh-files/journals/1/articles/2084/submission/proof/2084-1-4275-1-10-20180712.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765065622","display_name":"Annals of Global Health","issn_l":"2214-9996","issn":["2214-9996"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of Global Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9763000011444092},{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8278999924659729}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334779","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a Ci\u00eancia e a Tecnologia","ror":"https://ror.org/00snfqn58"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1947617351.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1947617351.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1908098272","https://openalex.org/W1974815502","https://openalex.org/W2016248631","https://openalex.org/W2018497468","https://openalex.org/W2051889487","https://openalex.org/W2066197888","https://openalex.org/W2066300663","https://openalex.org/W2104959792","https://openalex.org/W2121001699","https://openalex.org/W2141290211","https://openalex.org/W2160796054","https://openalex.org/W2164680606","https://openalex.org/W2166860717","https://openalex.org/W6680663534"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2550864573","https://openalex.org/W4241262217","https://openalex.org/W2301844764","https://openalex.org/W2540750782","https://openalex.org/W2913139551","https://openalex.org/W2895880341","https://openalex.org/W2107455348","https://openalex.org/W2964733892","https://openalex.org/W3083097141","https://openalex.org/W2732641602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Nigeria":[1,60],"was":[2,47,75,96],"one":[3],"of":[4,13,16,27,31,44,52,59,69,71,107,113,185,187,218,223,269,279,281,302,308],"the":[5,11,14,17,50,55,99,108,114,123,216,219,277,303],"West":[6],"African":[7],"countries":[8],"gripped":[9],"by":[10],"fear":[12],"spread":[15],"Ebola":[18],"virus":[19],"disease":[20],"(EVD),":[21],"leading":[22],"to":[23,48,119,190,199,209,245,276,283,292],"a":[24,76,85,144,232],"long":[25],"period":[26],"delay":[28],"in":[29,39,54],"resumption":[30,70,186,271],"primary":[32],"and":[33,64,136,149,180,228,249,261,287,296,306],"secondary":[34],"schools":[35,53,82,109,282],"for":[36,177,225,267],"academic":[37],"activities":[38,155],"September":[40],"2014.":[41],"The":[42,264],"aim":[43],"this":[45],"study":[46,79],"assess":[49],"preparedness":[51],"north":[56],"central":[57],"region":[58],"toward":[61,299],"EVD":[62,134,147,178,202,226,259,285],"prevention":[63,135,179,203,227,260,286,307],"control":[65,137,181,229,288,301],"within":[66,182],"1":[67,183],"month":[68,184],"schools.":[72],"METHODS:":[73],"This":[74],"descriptive":[77],"cross-sectional":[78],"among":[80],"76":[81],"selected":[83],"using":[84,98],"multistage":[86],"sampling":[87],"method.":[88],"Research":[89],"instruments":[90],"were":[91,168,174],"self-administered,":[92],"semi-structured":[93],"questionnaires.":[94],"Data":[95],"analyzed":[97],"SPSS":[100],"software":[101],"version":[102],"17.0.":[103],"FINDINGS:":[104],"Half":[105],"(38)":[106,141],"reported":[110],"that":[111,240],"some":[112,162],"children":[115,241],"could":[116,242],"have":[117,243,273],"traveled":[118,244],"EVD-infected":[120,247],"areas":[121],"during":[122],"holiday":[124],"period;":[125],"77.6%":[126],"(59)":[127],"had":[128],"their":[129],"teachers":[130],"formally":[131],"trained":[132],"on":[133,146,156,161,258],"before":[138],"resumption;":[139],"50%":[140],"set":[142],"up":[143],"committee":[145],"prevention;":[148],"62.9%":[150],"(63)":[151],"carried":[152],"out":[153],"awareness-raising":[154],"school":[157,250,270],"assembly":[158],"ground.":[159],"Based":[160],"preventive":[163],"measures":[164,298],"criteria,":[165],"55.2%":[166],"(42)":[167],"categorized":[169],"ready,":[170],"whereas":[171],"44.7%":[172],"(34)":[173],"not":[175],"ready":[176],"students":[188],"back":[189],"school.":[191],"About":[192],"76.3%":[193],"(58)":[194],"said":[195],"they":[196],"would":[197,207],"like":[198,208],"sustain":[200,210],"these":[201],"efforts;":[204],"14.5%":[205],"(11)":[206],"such":[211],"efforts":[212],"at":[213],"least":[214],"until":[215],"end":[217],"present":[220],"term.":[221],"Determinants":[222],"readiness":[224],"include":[230],"being":[231,235],"private":[233],"school,":[234,238],"an":[236,246],"urban":[237],"belief":[239],"area,":[248],"having":[251],"standard":[252],"operating":[253],"procedure":[254],"or":[255],"policy":[256],"guidelines":[257],"control.":[262],"CONCLUSION:":[263],"persistent":[265],"call":[266],"postponement":[268],"might":[272],"been":[274],"due":[275],"unpreparedness":[278],"many":[280],"meet":[284],"guidelines.":[289],"Schools":[290],"need":[291],"take":[293],"more":[294],"proactive":[295],"sustainable":[297],"effective":[300],"ongoing":[304],"epidemic":[305],"future":[309],"occurrences.":[310]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}