{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1944748151","doi":null,"title":"Fracture tolerance related to skeletal development and aging throughout life: 3-point bending of human femurs","display_name":"Fracture tolerance related to skeletal development and aging throughout life: 3-point bending of human femurs","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1944748151","mag":"1944748151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:1944748151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ircobi.org/downloads/irc12/pdf_files/62.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066321696","display_name":"Jason Lee Forman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8705-3997","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8705-3997"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Forman","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Center for Injury Prevention"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8705-3997","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Center for Injury Prevention","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015438546","display_name":"Eduardo del Pozo de Dios","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo del Pozo de Dios","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Center for Injury Prevention"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Center for Injury Prevention","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068212301","display_name":"Ioannis Symeonidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-8617","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-8617"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8204097","display_name":"Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen","ror":"https://ror.org/05591te55","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioannis Symeonidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5050-8617","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8204097"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020041342","display_name":"Julio Duart","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3121-3669","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3121-3669"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097920","display_name":"Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra","ror":"https://ror.org/011787436","country_code":"ES","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097920"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julio Duart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3121-3669","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097920"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016746796","display_name":"Jason R. Kerrigan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9676-7286","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9676-7286"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Kerrigan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia'"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9676-7286","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia'","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011160990","display_name":"Robert Scott Salzar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8703-5411","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8703-5411"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert S. Salzar","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia'"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8703-5411","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia'","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019527258","display_name":"Sriram Balasubramanian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-6184","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-6184"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sriram Balasubramanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["#N#               * University of Pennsylvania"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-6184","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"#N#               * University of Pennsylvania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080833002","display_name":"Mar\u00eda Segu\u00ed\u2010G\u00f3mez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5692-9781","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5692-9781"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mar\u00eda Segu\u00ed\u2010G\u00f3mez","raw_affiliation_strings":["European Center for Injury Prevention"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5692-9781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"European Center for Injury Prevention","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015630907","display_name":"Richard W. Kent","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7938-4390","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7938-4390"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51556381","display_name":"University of Virginia","ror":"https://ror.org/0153tk833","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard W. Kent","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Virginia'"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7938-4390","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Virginia'","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51556381"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.6079,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87240764,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"40","issue":null,"first_page":"524","last_page":"539"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.8335000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":0.8335000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.1468999981880188,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10992","display_name":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","score":0.003800000064074993,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/three-point-bending","display_name":"three-point bending","score":0.8299999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-development","display_name":"skeletal development","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aging","display_name":"aging","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cortical-bone-thickness","display_name":"cortical bone thickness","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-geometry","display_name":"bone geometry","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties-of-bone","display_name":"bone mechanical properties","score":0.5950000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cadaver-femur","display_name":"cadaver femur","score":0.7680000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43369102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307625","display_name":"Fracture (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6343238949775696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780554211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176503","display_name":"Femur","level":2,"score":0.44548290967941284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986834420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5932254","display_name":"Age groups","level":2,"score":0.4248258173465729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29694066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118301","display_name":"Orthodontics","level":1,"score":0.4197559654712677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91762617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48422","display_name":"Cadaver","level":2,"score":0.4172281324863434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.41332754492759705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3896447420120239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.34155312180519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.24065136909484863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.22054925560951233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.1914704144001007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:1944748151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.ircobi.org/downloads/irc12/pdf_files/62.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6926672726","https://openalex.org/W4310071162","https://openalex.org/W2495230265","https://openalex.org/W2128283656","https://openalex.org/W98806924","https://openalex.org/W2112546551","https://openalex.org/W3165271134","https://openalex.org/W2107723436","https://openalex.org/W2922925414","https://openalex.org/W2018503548"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,37,140],"study":[1],"investigated":[2],"the":[3,13,27,70,159],"mechanical":[4],"factors":[5],"contributing":[6,76],"to":[7,68,97,111,168,182],"changes":[8,72],"in":[9,124,147,150,161,173,176,184,195],"fracture":[10,101,125,148,174],"tolerance":[11],"of":[12,34,53,61,94,154],"femur":[14],"throughout":[15],"skeletal":[16,128,164],"development,":[17],"maturity":[18],"and":[19,47,78],"advanced":[20,151,177],"age.":[21,152],"A":[22],"database":[23,38],"was":[24,39,66,141,166,179],"compiled":[25],"from":[26,104],"literature":[28],"describing":[29],"dynamic":[30],"three-point":[31],"bending":[32],"tolerances":[33],"cadaver":[35],"femurs.":[36],"augmented":[40],"with":[41,73,90,130,188],"23":[42],"new":[43,54],"tests":[44,86],"targeting":[45],"pediatric":[46,109],"young":[48],"adult":[49,116],"ages":[50],"(median":[51],"age":[52,74,92,178],"tests:":[55],"27":[56],"years).":[57,139],"For":[58],"a":[59,108,121,131,144,193],"subset":[60],"specimens":[62],"an":[63,91,115],"analytical":[64],"model":[65],"developed":[67],"decompose":[69],"observed":[71],"into":[75],"geometric":[77,169],"material":[79],"factors.":[80],"The":[81,100,118,171],"resulting":[82],"aggregated":[83],"dataset":[84],"included":[85],"on":[87],"83":[88,98],"specimens,":[89],"range":[93],"16":[95],"months":[96],"years.":[99],"moments":[102],"ranged":[103],"20":[105],"Nm":[106,113],"(for":[107,114],"specimen)":[110],"630":[112],"male).":[117],"data":[119],"showed":[120],"rapid":[122],"increase":[123,160],"moment":[126,149,175],"during":[127,135],"development":[129,165],"plateau":[132],"or":[133],"peak":[134],"adulthood":[136],"(approximately":[137],"25-45":[138],"followed":[142],"by":[143],"general":[145],"decrease":[146,172,194],"Decomposition":[153],"these":[155],"trends":[156],"suggests":[157],"that":[158],"strength":[162],"through":[163],"attributable":[167],"changes.":[170],"likely":[180],"due":[181],"decreases":[183],"cortical":[185,196],"thickness":[186],"combined":[187],"other":[189],"factors,":[190],"possibly":[191],"including":[192],"bone":[197],"ultimate":[198],"stress.":[199]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}