{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1934192589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","title":"Clinical presentation, treatment and possible causes of persistent endometrial cups illustrated by two cases","display_name":"Clinical presentation, treatment and possible causes of persistent endometrial cups illustrated by two cases","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-12-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1934192589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","mag":"1934192589"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144802591","display_name":"Equine Veterinary Education","issn_l":"0957-7734","issn":["0957-7734","2042-3292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Equine Veterinary Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://researchonline.rvc.ac.uk/id/eprint/5815/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087694710","display_name":"James R Crabtree","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-8436","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9749-8436"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405259880","display_name":"Equine Reproductive Services (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/02whmzy38","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405259880"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J. R. Crabtree","raw_affiliation_strings":["Equine Reproductive Services Ltd, Messenger Farm, Ryton, Malton; and"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Equine Reproductive Services Ltd, Messenger Farm, Ryton, Malton; and","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259880"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106886705","display_name":"Yu\u2010Mei Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6388-9626","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6388-9626"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133836048","display_name":"Royal Veterinary College","ror":"https://ror.org/01wka8n18","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I133836048"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133836048"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035782481","display_name":"Amanda M. de Mestre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9422-2370","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9422-2370"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133836048","display_name":"Royal Veterinary College","ror":"https://ror.org/01wka8n18","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I133836048"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. M. de Mestre","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Royal Veterinary College, Royal College Street, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I133836048"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5087694710"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405259880"],"apc_list":{"value":3760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3760},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9998,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75796026,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":"5","first_page":"251","last_page":"259"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10584","display_name":"Reproductive Physiology in Livestock","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10584","display_name":"Reproductive Physiology in Livestock","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10872","display_name":"Veterinary Equine Medical Research","score":0.030899999663233757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3402","display_name":"Equine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11580","display_name":"Veterinary Medicine and Surgery","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3404","display_name":"Small Animals"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/34","display_name":"Veterinary"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mares","display_name":"mares","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/miscarriage","display_name":"miscarriage","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anovulatory-follicles","display_name":"anovulatory follicles","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equine-chorionic-gonadotropin","display_name":"equine chorionic gonadotropin","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hysteroscopy","display_name":"hysteroscopy","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/endometrial-biopsy","display_name":"endometrial biopsy","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ovarian-function","display_name":"ovarian function","score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equine-reproduction","display_name":"equine reproduction","score":0.5070000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8727240562438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779904257","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428130","display_name":"Curettage","level":2,"score":0.7281776666641235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.6582947969436646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776606343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5376361","display_name":"Endometrial biopsy","level":3,"score":0.6074560284614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775963564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q597058","display_name":"Hysteroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5528935790061951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779742232","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839508","display_name":"Endometrium","level":2,"score":0.4663239121437073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.4606296122074127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.4383024275302887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781289246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929668","display_name":"Equine chorionic gonadotropin","level":4,"score":0.43519556522369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780343435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247864","display_name":"Products of conception","level":4,"score":0.41509008407592773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.41280269622802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.4103962481021881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777702977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187082","display_name":"Ovulation","level":3,"score":0.3645181655883789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.2560552954673767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778642596","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8452","display_name":"Abortion","level":3,"score":0.24616771936416626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.14170029759407043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11528617143630981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.04895886778831482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71315377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11364","display_name":"Hormone","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-3292.2011.00354.x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S144802591","display_name":"Equine Veterinary Education","issn_l":"0957-7734","issn":["0957-7734","2042-3292"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Equine Veterinary Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.rvc.ac.uk:5815","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://researchonline.rvc.ac.uk/id/eprint/5815/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402069","display_name":"RVC Research Online (Royal Veterinary College)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I133836048","host_organization_name":"Royal Veterinary College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133836048"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.rvc.ac.uk:5815","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://researchonline.rvc.ac.uk/id/eprint/5815/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402069","display_name":"RVC Research Online (Royal Veterinary College)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I133836048","host_organization_name":"Royal Veterinary College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133836048"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8048999905586243}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W17825683","https://openalex.org/W289534988","https://openalex.org/W1495069791","https://openalex.org/W1588922929","https://openalex.org/W1917952603","https://openalex.org/W1969732619","https://openalex.org/W1981206982","https://openalex.org/W1984599338","https://openalex.org/W1994941163","https://openalex.org/W1995279506","https://openalex.org/W1999698317","https://openalex.org/W2014689761","https://openalex.org/W2031465300","https://openalex.org/W2082342167","https://openalex.org/W2085580942","https://openalex.org/W2086677068","https://openalex.org/W2089625518","https://openalex.org/W2091392018","https://openalex.org/W2135148114","https://openalex.org/W2143463625","https://openalex.org/W2147108540","https://openalex.org/W2165481209","https://openalex.org/W2172029080","https://openalex.org/W2314576144","https://openalex.org/W2339730075","https://openalex.org/W2377373881","https://openalex.org/W2418146609","https://openalex.org/W2464276455"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2135148114","https://openalex.org/W4253051459","https://openalex.org/W2009162316","https://openalex.org/W2087505677","https://openalex.org/W2425039928","https://openalex.org/W2046059410","https://openalex.org/W2091392018","https://openalex.org/W2991624537","https://openalex.org/W2396726000","https://openalex.org/W7216305218"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"Persistent":[1],"endometrial":[2,34,90,116],"cups":[3,35,91,117],"are":[4,118],"relatively":[5],"rare":[6],"in":[7,13,19,37,42,55,84],"the":[8,11,56,85,98],"mare":[9],"and":[10,77,97,111,120],"occurrence":[12],"2":[14,31],"successive":[15],"pregnancies,":[16],"as":[17],"described":[18],"this":[20],"issue,":[21],"is":[22],"an":[23,29],"intriguing":[24],"finding.":[25],"This":[26],"article":[27],"describes":[28],"additional":[30],"cases":[32],"of":[33,39,58,61,72,79,89,114],"persisting":[36],"excess":[38],"12":[40],"months":[41],"mares":[43,50,99],"that":[44],"had":[45],"experienced":[46],"pregnancy":[47],"loss.":[48],"Both":[49],"demonstrated":[51],"irregular":[52],"ovarian":[53],"activity":[54],"form":[57],"repeated":[59],"formation":[60],"haemorrhagic":[62],"anovulatory":[63],"follicles.":[64],"A":[65],"definitive":[66],"diagnosis":[67],"was":[68,92],"made":[69,93],"by":[70,75,102],"visualisation":[71],"cup":[73],"tissue":[74],"hysteroscopy":[76],"demonstration":[78],"equine":[80],"chorionic":[81],"gonadotropin":[82],"(eCG)":[83],"mares'":[86],"serum.":[87],"Biopsy":[88],"under":[94],"visual":[95],"direction":[96],"were":[100],"treated":[101],"chemical":[103],"curettage":[104],"with":[105],"kerosene.":[106],"The":[107],"clinical":[108],"presentation,":[109],"treatment":[110],"possible":[112],"causes":[113],"persistent":[115],"reviewed":[119],"discussed.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-11T12:16:26.678958","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}