{"id":"https://openalex.org/W192569335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","title":"Face Recognition Using PCA and Bit-Plane Slicing","display_name":"Face Recognition Using PCA and Bit-Plane Slicing","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-09-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W192569335","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","mag":"192569335"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179954","display_name":"Lecture notes in electrical engineering","issn_l":"1876-1100","issn":["1876-1100","1876-1119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"parent_works":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/W414877538","display_name":"Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Trends in Information, Telecommunication and Computing","relationship":"volume"}],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W192569335","https://openalex.org/W414877538"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"T. Srinivas","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170558118","display_name":"Sri Venkateswara University","ror":"https://ror.org/05weahn72","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170558118"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"T. Srinivas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Suryapet, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Suryapet, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170558118"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036477334","display_name":"P. Sandeep Mohan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170558118","display_name":"Sri Venkateswara University","ror":"https://ror.org/05weahn72","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170558118"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Sandeep Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Suryapet, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Suryapet, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170558118"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"R. Shiva Shankar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170558118","display_name":"Sri Venkateswara University","ror":"https://ror.org/05weahn72","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170558118"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Shiva Shankar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Suryapet, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sri Venkateswara Engineering College, Suryapet, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170558118"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054680255","display_name":"Shiva Shankar Reddy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5439-0348","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5439-0348"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ch. Surender Reddy","raw_affiliation_strings":["R.R.S College of Engineering and Technology, Muthangi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"R.R.S College of Engineering and Technology, Muthangi, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033020628","display_name":"P. V. Naganjaneyulu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8272-7355","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8272-7355"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. V. Naganjaneyulu","raw_affiliation_strings":["PNC and Vijai Institute of Engineering and Technology, Phirangipuram, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"PNC and Vijai Institute of Engineering and Technology, Phirangipuram, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170558118"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3689,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77940718,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"515","last_page":"523"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10824","display_name":"Image Retrieval and Classification Techniques","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face-recognition","display_name":"face recognition","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal-component-analysis","display_name":"principal component analysis","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-plane-slicing","display_name":"bit plane slicing","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimensionality-reduction","display_name":"dimensionality reduction","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"feature extraction","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pose-variation","display_name":"pose variation","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expression-variation","display_name":"expression variation","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orl-face-database","display_name":"ORL face database","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-cost-reduction","display_name":"computational complexity reduction","score":0.8820000290870667}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776190703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488148","display_name":"Slicing","level":2,"score":0.7543227076530457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31510193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1192553","display_name":"Facial recognition system","level":3,"score":0.6926283836364746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6653082370758057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27438332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2873","display_name":"Principal component analysis","level":2,"score":0.6546957492828369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6507737636566162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70518039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000077","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","level":2,"score":0.6398285627365112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.6215705275535583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.550049901008606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.524956226348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56056324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878866","display_name":"Bit plane","level":4,"score":0.5038091540336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5007500648498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.48440438508987427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4816702604293823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120515352","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564580","display_name":"Image plane","level":3,"score":0.43535497784614563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3711951971054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.13849523663520813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10024648904800415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.08430999517440796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183383400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374485","display_name":"Bit field","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25197100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890886","display_name":"Drilling","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3363-7_60","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210179954","display_name":"Lecture notes in electrical engineering","issn_l":"1876-1100","issn":["1876-1100","1876-1119"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"book series"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58037870","https://openalex.org/W1664016957","https://openalex.org/W2021995374","https://openalex.org/W2032239755","https://openalex.org/W2051476536","https://openalex.org/W2063718733","https://openalex.org/W2099378668","https://openalex.org/W2111146558","https://openalex.org/W2116789252","https://openalex.org/W2120695397","https://openalex.org/W2121647436","https://openalex.org/W2130259898","https://openalex.org/W2138451337","https://openalex.org/W2141566383","https://openalex.org/W2143784448","https://openalex.org/W2146076056","https://openalex.org/W2146474141","https://openalex.org/W2171472676"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2394274501","https://openalex.org/W2557087911","https://openalex.org/W2360399864","https://openalex.org/W2365411043","https://openalex.org/W3108742752","https://openalex.org/W1981310492","https://openalex.org/W2393844405","https://openalex.org/W2075731829","https://openalex.org/W69001193","https://openalex.org/W1979545240"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-14T11:04:58.165337","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}