{"id":"https://openalex.org/W192180645","doi":null,"title":"Investigating genome wide patterns of natural selection in eukaryotes","display_name":"Investigating genome wide patterns of natural selection in eukaryotes","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W192180645","mag":"192180645"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:sro.sussex.ac.uk:43293","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","pdf_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400129","display_name":"Sussex Research Online (University of Sussex)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I162608824","host_organization_name":"University of Sussex","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162608824"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072104523","display_name":"Toni Ingolf Gossmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6609-4116","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6609-4116"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Toni I. Gossmann","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6609-4116","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5072104523"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11764","display_name":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11764","display_name":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10015","display_name":"Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies","score":0.002300000051036477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10012","display_name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-selection","display_name":"natural selection","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-evolution","display_name":"adaptive evolution","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mcdonald-kreitman-test","display_name":"McDonald-Kreitman test","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-population-size","display_name":"effective population size","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluctuating-selection","display_name":"fluctuating selection","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point-mutations","display_name":"point mutations","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protein-coding-genes","display_name":"protein-coding genes","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eukaryotes","display_name":"eukaryotes","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plants","display_name":"plants","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mammals","display_name":"mammals","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drosophila","display_name":"Drosophila","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yeast","display_name":"yeast","score":0.9919999837875366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992278830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483921","display_name":"Adaptive evolution","level":3,"score":0.773343563079834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75268714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43478","display_name":"Natural selection","level":3,"score":0.7219239473342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6649420261383057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5644579529762268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.5641052722930908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141231307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7020","display_name":"Genome","level":3,"score":0.5394194722175598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5141825675964355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.4898495376110077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166393388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856529","display_name":"Molecular evolution","level":4,"score":0.4595986008644104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7386963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3954859","display_name":"Negative selection","level":4,"score":0.4410412013530731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174600577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5533491","display_name":"Genome evolution","level":4,"score":0.43675389885902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167393769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4680768","display_name":"Adaptive strategies","level":2,"score":0.4309287667274475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.4249637722969055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09034973382949829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.07366886734962463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:sro.sussex.ac.uk:43293","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","pdf_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400129","display_name":"Sussex Research Online (University of Sussex)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I162608824","host_organization_name":"University of Sussex","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162608824"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:uilis.unsyiah.ac.id:31362","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","pdf_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196378","display_name":"UPT. Syiah Kuala University Library (Syiah Kuala University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187494767","host_organization_name":"Universitas Syiah Kuala","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187494767"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:hdl:10068/999822","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10068/999822","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196900","display_name":"OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1295345811","host_organization_name":"Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295345811"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"U - Thesis"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/23392835","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Investigating_genome_wide_patterns_of_natural_selection_in_eukaryotes/23392835","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:192180645","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.564443","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:sro.sussex.ac.uk:43293","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","pdf_url":"http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/43293/1/Gossman%2C_Toni_Ingolf.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400129","display_name":"Sussex Research Online (University of Sussex)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I162608824","host_organization_name":"University of Sussex","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162608824"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320325","display_name":"University of Sussex","ror":"https://ror.org/00ayhx656"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W192180645.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W192180645.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":260,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137958987","https://openalex.org/W420957490","https://openalex.org/W791550880","https://openalex.org/W1487781539","https://openalex.org/W1494075612","https://openalex.org/W1511771787","https://openalex.org/W1525285200","https://openalex.org/W1546962148","https://openalex.org/W1576953632","https://openalex.org/W1587447328","https://openalex.org/W1772281102","https://openalex.org/W1822824834","https://openalex.org/W1832626394","https://openalex.org/W1879499279","https://openalex.org/W1900500601","https://openalex.org/W1907806866","https://openalex.org/W1909004997","https://openalex.org/W1920973730","https://openalex.org/W1928220195","https://openalex.org/W1937384952","https://openalex.org/W1956575226","https://openalex.org/W1961980423","https://openalex.org/W1977862457","https://openalex.org/W1978781447","https://openalex.org/W1979077777","https://openalex.org/W1980199113","https://openalex.org/W1980484686","https://openalex.org/W1980897138","https://openalex.org/W1982603712","https://openalex.org/W1983519005","https://openalex.org/W1984212742","https://openalex.org/W1984390786","https://openalex.org/W1985211888","https://openalex.org/W1987378985","https://openalex.org/W1989298969","https://openalex.org/W1990839617","https://openalex.org/W1993651315","https://openalex.org/W1993728741","https://openalex.org/W1994145712","https://openalex.org/W1995077961","https://openalex.org/W1995674983","https://openalex.org/W1995865454","https://openalex.org/W1997978274","https://openalex.org/W1999897327","https://openalex.org/W2000564475","https://openalex.org/W2000972613","https://openalex.org/W2001630790","https://openalex.org/W2002920945","https://openalex.org/W2004146038","https://openalex.org/W2004211429","https://openalex.org/W2004436282","https://openalex.org/W2008147924","https://openalex.org/W2008711748","https://openalex.org/W2009132217","https://openalex.org/W2013955096","https://openalex.org/W2014501889","https://openalex.org/W2014673667","https://openalex.org/W2016423942","https://openalex.org/W2020836030","https://openalex.org/W2022685385","https://openalex.org/W2023241472","https://openalex.org/W2024273573","https://openalex.org/W2024745007","https://openalex.org/W2025379175","https://openalex.org/W2027648691","https://openalex.org/W2032311106","https://openalex.org/W2034078054","https://openalex.org/W2034525444","https://openalex.org/W2036507199","https://openalex.org/W2036936916","https://openalex.org/W2038522196","https://openalex.org/W2042982067","https://openalex.org/W2043419192","https://openalex.org/W2044932289","https://openalex.org/W2044961839","https://openalex.org/W2045391589","https://openalex.org/W2049067478","https://openalex.org/W2050276404","https://openalex.org/W2052411676","https://openalex.org/W2055254837","https://openalex.org/W2055346334","https://openalex.org/W2055543630","https://openalex.org/W2056384440","https://openalex.org/W2058212562","https://openalex.org/W2058586944","https://openalex.org/W2059545122","https://openalex.org/W2062210712","https://openalex.org/W2068714781","https://openalex.org/W2071537172","https://openalex.org/W2071766686","https://openalex.org/W2074721455","https://openalex.org/W2074836184","https://openalex.org/W2076210386","https://openalex.org/W2076793571","https://openalex.org/W2079951804","https://openalex.org/W2082967637","https://openalex.org/W2083033591","https://openalex.org/W2083718406","https://openalex.org/W2086201039","https://openalex.org/W2095779837","https://openalex.org/W2095856324","https://openalex.org/W2096419703","https://openalex.org/W2097374545","https://openalex.org/W2098497571","https://openalex.org/W2098833102","https://openalex.org/W2099742714","https://openalex.org/W2099762535","https://openalex.org/W2100183428","https://openalex.org/W2100727416","https://openalex.org/W2100807168","https://openalex.org/W2100963118","https://openalex.org/W2101341991","https://openalex.org/W2102790750","https://openalex.org/W2103129045","https://openalex.org/W2103809514","https://openalex.org/W2103906623","https://openalex.org/W2104743461","https://openalex.org/W2104912772","https://openalex.org/W2105232382","https://openalex.org/W2106208020","https://openalex.org/W2106275073","https://openalex.org/W2106401060","https://openalex.org/W2106882534","https://openalex.org/W2107495006","https://openalex.org/W2108031707","https://openalex.org/W2108703094","https://openalex.org/W2108894559","https://openalex.org/W2109754312","https://openalex.org/W2109758323","https://openalex.org/W2109832678","https://openalex.org/W2110284618","https://openalex.org/W2110823979","https://openalex.org/W2111123357","https://openalex.org/W2111323552","https://openalex.org/W2111374582","https://openalex.org/W2112231688","https://openalex.org/W2112649898","https://openalex.org/W2112991137","https://openalex.org/W2113256460","https://openalex.org/W2113950360","https://openalex.org/W2114828923","https://openalex.org/W2114900973","https://openalex.org/W2115325942","https://openalex.org/W2115836301","https://openalex.org/W2116640594","https://openalex.org/W2116755191","https://openalex.org/W2117140740","https://openalex.org/W2118243758","https://openalex.org/W2118860536","https://openalex.org/W2119247621","https://openalex.org/W2119572266","https://openalex.org/W2119708931","https://openalex.org/W2122029819","https://openalex.org/W2123392556","https://openalex.org/W2123701370","https://openalex.org/W2124247505","https://openalex.org/W2124397449","https://openalex.org/W2125346198","https://openalex.org/W2125685565","https://openalex.org/W2126204026","https://openalex.org/W2126204254","https://openalex.org/W2126334905","https://openalex.org/W2127864194","https://openalex.org/W2128715417","https://openalex.org/W2129444925","https://openalex.org/W2129505096","https://openalex.org/W2129742147","https://openalex.org/W2130095644","https://openalex.org/W2130203556","https://openalex.org/W2130621427","https://openalex.org/W2131455728","https://openalex.org/W2131709305","https://openalex.org/W2131709853","https://openalex.org/W2132455295","https://openalex.org/W2132718560","https://openalex.org/W2132836838","https://openalex.org/W2134303002","https://openalex.org/W2134542215","https://openalex.org/W2135370544","https://openalex.org/W2138309709","https://openalex.org/W2138362992","https://openalex.org/W2139617371","https://openalex.org/W2140742964","https://openalex.org/W2140761458","https://openalex.org/W2140784970","https://openalex.org/W2140822478","https://openalex.org/W2141035297","https://openalex.org/W2141772270","https://openalex.org/W2142504849","https://openalex.org/W2142668377","https://openalex.org/W2143887498","https://openalex.org/W2144368480","https://openalex.org/W2144505191","https://openalex.org/W2144545759","https://openalex.org/W2144762955","https://openalex.org/W2145230470","https://openalex.org/W2145514929","https://openalex.org/W2146041778","https://openalex.org/W2146195472","https://openalex.org/W2146698991","https://openalex.org/W2146842354","https://openalex.org/W2147476214","https://openalex.org/W2147536877","https://openalex.org/W2149313908","https://openalex.org/W2149687548","https://openalex.org/W2149803480","https://openalex.org/W2149902435","https://openalex.org/W2150377670","https://openalex.org/W2150570211","https://openalex.org/W2151287710","https://openalex.org/W2151940739","https://openalex.org/W2152832004","https://openalex.org/W2153632782","https://openalex.org/W2153736812","https://openalex.org/W2154249408","https://openalex.org/W2154518292","https://openalex.org/W2154646501","https://openalex.org/W2154911562","https://openalex.org/W2155390244","https://openalex.org/W2155670634","https://openalex.org/W2156064571","https://openalex.org/W2156866331","https://openalex.org/W2157009743","https://openalex.org/W2157065312","https://openalex.org/W2157149092","https://openalex.org/W2158614739","https://openalex.org/W2159138500","https://openalex.org/W2159365979","https://openalex.org/W2160070700","https://openalex.org/W2160416502","https://openalex.org/W2160714946","https://openalex.org/W2161156110","https://openalex.org/W2161396969","https://openalex.org/W2162703147","https://openalex.org/W2163600007","https://openalex.org/W2164024974","https://openalex.org/W2164398955","https://openalex.org/W2164621471","https://openalex.org/W2164860814","https://openalex.org/W2165442880","https://openalex.org/W2166066623","https://openalex.org/W2166225393","https://openalex.org/W2166243822","https://openalex.org/W2168135370","https://openalex.org/W2168142506","https://openalex.org/W2168710711","https://openalex.org/W2168716044","https://openalex.org/W2169225803","https://openalex.org/W2169281537","https://openalex.org/W2170392103","https://openalex.org/W2170813600","https://openalex.org/W2170924330","https://openalex.org/W2170937702","https://openalex.org/W2171463101","https://openalex.org/W2182896345","https://openalex.org/W2299005406","https://openalex.org/W2411079090","https://openalex.org/W4241443362","https://openalex.org/W4299852812","https://openalex.org/W7099666281"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2149687548","https://openalex.org/W1969116665","https://openalex.org/W2169281537","https://openalex.org/W2095856324","https://openalex.org/W7014427831","https://openalex.org/W3019334396","https://openalex.org/W2147614814","https://openalex.org/W7100996122","https://openalex.org/W7096894647","https://openalex.org/W2021199256"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mutations":[0],"are":[1,217],"the":[2,52,81,96,107,134,137,151,158,191,212,251,295],"ultimate":[3,18],"source":[4],"of":[5,20,44,56,80,90,95,109,139,153,160,172,179,186,194,224,253,297],"new":[6],"genetic":[7],"information":[8],"and":[9,86,106,130,142,164,247,262],"they":[10],"can":[11,175,231],"be":[12,26,115,176],"neutral,":[13],"harmful":[14],"or":[15,28],"beneficial.":[16],"The":[17,222],"fate":[19],"all":[21],"mutations":[22,198,213],"is":[23,68,112,199,206,227,256,268,273,288],"either":[24],"to":[25,29,114,117,132,157,276,291],"lost":[27],"eventually":[30],"become":[31,215],"fixed":[32,216],"in":[33,47,60,71,189,266,281,294],"a":[34,146,184,277],"population.":[35],"In":[36],"this":[37,202,249,271],"thesis":[38],"I":[39,49,64,119,144,182,258],"investigate":[40,133],"genome":[41],"wide":[42],"traces":[43],"natural":[45,254],"selection":[46,195],"eukaryotes.":[48],"focus":[50],"on":[51,218],"most":[53,94,284],"common":[54],"type":[55],"mutations,":[57,59],"point":[58],"protein":[61],"coding":[62],"genes.":[63],"investigated":[65,97],"whether":[66,248],"there":[67,245],"adaptive":[69,91,110,140,154,173,204,225],"evolution":[70,111,141,155,162,174,205,226],"11":[72],"plant":[73,98],"species":[74,99,236,261],"comparisons":[75],"by":[76],"applying":[77],"an":[78,177],"extension":[79],"McDonald":[82],"Kreitman":[83],"(MK)":[84],"test":[85],"found":[87,145],"little":[88],"evidence":[89,171],"evolution.":[92],"However,":[93,211,241,270],"have":[100],"low":[101],"effective":[102],"population":[103],"sizes":[104],"(Ne)":[105],"rate":[108,138,152,159],"thought":[113],"correlated":[116],"Ne.":[118,143,165],"therefore":[120,228],"extended":[121],"my":[122],"study":[123],"using":[124,208],"additional":[125],"data":[126],"from":[127],"mammals,":[128],"drosophilids":[129],"yeast":[131],"relationship":[135],"between":[136,150,235,283],"highly":[147],"significant":[148],"correlation":[149],"relative":[156],"neutral":[161],"(!a)":[163],"It":[166],"has":[167],"been":[168],"proposed":[169],"that":[170,264],"artifact":[178],"fluctuating":[180,187],"selection.":[181,298],"simulated":[183],"model":[185,203],"selection,":[188,255],"which":[190,214],"average":[192,219],"strength":[193],"acting":[196],"upon":[197],"zero.":[200],"Under":[201],"inferred":[207],"MK-type":[209],"tests.":[210],"positively":[220],"selected.":[221],"signal":[223],"genuine.":[229],"Ne":[230,267,282],"not":[232],"only":[233],"vary":[234],"but":[237],"also":[238],"across":[239],"genomes.":[240],"how":[242],"much":[243],"variation":[244,265,272,280,293],"is,":[246],"affects":[250],"efficiency":[252,296],"unknown.":[257],"analysed":[259],"10":[260],"show":[263],"widespread.":[269],"limited,":[274],"amounting":[275],"few":[278],"fold":[279],"genomic":[285],"regions.":[286],"This":[287],"never-the-less":[289],"sufficient":[290],"cause":[292]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}