{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1910134876","doi":null,"title":"A community based survey of the burden of ascaris lumbricoides in enugu.","display_name":"A community based survey of the burden of ascaris lumbricoides in enugu.","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1910134876","mag":"1910134876","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23209971","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3507114"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2513935","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3507114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3507114","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053989154","display_name":"IR Chijioke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164256","display_name":"University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05fx5mz56","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ir Chijioke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept of Microbiology, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Enugu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept of Microbiology, University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), Enugu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109381894","display_name":"GC Ilechukwu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164256","display_name":"University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05fx5mz56","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gc Ilechukwu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Pediatrics, UNTH, Enugu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics, UNTH, Enugu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045418570","display_name":"Gca Ilechukwu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164256","display_name":"University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05fx5mz56","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gca Ilechukwu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Child Health, UNTH, Enugu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Child Health, UNTH, Enugu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110538479","display_name":"CI Okafor","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210164256","display_name":"University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05fx5mz56","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ci Okafor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, UNTH, Enugu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, UNTH, Enugu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210164256"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113527858","display_name":"IM Ekejindu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142707","display_name":"Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/041q3q398","country_code":"NG","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142707"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Im Ekejindu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microbiology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microbiology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142707"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102352806","display_name":"Mkc Sridhar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181631907","display_name":"University of Ibadan","ror":"https://ror.org/03wx2rr30","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181631907"]}],"countries":["NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mkc Sridhar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Epidemiology, Medical Statistics and Environmental Health, University of Ibadan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Epidemiology, Medical Statistics and Environmental Health, University of Ibadan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181631907"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2476,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.48701803,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"165","last_page":"71"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10695","display_name":"Parasites and Host Interactions","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10695","display_name":"Parasites and Host Interactions","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11702","display_name":"Parasitic Diseases Research and Treatment","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11074","display_name":"Helminth infection and control","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2405","display_name":"Parasitology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ascaris-lumbricoides","display_name":"Ascaris lumbricoides","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intestinal-helminthiasis","display_name":"intestinal helminthiasis","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enugu-metropolis","display_name":"Enugu metropolis","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stool-examination","display_name":"stool examination","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kato-katz-technique","display_name":"Kato-Katz method","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mass-deworming","display_name":"mass deworming","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-infection","display_name":"household infection","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/children","display_name":"children","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mothers","display_name":"mothers","score":0.8259999752044678}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777364306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q468771","display_name":"Ascaris lumbricoides","level":3,"score":0.9838390350341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8430246114730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777461070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1345770","display_name":"Deworming","level":3,"score":0.7962687015533447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779459945","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842428","display_name":"Ascariasis","level":3,"score":0.6587187647819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780492224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q310838","display_name":"Ascaris","level":3,"score":0.6199668645858765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5883025527000427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165901193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3129936","display_name":"Helminths","level":2,"score":0.3569863438606262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.10158106684684753}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2513935","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3507114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3507114","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3507114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Ann Med Health Sci Res","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:23209971","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23209971","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Annals of medical and health sciences research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:1910134876","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23209971","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2513935","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3507114","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9907000064849854,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W163600556","https://openalex.org/W1585763493","https://openalex.org/W1846835861","https://openalex.org/W2090694749","https://openalex.org/W2126009227","https://openalex.org/W2154972465","https://openalex.org/W2301480749","https://openalex.org/W2394872330"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2341540942","https://openalex.org/W7211950455","https://openalex.org/W4408157410","https://openalex.org/W4302284111","https://openalex.org/W1927818615","https://openalex.org/W2075173132","https://openalex.org/W2152613982","https://openalex.org/W2415039273","https://openalex.org/W1991607628","https://openalex.org/W2884483668"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Intestinal":[1],"helminthiasis":[2],"is":[3,174],"common":[4],"in":[5,33,43,49,98,185],"our":[6],"environment":[7],"and":[8,18,93,125,141,162,169,207,211],"antihelminthic":[9],"drugs":[10],"are":[11],"specie":[12],"specific.":[13],"Thus,":[14],"need":[15],"to":[16,91,195],"identify":[17],"characterize":[19],"the":[20,28,61,77,89,99,105,112,159,193,213],"species":[21],"cannot":[22],"be":[23,190],"overemphasized.":[24],"OBJECTIVE:":[25],"To":[26],"determine":[27],"prevalence":[29,70,154,177],"of":[30,40,71,104,116,136,155,178,216],"Ascaris":[31,72,149,180],"Lumbricoides":[32],"Enugu":[34,44,186],"Metropolis.":[35],"METHODS:":[36],"A":[37,52],"cross-sectional":[38],"survey":[39],"361":[41,106],"subjects":[42,113,133,183],"metropolis":[45],"was":[46,56,74,81],"carried":[47],"out":[48,198],"this":[50],"study.":[51],"single":[53,107],"stool":[54,108],"sample":[55],"collected":[57],"for":[58],"examination":[59],"from":[60,111,119,123,128],"subjects,":[62],"using":[63,76,83],"appropriately":[64],"labelled":[65],"clean":[66],"specimen":[67],"containers.":[68],"The":[69],"Lumbricodes":[73],"determined":[75],"kato-katz":[78],"method.":[79],"Data":[80],"obtained":[82],"questionnaires":[84],"which":[85],"were":[86,146,166],"administered":[87],"by":[88,192],"researchers":[90],"mothers":[92],"extended":[94,129,143,163,208],"family":[95,130,144,164,209],"members":[96,165,210,215],"living":[97,184],"same":[100],"household.":[101,218],"RESULTS:":[102],"Out":[103],"samples":[109,118,122,127],"collected,":[110],"(made":[114,134],"up":[115,135],"154":[117],"mothers,":[120,138,160,205],"156":[121],"children,":[124],"51":[126],"members),":[131],"69":[132],"30":[137],"27":[139],"children":[140,161,206],"12":[142],"members)":[145],"infected":[147],"with":[148],"lumbricoides,":[150],"giving":[151],"an":[152],"overall":[153],"19.1%.":[156],"Prevalence":[157],"among":[158,182,202],"19.5%,":[167],"17.3%":[168],"23.5%":[170],"respectively.":[171],"CONCLUSION:":[172],"There":[173],"a":[175],"high":[176],"intestinal":[179],"lumbricoides":[181],"metropolis.":[187],"Attention":[188],"should":[189],"given":[191],"government":[194],"periodically":[196],"carry":[197],"mass":[199],"deworming":[200],"exercise":[201],"households":[203],"involving":[204],"indeed":[212],"whole":[214],"each":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}