{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1909093136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","title":"Information Society","display_name":"Information Society","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1909093136","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","mag":"1909093136"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4300199166","display_name":"International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences"},"type":"reference-entry","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037549184","display_name":"Alistair S. Duff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5370-9019","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5370-9019"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I251738","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjvnn91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alistair S. Duff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037549184"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"83","last_page":"89"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14070","display_name":"Knowledge Societies in the 21st Century","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14345","display_name":"Scientific Research and Philosophical Inquiry","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-society","display_name":"information society","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informatization","display_name":"informatization","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/daniel-bell","display_name":"Daniel Bell","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-industrial-economy","display_name":"post-industrial economy","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-and-communication-technologies","display_name":"information and communication technologies","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-policy","display_name":"information policy","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-explosion","display_name":"knowledge explosion","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociotechnical-change","display_name":"socio-technical change","score":0.7770000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-policy","display_name":"public policy","score":0.39100000262260437}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3776816725730896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.35489410161972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.34537196159362793}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-08-097086-8.95017-7","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences","raw_type":"book-chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository@napier.ac.uk:172975","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/id/eprint/8343","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402591","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier Research Repository (Edinburgh Napier University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I251738","host_organization_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Book Chapter"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository@napier.ac.uk:294080","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/id/eprint/9901","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402591","display_name":"Edinburgh Napier Research Repository (Edinburgh Napier University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I251738","host_organization_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Book Chapter"},{"id":"mag:1909093136","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/8343","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W224946160","https://openalex.org/W651201437","https://openalex.org/W1486553352","https://openalex.org/W1489265676","https://openalex.org/W1511617865","https://openalex.org/W1521328961","https://openalex.org/W1546268270","https://openalex.org/W1557052012","https://openalex.org/W1977037734","https://openalex.org/W2005760768","https://openalex.org/W2014315368","https://openalex.org/W2041404167","https://openalex.org/W2068172675","https://openalex.org/W2141010222","https://openalex.org/W2147503345","https://openalex.org/W2166994378","https://openalex.org/W2288562869","https://openalex.org/W2313001912","https://openalex.org/W2319468849","https://openalex.org/W2764734940","https://openalex.org/W2770986021","https://openalex.org/W2774993458","https://openalex.org/W2801758216","https://openalex.org/W4234336966","https://openalex.org/W6745706436"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2145545768","https://openalex.org/W2288574869","https://openalex.org/W2915514739","https://openalex.org/W2010552680","https://openalex.org/W4236450401","https://openalex.org/W301696324","https://openalex.org/W3121034702","https://openalex.org/W7100105502","https://openalex.org/W2906328267","https://openalex.org/W3120049560"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}