{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1908807906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","title":"Gray Shades of Green: Causes and Consequences of Green Skepticism","display_name":"Gray Shades of Green: Causes and Consequences of Green Skepticism","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1908807906","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","mag":"1908807906"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76633192","display_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","issn_l":"0167-4544","issn":["0167-4544","1573-0697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048401366","display_name":"Constantinos N. Leonidou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1831-9733","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1831-9733"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Constantinos N. Leonidou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds University Business School, University of Leeds, Maurice Keyworth Building, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK","(University of Leeds"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds University Business School, University of Leeds, Maurice Keyworth Building, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"(University of Leeds","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023394184","display_name":"Dionysis Skarmeas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-8197","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5402-8197"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73142707","display_name":"Athens University of Economics and Business","ror":"https://ror.org/03s262162","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dionysis Skarmeas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Athens University of Economics and Business, 12 Derigny St., 10434, Athens, Greece","Athens Univ. of Economics and Business#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Athens University of Economics and Business, 12 Derigny St., 10434, Athens, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Athens Univ. of Economics and Business#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73142707"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048401366"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"],"apc_list":{"value":3790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":33.1702,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":587,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99602707,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"144","issue":"2","first_page":"401","last_page":"415"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10880","display_name":"Environmental Sustainability in Business","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10880","display_name":"Environmental Sustainability in Business","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13603","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-skepticism","display_name":"green skepticism","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-environmental-initiatives","display_name":"corporate environmental initiatives","score":0.5090000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attribution-theory","display_name":"attribution theory","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-social-responsibility","display_name":"corporate social responsibility","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industry-norms","display_name":"industry norms","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-history","display_name":"corporate history","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/purchase-intention","display_name":"purchase intention","score":0.5740000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/word-of-mouth","display_name":"word of mouth","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-seeking","display_name":"information seeking","score":0.6110000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/green-consumer-behavior","display_name":"green consumer behavior","score":0.4699999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18296254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395219","display_name":"Skepticism","level":2,"score":0.9663912653923035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143299363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900584","display_name":"Attribution","level":2,"score":0.7069753408432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778091340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15749950","display_name":"Quality of Life Research","level":3,"score":0.6900233030319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119232533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q873451","display_name":"Business ethics","level":2,"score":0.6842081546783447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141261163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218600","display_name":"Corporate social responsibility","level":2,"score":0.6118606328964233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.5226728320121765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118084267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26110","display_name":"Positive economics","level":1,"score":0.42112910747528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3789496123790741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3747696876525879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.34287187457084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3208208680152893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.28110527992248535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2677687406539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24970176815986633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.24016740918159485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.11581557989120483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76633192","display_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","issn_l":"0167-4544","issn":["0167-4544","1573-0697"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Business Ethics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.whiterose.ac.uk:90557","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/90557/3/Leonidou_and_Skarmeas_2015_JBE_Final_Accepted_Version.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/90557/3/Leonidou_and_Skarmeas_2015_JBE_Final_Accepted_Version.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400854","display_name":"White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2800616092","host_organization_name":"White Rose University Consortium","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800616092"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:kap:jbuset:v:144:y:2017:i:2:d:10.1007_s10551-015-2829-4","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10551-015-2829-4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kypseli.ouc.ac.cy:11128/7920","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://kypseli.ouc.ac.cy/handle/11128/7920","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407060617","display_name":"Kypseli","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59746437","host_organization_name":"Open University of Cyprus","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59746437"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2584763693","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ES/L011891/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","funder_display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334630","display_name":"Economic and Social Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03n0ht308"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":79,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W199711878","https://openalex.org/W284441323","https://openalex.org/W1556481897","https://openalex.org/W1593776199","https://openalex.org/W1719717336","https://openalex.org/W1833518599","https://openalex.org/W1963591044","https://openalex.org/W1964908275","https://openalex.org/W1967270708","https://openalex.org/W1973107123","https://openalex.org/W1974074318","https://openalex.org/W1976394184","https://openalex.org/W1979422830","https://openalex.org/W1980492754","https://openalex.org/W1982295790","https://openalex.org/W1982725437","https://openalex.org/W1988185371","https://openalex.org/W1988542383","https://openalex.org/W1988763630","https://openalex.org/W1990363367","https://openalex.org/W1997695883","https://openalex.org/W1999972889","https://openalex.org/W2000456211","https://openalex.org/W2005826018","https://openalex.org/W2008544886","https://openalex.org/W2009939773","https://openalex.org/W2013383792","https://openalex.org/W2017091277","https://openalex.org/W2020860725","https://openalex.org/W2024260374","https://openalex.org/W2040780635","https://openalex.org/W2042668323","https://openalex.org/W2047114292","https://openalex.org/W2051383074","https://openalex.org/W2055949247","https://openalex.org/W2063129582","https://openalex.org/W2066057850","https://openalex.org/W2067741814","https://openalex.org/W2068024418","https://openalex.org/W2068265912","https://openalex.org/W2073629501","https://openalex.org/W2075462681","https://openalex.org/W2078831478","https://openalex.org/W2079192694","https://openalex.org/W2080527949","https://openalex.org/W2083570187","https://openalex.org/W2092066179","https://openalex.org/W2092506497","https://openalex.org/W2099594827","https://openalex.org/W2102770351","https://openalex.org/W2104587118","https://openalex.org/W2106096361","https://openalex.org/W2106205048","https://openalex.org/W2106568252","https://openalex.org/W2112917767","https://openalex.org/W2116308420","https://openalex.org/W2116947996","https://openalex.org/W2118959212","https://openalex.org/W2120707999","https://openalex.org/W2125557985","https://openalex.org/W2130989233","https://openalex.org/W2131553793","https://openalex.org/W2138570127","https://openalex.org/W2141491576","https://openalex.org/W2141708418","https://openalex.org/W2141792717","https://openalex.org/W2151254747","https://openalex.org/W2156936111","https://openalex.org/W2158601422","https://openalex.org/W2171515724","https://openalex.org/W2180761394","https://openalex.org/W2325605806","https://openalex.org/W3122078363","https://openalex.org/W4211108930","https://openalex.org/W4232242847","https://openalex.org/W4235678817","https://openalex.org/W4288076309","https://openalex.org/W4297081765","https://openalex.org/W6608089261"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2065689443","https://openalex.org/W2232135106","https://openalex.org/W2014757267","https://openalex.org/W3149390155","https://openalex.org/W3046061625","https://openalex.org/W2019429272","https://openalex.org/W2106872872","https://openalex.org/W2063684072","https://openalex.org/W1979428977","https://openalex.org/W2785811648"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":87},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":113},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":81},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":71},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":63},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":55},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":27},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}