{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1908286966","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","title":"Population structure and history of the Welsh sheep breeds determined by whole genome genotyping","display_name":"Population structure and history of the Welsh sheep breeds determined by whole genome genotyping","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1908286966","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","mag":"1908286966","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26091804","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4474581"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4394735525","display_name":"BMC Genetics","issn_l":"1471-2156","issn":["1471-2156"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","ki-jl-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060309983","display_name":"Sarah Beynon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sarah E. Beynon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. sab32@aber.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. sab32@aber.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107232879","display_name":"Gancho T. Slavov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gancho T. Slavov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. gts@aber.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. gts@aber.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020979148","display_name":"Marta Farr\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-5767","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-5767"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133836048","display_name":"Royal Veterinary College","ror":"https://ror.org/01wka8n18","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I133836048"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marta Farr\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. mfbelmonte@rvc.ac.uk","Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK. mfbelmonte@rvc.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. mfbelmonte@rvc.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK. mfbelmonte@rvc.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I133836048"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067334110","display_name":"Sunduimijid Bolormaa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-5437","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-5437"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148235","display_name":"Department of Environment, Land, Water and Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/03m3hse57","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801037857","https://openalex.org/I4210148235"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bolormaa Sunduimijid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Victorian Department of Environment and Primary Industries, Bundoora, VIC, 3083, Australia. bolormaa.sunduimijid@depi.vic.gov.au"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Victorian Department of Environment and Primary Industries, Bundoora, VIC, 3083, Australia. bolormaa.sunduimijid@depi.vic.gov.au","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055824059","display_name":"Kate E. Waddams","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kate Waddams","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. kew3@aber.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. kew3@aber.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Brian Davies","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Davies","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. bbd@aber.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. bbd@aber.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111718520","display_name":"W. Haresign","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9454-7784","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9454-7784"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William Haresign","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. wih@aber.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. wih@aber.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030518569","display_name":"James Kijas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1417-8278","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1417-8278"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Kijas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD, 4067, Australia. James.Kijas@csiro.au"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), 306 Carmody Road, St Lucia, QLD, 4067, Australia. James.Kijas@csiro.au","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071852930","display_name":"Iona M. MacLeod","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","display_name":"The University of Melbourne","ror":"https://ror.org/01ej9dk98","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iona M. MacLeod","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia. macleodi@unimelb.edu.au"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia. macleodi@unimelb.edu.au","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041131914","display_name":"C. J. Newbold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9561-300X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9561-300X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. Jamie Newbold","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. cjn@aber.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. cjn@aber.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019972503","display_name":"Lynfa Davies","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142030","display_name":"Hybu Cig Cymru (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/051ka9v26","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142030"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lynfa Davies","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hybu Cig Cymru, Meat Promotion Wales, T\u0177 Rheidol, Parc Merlin, Aberystwyth, SY23 3FF, UK. ljdavies@hccmpw.org.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hybu Cig Cymru, Meat Promotion Wales, T\u0177 Rheidol, Parc Merlin, Aberystwyth, SY23 3FF, UK. ljdavies@hccmpw.org.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142030"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074812838","display_name":"Denis M. Larkin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-6201","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-6201"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I133836048","display_name":"Royal Veterinary College","ror":"https://ror.org/01wka8n18","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I133836048"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16038530","display_name":"Aberystwyth University","ror":"https://ror.org/015m2p889","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146599","display_name":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/051wgfj58","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I2799693246","https://openalex.org/I4210087105","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Denis M. Larkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. dlarkin@rvc.ac.uk","Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK. dlarkin@rvc.ac.uk"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, UK. dlarkin@rvc.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Royal College Street, London, NW1 0TU, UK. dlarkin@rvc.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I133836048"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060309983","https://openalex.org/A5074812838"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I133836048","https://openalex.org/I16038530","https://openalex.org/I4210146599"],"apc_list":{"value":2170,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2170},"apc_paid":{"value":2170,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2170},"fwci":3.9289,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":74,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94184787,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"1","first_page":"65","last_page":"65"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10594","display_name":"Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10594","display_name":"Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10012","display_name":"Genetic diversity and population structure","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11468","display_name":"Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indigenous-sheep-breeds","display_name":"indigenous sheep breeds","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-structure","display_name":"population structure","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breed-ancestry","display_name":"breed ancestry","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-diversity","display_name":"genetic diversity","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/haplotype-sharing","display_name":"haplotype sharing","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-population-size","display_name":"effective population size","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linkage-disequilibrium","display_name":"linkage disequilibrium","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texel-sheep","display_name":"Texel","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/merino-sheep","display_name":"Merino sheep","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breed-relationships","display_name":"breed relationships","score":0.3569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genomics-assisted-breeding","display_name":"genomics-assisted breeding","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sheep-production","display_name":"sheep farming","score":0.453000009059906}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177580304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1147298","display_name":"International HapMap Project","level":5,"score":0.6750345230102539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780769345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9309","display_name":"Welsh","level":2,"score":0.6471710801124573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.6070268154144287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31467283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912147","display_name":"Genotyping","level":4,"score":0.5588048100471497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.535094141960144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35605836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2064311","display_name":"Linkage disequilibrium","level":5,"score":0.4730067849159241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.39146411418914795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.37341517210006714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197754878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80711","display_name":"Haplotype","level":4,"score":0.3582221567630768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.3105543255805969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.214441180229187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135763542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106016","display_name":"Genotype","level":3,"score":0.186807781457901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001947","descriptor_name":"Breeding","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005828","descriptor_name":"Genetics, Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006239","descriptor_name":"Haplotypes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007178","descriptor_name":"Inbreeding","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010802","descriptor_name":"Phylogeny","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012756","descriptor_name":"Sheep","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012756","descriptor_name":"Sheep","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015810","descriptor_name":"Linkage Disequilibrium","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016000","descriptor_name":"Cluster Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016678","descriptor_name":"Genome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020641","descriptor_name":"Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D023281","descriptor_name":"Genomics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060005","descriptor_name":"Genotyping Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4394735525","display_name":"BMC Genetics","issn_l":"1471-2156","issn":["1471-2156"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","ki-jl-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3435699","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4474581","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4474581","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4474581","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Genet","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:26091804","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26091804","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC genetics","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kar.kent.ac.uk:92113","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x>)","pdf_url":"https://kar.kent.ac.uk/92113/1/s12863-015-0216-x.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196264","display_name":"Kent Academic Repository (University of Kent)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I20581793","host_organization_name":"University of Kent","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20581793"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jupiter.its.unimelb.edu.au:11343/261439","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11343/261439","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11343/261439","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196259","display_name":"Minerva Access (University of Melbourne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165779595","host_organization_name":"The University of Melbourne","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165779595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:researchonline.rvc.ac.uk:9288","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://researchonline.rvc.ac.uk/id/eprint/9288/1/9288.pdf","pdf_url":"https://researchonline.rvc.ac.uk/id/eprint/9288/1/9288.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402069","display_name":"RVC Research Online (Royal Veterinary College)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I133836048","host_organization_name":"Royal Veterinary College","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I133836048"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12863-015-0216-x","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4394735525","display_name":"BMC Genetics","issn_l":"1471-2156","issn":["1471-2156"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","doaj","ki-jl-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"BMC Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.5666999816894531,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1304521853","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BB/J010170/2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5253682296","display_name":"Using reference-assisted chromosome assemblies to study chromosome structures and evolution in vertebrates","funder_award_id":"BB/J010170/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","funder_display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332167","display_name":"Directorate for Biological Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/001xhss06"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334629","display_name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/00cwqg982"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1908286966.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1908286966.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":63,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W59657038","https://openalex.org/W1528782506","https://openalex.org/W1553465170","https://openalex.org/W1607423660","https://openalex.org/W1968871468","https://openalex.org/W1980496331","https://openalex.org/W1982957378","https://openalex.org/W1988182864","https://openalex.org/W1995082591","https://openalex.org/W2001072306","https://openalex.org/W2001728107","https://openalex.org/W2023807226","https://openalex.org/W2033754587","https://openalex.org/W2034441254","https://openalex.org/W2036638795","https://openalex.org/W2050841265","https://openalex.org/W2054870431","https://openalex.org/W2057894845","https://openalex.org/W2060891246","https://openalex.org/W2062290915","https://openalex.org/W2077763475","https://openalex.org/W2081190071","https://openalex.org/W2081345596","https://openalex.org/W2087379211","https://openalex.org/W2087506006","https://openalex.org/W2091705028","https://openalex.org/W2098126593","https://openalex.org/W2103441770","https://openalex.org/W2104016137","https://openalex.org/W2104688201","https://openalex.org/W2106155905","https://openalex.org/W2108169091","https://openalex.org/W2110049233","https://openalex.org/W2115809399","https://openalex.org/W2120907314","https://openalex.org/W2121512231","https://openalex.org/W2123273672","https://openalex.org/W2124020140","https://openalex.org/W2125092464","https://openalex.org/W2125299928","https://openalex.org/W2126505896","https://openalex.org/W2127055349","https://openalex.org/W2128616554","https://openalex.org/W2144573758","https://openalex.org/W2147834018","https://openalex.org/W2149019022","https://openalex.org/W2149410288","https://openalex.org/W2154380613","https://openalex.org/W2155443250","https://openalex.org/W2157752701","https://openalex.org/W2158489424","https://openalex.org/W2161633633","https://openalex.org/W2164061579","https://openalex.org/W2168059506","https://openalex.org/W2168142506","https://openalex.org/W2171777347","https://openalex.org/W2187950292","https://openalex.org/W2327543302","https://openalex.org/W2569667921","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2885727518","https://openalex.org/W3199943451","https://openalex.org/W4300308669"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6948641433","https://openalex.org/W3185420237","https://openalex.org/W4402601024","https://openalex.org/W2187893585","https://openalex.org/W2806673384","https://openalex.org/W4311069864","https://openalex.org/W1880001534","https://openalex.org/W2290192877","https://openalex.org/W2165522859","https://openalex.org/W2104016137"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"One":[1],"of":[2,34,48,60,87,104,122,143,170,223],"the":[3,9,21,43,54,78,84,111,123,144,152,212,221,266,275,293],"most":[4,164],"economically":[5],"important":[6],"areas":[7],"within":[8,211],"Welsh":[10,74,124,177,183,240,268],"agricultural":[11],"sector":[12],"is":[13,51],"sheep":[14,36,75],"farming,":[15],"contributing":[16],"around":[17],"\u00a3230":[18],"million":[19],"to":[20,42,159,237,247],"UK":[22],"economy":[23],"annually.":[24],"Phenotypic":[25],"selection":[26],"over":[27],"several":[28],"centuries":[29],"has":[30],"generated":[31],"a":[32,102,189,283],"number":[33],"native":[35,73,176,214,267],"breeds,":[37,107,215],"which":[38,140],"are":[39,242],"presumably":[40],"adapted":[41],"diverse":[44,244],"and":[45,58,82,97,125,147,155,178,201,205,252,269,282],"challenging":[46],"landscape":[47],"Wales.":[49],"Little":[50],"known":[52],"about":[53],"history,":[55],"genetic":[56,85,258],"diversity":[57],"relationships":[59],"these":[61,88],"breeds":[62,76,127,157,184,198,241],"with":[63,163,193,216,245],"other":[64,179],"European":[65,126,165,180,270],"breeds.":[66,89,149,166,181,225,271],"We":[67],"genotyped":[68],"353":[69],"individuals":[70],"from":[71,101,231,235],"18":[72,213],"using":[77],"Illumina":[79],"OvineSNP50":[80],"array":[81],"characterised":[83],"structure":[86],"Our":[90,260],"genotyping":[91],"data":[92,261],"were":[93,173,209],"then":[94],"combined":[95],"with,":[96],"compared":[98],"to,":[99],"those":[100],"set":[103],"74":[105],"worldwide":[106],"previously":[108],"collected":[109],"during":[110],"International":[112],"Sheep":[113],"Genome":[114],"Consortium":[115],"HapMap":[116],"project.":[117],"RESULTS:":[118],"Model":[119],"based":[120],"clustering":[121],"indicated":[128],"shared":[129],"ancestry.":[130],"This":[131],"finding":[132],"was":[133],"supported":[134],"by":[135],"multidimensional":[136],"scaling":[137],"analysis":[138],"(MDS),":[139],"revealed":[141],"separation":[142],"European,":[145],"African":[146],"Asian":[148],"As":[150],"expected,":[151],"commercial":[153],"Texel":[154],"Merino":[156],"appeared":[158],"have":[160],"extensive":[161],"co-ancestry":[162],"Consistently":[167],"high":[168,217],"levels":[169],"haplotype":[171],"sharing":[172],"observed":[174,219],"between":[175,197,203,265],"The":[182],"did":[185],"not,":[186],"however,":[187],"form":[188,253],"genetically":[190],"homogeneous":[191],"group,":[192],"pairwise":[194],"F":[195],"ST":[196],"averaging":[199],"0.107":[200],"ranging":[202],"0.020":[204],"0.201.":[206],"Four":[207],"subpopulations":[208],"identified":[210],"homogeneity":[218],"amongst":[220],"majority":[222],"mountain":[224],"Recent":[226],"effective":[227,249],"population":[228,250],"sizes":[229,251],"estimated":[230],"linkage":[232],"disequilibrium":[233],"ranged":[234],"88":[236],"825.":[238],"CONCLUSIONS:":[239],"highly":[243],"low":[246],"moderate":[248],"at":[254],"least":[255],"four":[256],"distinct":[257],"groups.":[259],"suggest":[262],"common":[263],"ancestry":[264],"These":[272],"findings":[273],"provide":[274],"basis":[276],"for":[277],"future":[278],"genome-wide":[279],"association":[280],"studies":[281],"first":[284],"step":[285],"towards":[286],"developing":[287],"genomics":[288],"assisted":[289],"breeding":[290],"strategies":[291],"in":[292],"UK.":[294]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}