{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1907487285","doi":null,"title":"Role of bone scintigraphy in the evaluation and treatment of nonunited fractures: concise communication.","display_name":"Role of bone scintigraphy in the evaluation and treatment of nonunited fractures: concise communication.","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1907487285","mag":"1907487285","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6968345"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:6968345","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6968345","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111604948","display_name":"Anil G. Desai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Desai","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088003622","display_name":"Abass A. Alavi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2442-7901","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2442-7901"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A Alavi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109203075","display_name":"Murray K. Dalinka","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M Dalinka","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043516951","display_name":"Carl T. Brighton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C Brighton","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033406532","display_name":"John L. Esterhai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J Esterhai","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1022,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85956572,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"10","first_page":"931","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10658","display_name":"Bone fractures and treatments","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10776","display_name":"Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10071","display_name":"Bone health and osteoporosis research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonunion","display_name":"nonunion","score":0.515999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-scintigraphy","display_name":"bone scintigraphy","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-stimulation","display_name":"electrical stimulation","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-healing","display_name":"fracture healing","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-response","display_name":"treatment response","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-selection","display_name":"patient selection","score":0.9660000205039978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779902710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130465","display_name":"Scintigraphy","level":2,"score":0.8273130655288696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6470630764961243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989005","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214963","display_name":"Nuclear medicine","level":1,"score":0.6059445738792419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780813298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2071287","display_name":"Percutaneous","level":2,"score":0.6007139086723328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776049877","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1928938","display_name":"Bone scintigraphy","level":2,"score":0.5094628930091858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24998067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114622","display_name":"Stimulation","level":2,"score":0.44551798701286316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522557706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054","display_name":"Technetium","level":2,"score":0.4235297441482544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.40363574028015137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.19482114911079407}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001842","descriptor_name":"Bone and Bones","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004164","descriptor_name":"Diphosphonates","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004599","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005599","descriptor_name":"Fractures, Ununited","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005599","descriptor_name":"Fractures, Ununited","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005599","descriptor_name":"Fractures, Ununited","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011542","descriptor_name":"Pseudarthrosis","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011877","descriptor_name":"Radionuclide Imaging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013667","descriptor_name":"Technetium","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:6968345","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6968345","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:1907487285","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6968345","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2052574129","https://openalex.org/W2057864128","https://openalex.org/W2024898892","https://openalex.org/W2066916088","https://openalex.org/W2055148318","https://openalex.org/W2307115520","https://openalex.org/W2077207601","https://openalex.org/W2088063141","https://openalex.org/W2344986387","https://openalex.org/W2291733579"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Seventy-seven":[0],"patients":[1,79,93,131],"with":[2,14,31,42],"nonunited":[3],"fractures":[4],"underwent":[5],"percutaneous":[6,133],"low-grade,":[7],"direct-current":[8],"stimulation;":[9],"the":[10,15,20,35,66,78,92,105,111,127],"response":[11,86,102],"was":[12,108],"correlated":[13],"scintigraphic":[16],"findings":[17],"obtained":[18],"before":[19],"treatment.":[21],"Two":[22],"distinct":[23],"patterns":[24,68],"of":[25,45,65,77,91,99,113,130],"osseous":[26],"activity":[27,33,47],"were":[28,69],"noted:":[29],"those":[30,41],"intense":[32],"at":[34],"fracture":[36],"site":[37],"(Group":[38,55,73],"1)":[39],"and":[40],"a":[43],"line":[44],"decreased":[46],"surrounded":[48],"by":[49],"increased":[50],"uptake":[51],"on":[52],"both":[53],"sides":[54],"2).":[56],"The":[57,101],"scintigrams":[58],"that":[59],"did":[60],"not":[61],"fit":[62],"into":[63],"either":[64],"two":[67],"considered":[70],"as":[71,121],"indeterminate":[72],"3).":[74],"Whereas":[75],"95%":[76],"in":[80,94,104],"Group":[81,95],"1":[82],"showed":[83],"an":[84,122],"excellent":[85],"to":[87],"electric":[88,134],"stimulation,":[89],"none":[90],"2":[96],"had":[97],"evidence":[98],"healing.":[100],"rate":[103],"third":[106],"group":[107],"50%.":[109],"On":[110],"basis":[112],"these":[114],"preliminary":[115],"data,":[116],"bone":[117],"scintigraphy":[118],"is":[119],"recommended":[120],"important":[123],"initial":[124],"examination":[125],"for":[126,132],"proper":[128],"selection":[129],"stimulation.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}