{"id":"https://openalex.org/W190133295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","title":"Exclusions and Exceptions to Patent Eligibility Revisited: Examining the Political Functions of the \u201cDiscovery\u201d and \u201cOrdre Public\u201d Clauses in the European Patent Convention and the Arenas of Negotiation","display_name":"Exclusions and Exceptions to Patent Eligibility Revisited: Examining the Political Functions of the \u201cDiscovery\u201d and \u201cOrdre Public\u201d Clauses in the European Patent Convention and the Arenas of Negotiation","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W190133295","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","mag":"190133295"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synbio and Human Health","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2505922951","display_name":"Synbio and Human Health"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ingrid Schneider","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ingrid Schneider","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Biotechnology, Society and the Environment \u2013 Medicine, University of Hamburg, FSP BIOGUM, Lottestr. 55, Hamburg, D- 22529, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Biotechnology, Society and the Environment \u2013 Medicine, University of Hamburg, FSP BIOGUM, Lottestr. 55, Hamburg, D- 22529, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5776,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97410348,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"145","last_page":"173"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13842","display_name":"Intellectual Property Law","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13842","display_name":"Intellectual Property Law","score":0.9595000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10856","display_name":"Intellectual Property and Patents","score":0.01899999938905239,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13851","display_name":"Law, AI, and Intellectual Property","score":0.01759999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patent-eligibility","display_name":"patent eligibility","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/european-patent-convention","display_name":"European Patent Convention","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-policy-exception","display_name":"public policy exception","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-biology","display_name":"synthetic biology","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-property","display_name":"intellectual property","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-acceptance","display_name":"public acceptance","score":0.46799999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impact-assessment","display_name":"impact assessment","score":0.5479999780654907}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.6035811305046082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.5486342906951904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5231679081916809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169087156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131593","display_name":"Framing (construction)","level":2,"score":0.5048385262489319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780608745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367293","display_name":"Convention","level":2,"score":0.47060948610305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199776023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202875","display_name":"Negotiation","level":2,"score":0.47017568349838257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34974158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131257","display_name":"Intellectual property","level":2,"score":0.4593932628631592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115910719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1059844","display_name":"Patent troll","level":4,"score":0.44305911660194397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780697943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7144533","display_name":"Patentability","level":4,"score":0.43601831793785095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83009810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11204","display_name":"Legislature","level":2,"score":0.42627936601638794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.36630478501319885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2698095440864563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984145337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q253623","display_name":"Patent law","level":3,"score":0.14518019556999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09280961751937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9196-0_10","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463937","display_name":"Springer eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319965","host_organization_name":"Springer Nature","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Synbio and Human Health","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6601999998092651,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W49751338","https://openalex.org/W62840924","https://openalex.org/W155262273","https://openalex.org/W160040013","https://openalex.org/W233052491","https://openalex.org/W562252687","https://openalex.org/W570079595","https://openalex.org/W580357814","https://openalex.org/W599829493","https://openalex.org/W608252710","https://openalex.org/W619553176","https://openalex.org/W625804637","https://openalex.org/W630893282","https://openalex.org/W634394540","https://openalex.org/W639299754","https://openalex.org/W654286156","https://openalex.org/W888722837","https://openalex.org/W1037860173","https://openalex.org/W1491716819","https://openalex.org/W1503054281","https://openalex.org/W1510208850","https://openalex.org/W1512821824","https://openalex.org/W1530265405","https://openalex.org/W1532852353","https://openalex.org/W1842227074","https://openalex.org/W1964326883","https://openalex.org/W1971782430","https://openalex.org/W1971801887","https://openalex.org/W1987596235","https://openalex.org/W1988345431","https://openalex.org/W1996891194","https://openalex.org/W2002403686","https://openalex.org/W2004434228","https://openalex.org/W2004646308","https://openalex.org/W2004905848","https://openalex.org/W2030664203","https://openalex.org/W2038215731","https://openalex.org/W2069034186","https://openalex.org/W2081161173","https://openalex.org/W2089310594","https://openalex.org/W2095038751","https://openalex.org/W2097503596","https://openalex.org/W2100074208","https://openalex.org/W2102752233","https://openalex.org/W2108196001","https://openalex.org/W2109476496","https://openalex.org/W2110502388","https://openalex.org/W2111687551","https://openalex.org/W2132883218","https://openalex.org/W2135621438","https://openalex.org/W2137745810","https://openalex.org/W2164094773","https://openalex.org/W2240949905","https://openalex.org/W2262343640","https://openalex.org/W2484355640","https://openalex.org/W2489559954","https://openalex.org/W2505357942","https://openalex.org/W2563090558","https://openalex.org/W2566101973","https://openalex.org/W2595920312","https://openalex.org/W2735350566","https://openalex.org/W2748974923","https://openalex.org/W2791883710","https://openalex.org/W2798323790","https://openalex.org/W2801019183","https://openalex.org/W2802473720","https://openalex.org/W2889596197","https://openalex.org/W2976611718","https://openalex.org/W3122476765","https://openalex.org/W3122946252","https://openalex.org/W3123448137","https://openalex.org/W3123463249","https://openalex.org/W3124163715","https://openalex.org/W3124532599","https://openalex.org/W3124826012","https://openalex.org/W3162901036","https://openalex.org/W4206602006","https://openalex.org/W4237126105","https://openalex.org/W4244788090","https://openalex.org/W4388416701","https://openalex.org/W4388416709","https://openalex.org/W4388416731"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1551510052","https://openalex.org/W1561949719","https://openalex.org/W3023807854","https://openalex.org/W4237511464","https://openalex.org/W6986333526","https://openalex.org/W2961210495","https://openalex.org/W3090549331","https://openalex.org/W264763207","https://openalex.org/W7027038266","https://openalex.org/W3089443093"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}