{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1900755498","doi":null,"title":"A Methodology to Determine Factors for Selecting Training Scenarios in Virtual and Constructive Simulations.","display_name":"A Methodology to Determine Factors for Selecting Training Scenarios in Virtual and Constructive Simulations.","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1900755498","mag":"1900755498"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:rtd-3615","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/rtd/2616","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Retrospective Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/rtd/2616","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023829798","display_name":"Brian P. Bedell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Brian P. Bedell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023829798"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14270","display_name":"Simulation and Modeling Applications","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14270","display_name":"Simulation and Modeling Applications","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12888","display_name":"Military Strategy and Technology","score":0.022099999710917473,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-simulation","display_name":"virtual simulation","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constructive-simulation","display_name":"constructive simulation","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-education","display_name":"military education","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exercise-development","display_name":"exercise development","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/questionnaire-development","display_name":"questionnaire development","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-proficiency","display_name":"task proficiency","score":0.47999998927116394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.5827066898345947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778701210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28130034","display_name":"Constructive","level":3,"score":0.5786153674125671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5664607882499695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5068169236183167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5045815706253052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5029310584068298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.4530479907989502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.3630133271217346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.265789657831192},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.21654370427131653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.09907534718513489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:rtd-3615","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/rtd/2616","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Retrospective Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:1900755498","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a324332.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:stars.library.ucf.edu:rtd-3615","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://stars.library.ucf.edu/rtd/2616","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172555","display_name":"Journal of International Crisis and Risk Communication Research","issn_l":"2576-0017","issn":["2576-0017","2576-0025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Retrospective Theses and Dissertations","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4156000018119812}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W76614735","https://openalex.org/W115850967","https://openalex.org/W322849517","https://openalex.org/W411154952","https://openalex.org/W1504137408","https://openalex.org/W1586438432","https://openalex.org/W1971202884","https://openalex.org/W2004776030","https://openalex.org/W2064597063","https://openalex.org/W2139647584","https://openalex.org/W2162792036","https://openalex.org/W2321296773","https://openalex.org/W2587518751","https://openalex.org/W2987320177","https://openalex.org/W3089848925"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401514602","https://openalex.org/W2549955670","https://openalex.org/W2129796242","https://openalex.org/W7219383450","https://openalex.org/W3043595836","https://openalex.org/W2061713549","https://openalex.org/W1981995712","https://openalex.org/W243728975","https://openalex.org/W3048961257","https://openalex.org/W6927098706"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],":":[1],"This":[2,177],"research":[3,36,178],"develops":[4],"and":[5,99,156,189,217,226,255],"demonstrates":[6],"the":[7,18,41,51,61,66,79,86,100,110,118,131,165,173,187,193,219,235,251],"use":[8,102,194],"of":[9,20,53,103,112,120,127,133,138,186,195,234,245],"a":[10,22,25,196,199,228],"Preference-Characteristic":[11],"methodology":[12,31],"to":[13,49,71,109,153,171,215,250],"select":[14],"between":[15],"scenarios":[16,139],"for":[17,55,240],"purpose":[19],"training":[21,93,106,114,134,175],"unit":[23],"in":[24,60,73,97,130,159,206],"virtual":[26],"or":[27],"constructive":[28],"environment.":[29],"The":[30,47,95,136,183,202],"proved":[32],"successful":[33,101],"though":[34],"additional":[35],"will":[37],"be":[38,151],"required":[39],"before":[40],"tool":[42],"can":[43],"become":[44],"fully":[45],"operational.":[46],"effort":[48,179],"exploit":[50],"potential":[52],"simulation":[54,75,92,113],"improving":[56],"task":[57],"proficiency":[58],"began":[59],"early":[62],"1970's.":[63],"Technology":[64],"at":[65],"time":[67],"limited":[68,190],"most":[69],"efforts":[70,150],"improvements":[72],"live":[74],"training.":[76],"In":[77],"1973":[78],"Constructive":[80],"Tactical":[81],"Engagement":[82],"System":[83],"(TES)":[84],"was":[85,124,204],"first":[87],"Army":[88,166],"organizational":[89],"computer":[90,121],"based":[91,122,254],"device.":[94],"advancement":[96],"technology":[98],"these":[104],"initial":[105],"tools":[107,170],"lead":[108],"expansion":[111],"devices.":[115],"Along":[116],"with":[117,223],"explosion":[119,129],"simulations":[123],"an":[125,210],"order":[126],"magnitude":[128],"number":[132,137],"scenarios.":[135],"became":[140],"so":[141],"unwieldy":[142],"that":[143,149,181],"numerous":[144],"governmental":[145],"review":[146],"boards":[147],"recommended":[148],"made":[152],"catalog":[154],"them":[155,158],"place":[157],"libraries.":[160],"To":[161],"solve":[162],"this":[163],"problem":[164],"developed":[167],"exercise":[168],"development":[169],"serve":[172],"diverse":[174],"population.":[176],"refines":[180],"process.":[182],"geographic":[184],"dispersion":[185],"users":[188],"resources":[191],"mandated":[192],"survey":[197,203,220],"as":[198],"collection":[200],"tool.":[201],"conducted":[205],"two":[207],"phases:":[208],"(1)":[209],"informal":[211],"pilot":[212,230],"phase":[213],"used":[214],"develop":[216],"refine":[218],"instrument":[221],"along":[222],"analysis":[224,247],"techniques":[225],"(2)":[227],"formal":[229],"test":[231],"where":[232],"members":[233],"targeted":[236],"populations":[237],"were":[238,248],"solicited":[239],"their":[241],"responses.":[242],"Two":[243],"types":[244],"statistical":[246],"applied":[249],"data,":[252],"mean":[253],"frequency":[256],"based.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}