{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1894511297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","title":"Effects of salinity stress on water uptake, germination and early seedling growth of perennial ryegrass","display_name":"Effects of salinity stress on water uptake, germination and early seedling growth of perennial ryegrass","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1894511297","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","mag":"1894511297"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5897/ajb11.1243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118568332","display_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY","issn_l":"1684-5315","issn":["1684-5315"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321074","host_organization_name":"Academic Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Journal of Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012830960","display_name":"\u0130lker Nizam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9295-2719","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9295-2719"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nizam Ilker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012830960"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":57,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91065856,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"51","first_page":"10418","last_page":"10424"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.4560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11098","display_name":"Seed Germination and Physiology","score":0.4560999870300293,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.41920000314712524,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12822","display_name":"Turfgrass Adaptation and Management","score":0.1136000007390976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-stress","display_name":"salt stress","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lolium-perenne","display_name":"perennial ryegrass","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-imbibition","display_name":"seed imbibition","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination","display_name":"seed germination","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seedling-growth","display_name":"seedling growth","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sodium-chloride","display_name":"sodium chloride","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-conductivity","display_name":"electrical conductivity","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-germination-rate","display_name":"germination rate","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-germination-time","display_name":"mean germination time","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-tolerance","display_name":"salt tolerance","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-length","display_name":"root length","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coleoptile-length","display_name":"coleoptile length","score":0.8330000042915344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100701293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193838","display_name":"Germination","level":2,"score":0.9321409463882446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776096895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385709","display_name":"Seedling","level":2,"score":0.876751184463501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21410773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220869","display_name":"Shoot","level":2,"score":0.8286063075065613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94893600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572097","display_name":"Coleoptile","level":2,"score":0.8034607172012329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129513315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179615","display_name":"Salinity","level":2,"score":0.7840774059295654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777275582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161722","display_name":"Lolium perenne","level":3,"score":0.7221013903617859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24461792","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157957","display_name":"Perennial plant","level":2,"score":0.6763126850128174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.537797212600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.5330998301506042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5149634480476379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150668497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104870826","display_name":"Dry weight","level":2,"score":0.5085409879684448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.22388774156570435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5897/ajb11.1243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118568332","display_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY","issn_l":"1684-5315","issn":["1684-5315"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321074","host_organization_name":"Academic Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Journal of Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.988.4996","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.988.4996","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/download/95982/85336/","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5897/ajb11.1243","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1243","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S118568332","display_name":"AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY","issn_l":"1684-5315","issn":["1684-5315"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310321074","host_organization_name":"Academic Journals","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310321074"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Academic Journals"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"African Journal of Biotechnology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W185322042","https://openalex.org/W1506913523","https://openalex.org/W1574223936","https://openalex.org/W1938262619","https://openalex.org/W1997848611","https://openalex.org/W2001123781","https://openalex.org/W2006129541","https://openalex.org/W2017484301","https://openalex.org/W2030513519","https://openalex.org/W2034725257","https://openalex.org/W2045899570","https://openalex.org/W2046108200","https://openalex.org/W2063701506","https://openalex.org/W2095927275","https://openalex.org/W2096434542","https://openalex.org/W2105874120","https://openalex.org/W2186876694","https://openalex.org/W2189746110","https://openalex.org/W2476771257","https://openalex.org/W2884492204"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095602096","https://openalex.org/W2385419719","https://openalex.org/W2363663333","https://openalex.org/W4289842568","https://openalex.org/W2375470316","https://openalex.org/W2483195424","https://openalex.org/W7216887483","https://openalex.org/W6949698198","https://openalex.org/W2886013644","https://openalex.org/W2484239114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"was":[2],"conducted":[3],"for":[4,84,137],"the":[5,31,121,253,275],"determination":[6],"of":[7,9,15,22,34,38,41,60,93,149,157,182,186,240],"effects":[8],"salinity":[10,75,164,195,272,287],"stress":[11],"on":[12,120],"water":[13,147,289],"uptake":[14,92,148],"seed,":[16,150],"germination":[17,96,151,155,167,210,216,254,276],"and":[18,68,107,112,115,153,171,179,184,233,237,242,277],"early":[19],"seedling":[20,189,278,291],"development":[21],"perennial":[23,158,187,263],"ryegrass":[24,159,188,264],"(Lolium":[25],"perenne":[26,285],"L.":[27],"cv.":[28],"Ovation)":[29],"in":[30,87,140,204,226],"seed":[32],"laboratory":[33],"Field":[35],"Crops,":[36],"Department":[37],"Agricultural":[39],"Faculty":[40],"Namik":[42],"Kemal":[43],"University,":[44],"Tekirdag,":[45],"Turkey,":[46],"2009.":[47],"In":[48,256],"this":[49],"study,":[50],"eight":[51],"different":[52,163,194,205],"sodium":[53],"chloride":[54],"(NaCl)":[55],"levels,":[56],"including":[57],"electrical":[58],"conductivities":[59],"0,":[61],"2,":[62],"4,":[63],"8,":[64],"12,":[65,103],"16,":[66],"20":[67],"24":[69],"dS":[70,248,270],"m-1":[71,249,271],"were":[72,78,98,118,128,160,190],"used":[73],"as":[74],"treatments.":[76],"Seeds":[77],"germinated":[79],"at":[80,100,135,274],"25":[81],"\u00b1":[82],"1\u00b0C":[83],"14":[85],"days":[86],"a":[88,223],"growth":[89,279],"chamber.":[90],"Water":[91],"seeds":[94],"during":[95,166,252],"period":[97],"measured":[99,129],"3,":[101],"6,":[102],"24,":[104],"36,":[105],"48":[106,138],"72":[108],"h.":[109],"Germination":[110],"rate":[111,217],"some":[113],"morphological":[114],"physiological":[116],"characters":[117],"determinated":[119],"14th":[122],"day":[123],"after":[124,130],"germination.":[125],"Dry":[126],"weights":[127,181],"samples":[131],"had":[132],"been":[133],"dried":[134],"70\u00b0C":[136],"h":[139],"an":[141],"oven.":[142],"The":[143],"results":[144],"showed":[145],"that":[146,262],"rate,":[152],"mean":[154,209],"time":[156,211],"affected":[161,192],"by":[162],"levels":[165],"period.":[168,255],"Likewise,":[169],"root":[170,183,198,227,241],"shoot":[172,185,231,243],"length,":[173,175,228,230,232],"coleoptiles":[174,229],"leaf":[176,234],"number,":[177],"fresh":[178],"dry":[180,238],"also":[191],"from":[193],"application,":[196],"but":[197],"number":[199],"did":[200],"not":[201],"change":[202],"statictically":[203],"NaCl":[206,220,250],"concentrations.":[207],"While":[208],"increased":[212],"with":[213],"increasing":[214],"salinity,":[215],"decreased.":[218],"Increasing":[219],"concentration":[221],"caused":[222],"significant":[224],"reduction":[225],"number.":[235],"Fresh":[236],"weight":[239],"decreased":[244],"significantly":[245],"over":[246],"8":[247,269],"concentrations":[251],"conclusion,":[257],"it":[258],"can":[259],"be":[260],"said":[261],"has":[265],"tolerance":[266],"up":[267],"to":[268],"level":[273],"stages.":[280],"Key":[281],"words:":[282],"Ryegrass,":[283],"Lolium":[284],"L.,":[286],"stress,":[288],"uptake,":[290],"growth.":[292]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}