{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1893673989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","title":"Influence of Temperature and Acid Etching Time on the Superficial Characteristics of Ti","display_name":"Influence of Temperature and Acid Etching Time on the Superficial Characteristics of Ti","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1893673989","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","mag":"1893673989"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/1516-1439.014115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","pdf_url":"http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v18n5/1516-1439-mr-18-5-963.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204369084","display_name":"Materials Research","issn_l":"1516-1439","issn":["1516-1439","1980-5373"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312456","host_organization_name":"Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Cer\u00e2mica (ABC); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pol\u00edmer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Cer\u00e2mica (ABC); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pol\u00edmer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v18n5/1516-1439-mr-18-5-963.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016610249","display_name":"Bruno Ramos Chrcanovic","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3460-3374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3460-3374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183111857","display_name":"Malm\u00f6 University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wp7an13","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183111857"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bruno Ramos Chrcanovic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malm\u00f6 University,  Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malm\u00f6 University,  Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183111857"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035040075","display_name":"Ann Wennerberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2957-1133","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2957-1133"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183111857","display_name":"Malm\u00f6 University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wp7an13","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183111857"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ann Wennerberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malm\u00f6 University,  Sweden"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malm\u00f6 University,  Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183111857"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062332425","display_name":"Maximiliano Delany Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4010-8043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4010-8043"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76248293","display_name":"National Nuclear Energy Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/03ycms792","country_code":"BR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210151455","https://openalex.org/I76248293"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximiliano Delany Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Comiss\u00e3o Nacional de Energia Nuclear,  Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Comiss\u00e3o Nacional de Energia Nuclear,  Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76248293"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016610249"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183111857"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6938,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61967918,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"5","first_page":"963","last_page":"970"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11442","display_name":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","score":0.8769999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11442","display_name":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","score":0.8769999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.05640000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13049","display_name":"Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements","score":0.033799998462200165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/titanium","display_name":"titanium","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acid-etching","display_name":"acid etching","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/etching-temperature","display_name":"etching temperature","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/etching-time","display_name":"etching time","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-roughness","display_name":"surface roughness","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-topography","display_name":"surface topography","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/titanium-hydride","display_name":"titanium hydride","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-oxide-layer","display_name":"surface oxide layer","score":0.3160000145435333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100460472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2368605","display_name":"Etching (microfabrication)","level":3,"score":0.7967379093170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.630684494972229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71039073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3439090","display_name":"Surface finish","level":2,"score":0.6074455380439758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107365816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q114817","display_name":"Surface roughness","level":2,"score":0.5836998224258423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33220542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6086567","display_name":"Isotropic etching","level":4,"score":0.5483995079994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.5296167135238647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506065880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716","display_name":"Titanium","level":2,"score":0.5207917094230652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130472188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1640159","display_name":"Reactive-ion etching","level":4,"score":0.46331074833869934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.455293208360672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.3436303734779358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.30341726541519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.24501711130142212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.23848628997802734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0946187674999237}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1590/1516-1439.014115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","pdf_url":"http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v18n5/1516-1439-mr-18-5-963.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204369084","display_name":"Materials Research","issn_l":"1516-1439","issn":["1516-1439","1980-5373"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312456","host_organization_name":"Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Cer\u00e2mica (ABC); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pol\u00edmer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Cer\u00e2mica (ABC); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pol\u00edmer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scielo:S1516-14392015000500963","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000500963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Research v.18 n.5 2015","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:americanae.aecid.es:1526921","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://americanae.aecid.es/americanae/es/registros/registro.do?tipoRegistro=MTD&idBib=1526921","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400786","display_name":"Americanae (AECID Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Materials Research v.18 n.5 2015","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2bacd7d606e442c3ad36ceec46d3c7a4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2bacd7d606e442c3ad36ceec46d3c7a4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Materials Research, Vol 18, Iss 5, Pp 963-970 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:muep.mau.se:2043/20105","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2043/20105","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196423","display_name":"Malm\u00f6 University Publications (Malm\u00f6 University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I183111857","host_organization_name":"Malm\u00f6 University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183111857"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article, peer reviewed scientific"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1590/1516-1439.014115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-1439.014115","pdf_url":"http://www.scielo.br/pdf/mr/v18n5/1516-1439-mr-18-5-963.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S204369084","display_name":"Materials Research","issn_l":"1516-1439","issn":["1516-1439","1980-5373"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","scielo"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310312456","host_organization_name":"Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Cer\u00e2mica (ABC); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pol\u00edmer","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310312456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Cer\u00e2mica (ABC); Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pol\u00edmer"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Materials Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322980","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/00nc55f03"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326617","display_name":"Comiss\u00e3o Nacional de Energia Nuclear","ror":"https://ror.org/03ycms792"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1893673989.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1893673989.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W108257897","https://openalex.org/W137200108","https://openalex.org/W359726714","https://openalex.org/W1483530311","https://openalex.org/W1586268359","https://openalex.org/W1966368482","https://openalex.org/W1985041311","https://openalex.org/W1986132415","https://openalex.org/W1986991420","https://openalex.org/W1987654508","https://openalex.org/W1991041357","https://openalex.org/W2015209639","https://openalex.org/W2021381535","https://openalex.org/W2055885149","https://openalex.org/W2066700809","https://openalex.org/W2067601285","https://openalex.org/W2073453788","https://openalex.org/W2080348296","https://openalex.org/W2080474681","https://openalex.org/W2134375021","https://openalex.org/W2151005356","https://openalex.org/W2157129055","https://openalex.org/W2169100868","https://openalex.org/W2170687885","https://openalex.org/W2418352289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2169248378","https://openalex.org/W2169100868","https://openalex.org/W2125124714","https://openalex.org/W3118833447","https://openalex.org/W2762841312","https://openalex.org/W7098995316","https://openalex.org/W1503890011","https://openalex.org/W2243826898","https://openalex.org/W2896400682","https://openalex.org/W3033270536"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"evaluated":[1],"the":[2,5,16,40,46,51,54,103,106,110,113,117,124,131,135,145],"influence":[3],"of":[4,10,22,78,112,116,147],"etching":[6,48,63,66,84,125],"time":[7],"and":[8,18,33,59,128],"temperature":[9,80,104],"an":[11],"acid":[12],"solution":[13],"(HCl/H2SO4)":[14],"on":[15,134],"chemical":[17],"topographical":[19],"superficial":[20],"characteristics":[21],"cpTi":[23],"grade":[24],"IV.":[25],"Samples":[26],"were":[27,130],"analyzed":[28],"by":[29],"electron":[30],"microscopy,":[31],"interferometry,":[32],"grazing":[34],"incidence":[35],"XRD.":[36],"The":[37,65],"surfaces":[38],"kept":[39],"irregularity":[41],"aspect":[42],"when":[43,121],"submitted":[44],"to":[45,100,123],"same":[47],"temperature.":[49],"On":[50],"other":[52],"hand,":[53],"irregularities":[55],"increased":[56],"in":[57,96,109,137],"size":[58],"depth":[60],"with":[61,92],"increasing":[62],"time.":[64,85,126],"treatments":[67,87],"that":[68],"produced":[69,88],"higher":[70],"values":[71,115],"for":[72,81],"roughness":[73,119],"parameters":[74,120],"showed":[75,144],"a":[76,82,93],"combination":[77],"high":[79],"longer":[83],"Some":[86],"very":[89],"large":[90],"irregularities,":[91],"brittle":[94],"surface":[95,118,136],"some":[97],"regions.":[98],"According":[99],"statistical":[101],"correlation,":[102],"made":[105],"strongest":[107],"contribution":[108],"variance":[111],"mean":[114],"compared":[122],"Titanium":[127],"oxygen":[129],"only":[132],"elements":[133],"all":[138],"groups.":[139],"All":[140],"test":[141],"group":[142],"samples":[143],"presence":[146],"titanium":[148],"hydride.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}