{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1892271842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","title":"High performance CMOS for GHz communication IC","display_name":"High performance CMOS for GHz communication IC","publication_year":2002,"publication_date":"2002-12-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1892271842","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","mag":"1892271842"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306421008","display_name":"Symposium on VLSI Technology","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1996 Symposium on VLSI Technology. Digest of Technical Papers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109872829","display_name":"A. Tanabe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Tanabe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microelectronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microelectronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043819315","display_name":"Mitsuhiro Togo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0251-9944","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0251-9944"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Togo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microelectronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microelectronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048142251","display_name":"Masaaki Soda","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Soda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113568520","display_name":"H. Tezuka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-4272","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8572-4272"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Tezuka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108502236","display_name":"Tetsuyuki Suzaki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Suzaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009451309","display_name":"A. Furakawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Furakawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Microelectronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microelectronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038714983","display_name":"Katsumi Emura","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347220","display_name":"NEC (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04jndar25","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. Emura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Opto-Electronics Research Laboratories, NEC Corporation Limited, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347220"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1264,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74256887,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"134","last_page":"135"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.4763000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10558","display_name":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","score":0.4763000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.37599998712539673,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.12520000338554382,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-speed-cmos","display_name":"high-speed CMOS","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-power-operation","display_name":"low-power operation","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parasitic-capacitance-reduction","display_name":"parasitic capacitance reduction","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demultiplexer","display_name":"demultiplexer","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-communication","display_name":"optical communication","score":0.902999997138977}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.7625829577445984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70970002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189434","display_name":"Multiplexer","level":3,"score":0.7334016561508179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.6241930723190308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154318817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2157249","display_name":"Parasitic capacitance","level":4,"score":0.5671063661575317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5569319725036621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.533647358417511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4660438597202301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778447024","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39369","display_name":"Hertz","level":2,"score":0.4365125000476837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4271843433380127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4019947648048401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3107045888900757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3085874915122986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.1673784852027893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.16255810856819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14641660451889038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vlsit.1996.507822","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306421008","display_name":"Symposium on VLSI Technology","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"1996 Symposium on VLSI Technology. Digest of Technical Papers","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5378999710083008,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1497272217","https://openalex.org/W3193276922","https://openalex.org/W7095991612","https://openalex.org/W2349339038","https://openalex.org/W2538618523","https://openalex.org/W1608446722","https://openalex.org/W2150423200","https://openalex.org/W2973147618","https://openalex.org/W1498984209","https://openalex.org/W2537258389"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"0.35":[1],"/spl":[2,32],"mu/m":[3,33],"design":[4,47],"rule":[5],"except":[6],"for":[7,15,52],"gate":[8,27],"length":[9],"was":[10,28,37,55,80],"applied":[11],"to":[12,30,82],"CMOS":[13],"ICs":[14],"giga":[16],"hertz,":[17],"low-power":[18,62],"operation.":[19],"To":[20],"obtain":[21],"such":[22],"high":[23,60],"speed":[24],"switching,":[25],"the":[26],"reduced":[29,39],"0.15":[31],"and":[34,57,71],"parasitic":[35],"capacitance":[36],"greatly":[38],"by":[40],"a":[41,49],"localized":[42],"channel":[43],"implant.":[44],"Using":[45],"this":[46],"technique,":[48],"1:8":[50],"DEMUX":[51],"optical":[53],"communication":[54],"developed,":[56],"has":[58],"achieved":[59],"speed,":[61],"operation":[63],"of":[64],"2.8":[65],"GHz/220":[66],"mW":[67,74],"(@V/sub":[68,75],"DD/=2":[69],"V)":[70],"2.6":[72],"GHz/37":[73],"DD/=1":[76],"V).":[77],"This":[78],"technique":[79],"shown":[81],"be":[83],"most":[84],"effective":[85],"in":[86],"fields":[87],"that":[88],"require":[89,100],"speeds":[90],"greater":[91],"than":[92],"about":[93],"1":[94],"GHz":[95],"but":[96],"do":[97],"not":[98],"necessarily":[99],"large":[101],"scale":[102],"integration.":[103]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-06T10:28:23.643775","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}