{"id":"https://openalex.org/W188149392","doi":null,"title":"Global Sourcing and Value Chain Unbundling","display_name":"Global Sourcing and Value Chain Unbundling","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W188149392","mag":"188149392"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:188149392","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://faculty.mccombs.utexas.edu/prabhudev.konana/globalsourcing.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041663825","display_name":"Ling Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9543-6602","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9543-6602"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Texas at Austin#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9543-6602","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Texas at Austin#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059827319","display_name":"Prabhudev Konana","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prabhudev Konana","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081877214","display_name":"H\u00fcseyi\u0307n Tanriverdi\u0307","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-4310","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-4310"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H\u00fcseyi\u0307n Tanriverdi\u0307","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-4310","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5078,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86891472,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11912","display_name":"Outsourcing and Supply Chain Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11552","display_name":"Global trade, sustainability, and social impact","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-sourcing","display_name":"global sourcing","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supplier-selection","display_name":"supplier selection","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offshore-outsourcing","display_name":"offshore outsourcing","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/governance-modes","display_name":"governance modes","score":0.843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geographic-location","display_name":"geographic location","score":0.7279999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asset-specificity","display_name":"asset specificity","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-profile","display_name":"risk profile","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-benefit-trade-off","display_name":"risk-benefit trade-off","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-level-agreements","display_name":"service level agreements","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/call-center-services","display_name":"call center services","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-wage-countries","display_name":"low-wage countries","score":0.6700000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61869707","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7621856","display_name":"Strategic sourcing","level":4,"score":0.81126868724823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6696220636367798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7668479","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7882446","display_name":"Unbundling","level":2,"score":0.6186654567718506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.5611086487770081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.49407175183296204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780821815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5340806","display_name":"Portfolio","level":2,"score":0.48243698477745056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777569040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7912749","display_name":"Value capture","level":3,"score":0.4358086585998535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4313119053840637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778510605","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4808810","display_name":"Asset specificity","level":3,"score":0.4303871989250183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4197329580783844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4216890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815823","display_name":"Business model","level":2,"score":0.37013956904411316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48243021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932522","display_name":"Strategic planning","level":2,"score":0.3087647557258606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.3022565245628357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.14514857530593872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108578832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7621835","display_name":"Strategic financial management","level":3,"score":0.1430031657218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12820225954055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:188149392","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://faculty.mccombs.utexas.edu/prabhudev.konana/globalsourcing.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1253826529","https://openalex.org/W1602075719","https://openalex.org/W2003310503","https://openalex.org/W2035306811","https://openalex.org/W2060147191","https://openalex.org/W2070639717","https://openalex.org/W2079081684","https://openalex.org/W2098847242","https://openalex.org/W2104558207","https://openalex.org/W2138595148","https://openalex.org/W3121173166","https://openalex.org/W3121522150","https://openalex.org/W3122705141","https://openalex.org/W3123180347"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2403893715","https://openalex.org/W1901461326","https://openalex.org/W2547996392","https://openalex.org/W2086616244","https://openalex.org/W2591873710","https://openalex.org/W2292604528","https://openalex.org/W2486729974","https://openalex.org/W1552450866","https://openalex.org/W4392897212","https://openalex.org/W7010049460"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"is":[1],"an":[2,238],"increasing":[3,239],"trend":[4],"for":[5,38,58,133,248,252,300,305,392],"firms":[6,23,242],"to":[7,12,32,49,108,126,138,142,148,158,270,321,328,345,357],"use":[8],"a":[9,56,67,115,360,369,379,388],"portfolio":[10,361,367,391],"approach":[11],"govern":[13],"their":[14,249,393],"business":[15,40,129,250,260,307,370],"processes":[16,130,251,261],"using":[17],"multiple":[18,22],"sourcing":[19,36,63,74,89,119,135,152,187,246,273,286,311,350,363,366,390],"mechanisms":[20,37,247],"involving":[21],"and":[24,30,60,65,94,146,170,189,192,207,209,225,234,254,282,292,295,338,356],"geographic":[25,95],"sites.":[26],"Managers":[27],"need":[28,343],"guidance":[29,344],"frameworks":[31,48],"select":[33,143,346],"the":[34,53,77,112,154,216,263,347,353,399,406],"right":[35],"different":[39,62,289],"processes.":[41,308],"This":[42,122],"article":[43,113],"develops":[44,114],"two":[45,80],"research-driven":[46],"conceptual":[47],"help":[50],"managers":[51,157,342],"meet":[52],"challenges:":[54],"(1)":[55],"framework":[57],"classifying":[59],"analyzing":[61],"mechanisms,":[64,90,136],"(2)":[66],"staged-model":[68,155],"of":[69,88,118,212,241,330,362,368,378,398],"major":[70,81],"decisions":[71],"involved":[72],"in":[73,222,262,336,410],"projects.":[75],"In":[76,150],"first":[78],"framework,":[79],"factors":[82],"that":[83],"capture":[84],"underlying":[85],"strategic":[86,171,179,255],"intents":[87],"namely":[91],"governance":[92],"mode":[93],"location":[96],"are":[97,131,243,267,403],"described.":[98],"Firms":[99],"may":[100,104,296,315],"strategically":[101],"benefit,":[102],"but":[103,324],"also":[105,193],"expose":[106],"themselves":[107],"several":[109],"vulnerabilities.":[110],"Second,":[111],"4-stage":[116],"model":[117,123],"choice":[120],"process.":[121],"provides":[124],"guidelines":[125],"evaluate":[127],"WHICH":[128],"appropriate":[132,299,349],"various":[134,217,245],"WHERE":[137],"source":[139],"from,":[140],"WHOM":[141],"as":[144,165,178,198],"vendor,":[145],"HOW":[147],"implement.":[149],"making":[151],"decisions,":[153],"helps":[156],"consider":[159],"process":[160,166,371],"level":[161,174,227],"decision":[162,175],"criteria":[163,176,196],"such":[164,177,197],"maturity,":[167],"asset":[168],"specificity,":[169],"criticality;":[172],"firm":[173],"vulnerability,":[180],"risk":[181,199,293],"profile,":[182,200],"firm\u2019s":[183,264,407],"experience":[184],"with":[185],"certain":[186],"mechanism":[188,287,351],"offshore":[190,213],"countries;":[191],"country-level":[194],"macroeconomic":[195],"political":[201],"stability,":[202],"physical":[203],"infrastructure,":[204],"labor":[205],"markets,":[206,323],"regulatory":[208,339],"cultural":[210],"environments":[211],"countries.":[214],"Understanding":[215],"variables":[218],"has":[219,288],"important":[220],"implications":[221],"writing":[223],"contracts":[224],"service":[226],"agreements.":[228],"Driven":[229],"by":[230,405],"global":[231,272],"IT":[232],"infrastructure":[233],"falling":[235],"communication":[236],"costs,":[237],"number":[240],"exploring":[244],"cost":[253,318],"advantage.":[256],"Once":[257],"tightly":[258],"coupled":[259],"value":[265],"chain":[266],"being":[268],"unbundled":[269],"exploit":[271],"opportunities,":[274],"particularly":[275],"from":[276,312],"low-wage":[277],"counties":[278],"like":[279],"India,":[280],"Philippines":[281],"China.":[283],"However,":[284],"each":[285],"cost,":[290],"benefit":[291],"characteristics,":[294],"not":[297],"be":[298],"all":[301,306],"companies":[302],"or":[303,319,334],"suitable":[304],"For":[309],"instance,":[310],"another":[313],"country":[314],"entail":[316],"low":[317],"access":[320],"new":[322],"creates":[325],"risks":[326],"due":[327],"lack":[329],"intellectual":[331],"property":[332],"protection":[333],"differences":[335],"legal":[337],"environments.":[340],"Thus,":[341],"most":[348],"given":[352],"benefit-risk":[354],"tradeoffs,":[355],"efficiently":[358],"manage":[359],"choices.":[364],"The":[365],"can":[372],"become":[373],"complex.":[374],"A":[375],"senior":[376],"executive":[377],"large":[380],"Fortune":[381],"100":[382],"company":[383],"revealed":[384],"during":[385],"our":[386],"discussions":[387],"complex":[389],"call":[394,400],"center":[395,401],"services.":[396],"Some":[397],"services":[402],"conducted":[404],"own":[408],"employees":[409]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}