{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1878050798","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","title":"Type and Timing of Childhood Maltreatment and Severity of Shutdown Dissociation in Patients with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder","display_name":"Type and Timing of Childhood Maltreatment and Severity of Shutdown Dissociation in Patients with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1878050798","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","mag":"1878050798","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25992568","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4438058"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0127151&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0127151&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090559170","display_name":"Inga Schalinski","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1665-7640","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1665-7640"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","display_name":"University of Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Inga Schalinski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028031641","display_name":"Martin H. Teicher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6036-0177","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6036-0177"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801148111","display_name":"McLean Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01kta7d96","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801148111"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin H. Teicher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Developmental Biopsychiatry Research Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, United States of America","Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America","Developmental Biopsychiatry Research Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America; Developmental Biopsychiatry Research Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984","https://openalex.org/I2801148111"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Developmental Biopsychiatry Research Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801148111"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090559170"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"apc_list":{"value":2382,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2382},"apc_paid":{"value":1499,"currency":"EUR","value_usd":1616},"fwci":6.5928,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96198811,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"5","first_page":"e0127151","last_page":"e0127151"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.9520999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10426","display_name":"Child Abuse and Trauma","score":0.9520999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11334","display_name":"Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments","score":0.01940000057220459,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.01269999984651804,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-abuse","display_name":"child abuse","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schizophrenia-spectrum-disorders","display_name":"schizophrenia spectrum disorders","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-neglect","display_name":"emotional neglect","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotional-abuse","display_name":"emotional abuse","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traumatic-stress","display_name":"traumatic stress","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-vulnerability","display_name":"developmental vulnerability","score":0.578000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dissociation","display_name":"dissociation","score":0.40400001406669617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-exposure","display_name":"trauma exposure","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperarousal","display_name":"hyperarousal","score":0.5370000004768372}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125370674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1527480","display_name":"Stressor","level":2,"score":0.5959829092025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4962831139564514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993946119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167191","display_name":"Child abuse","level":4,"score":0.4888543486595154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780263472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331902","display_name":"Shutdown","level":2,"score":0.4672534167766571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778807096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900394","display_name":"Dissociative","level":2,"score":0.4527575671672821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.44524872303009033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102931765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189673","display_name":"Dissociation (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.44381794333457947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.42621129751205444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.421516478061676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.40741628408432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.37425410747528076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.35122478008270264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.1127447783946991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012559","descriptor_name":"Schizophrenia","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":9,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0127151&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3409457","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4438058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4438058","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4438058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS One","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:25992568","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25992568","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PloS one","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:kops.uni-konstanz.de:123456789/31138","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-0-290637","pdf_url":"https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/api/core/bitstreams/ca80a38f-8d1a-4b7b-8cab-87e24b5be550/content","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401487","display_name":"KOPS (University of Konstanz)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I189712700","host_organization_name":"University of Konstanz","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189712700"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS ONE. 2015, 10(5), e0127151. eISSN 1932-6203. Verf\u00fcgbar unter: doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","raw_type":"doc-type:article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.810.9831","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.810.9831","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/50/9f/pone.0127151.PMC4438058.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dash.harvard.edu:1/16121104","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:16121104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401540","display_name":"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","host_organization_name":"Harvard University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:plo:pone00:0127151","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:730e8046ba524b879965d18a1d6c34e5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/730e8046ba524b879965d18a1d6c34e5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS ONE, Vol 10, Iss 5, p e0127151 (2015)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127151","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0127151&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2403744573","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R01DA-017846","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","funder_display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2523517340","display_name":"Early Stress and the Neurobiology of Susceptibility and Resilience to Substance Use Disorders","funder_award_id":"5r01da017846-14","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326505","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Konstanz","ror":"https://ror.org/0546hnb39"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337347","display_name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","ror":"https://ror.org/00fq5cm18"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1878050798.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W1878050798.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W273955616","https://openalex.org/W1506726456","https://openalex.org/W1544302725","https://openalex.org/W1589443397","https://openalex.org/W1826521770","https://openalex.org/W1875061881","https://openalex.org/W1911119453","https://openalex.org/W1931826348","https://openalex.org/W1974816895","https://openalex.org/W1979929601","https://openalex.org/W1979956591","https://openalex.org/W1981459575","https://openalex.org/W1985320799","https://openalex.org/W1985931457","https://openalex.org/W1992532948","https://openalex.org/W1994302859","https://openalex.org/W1994807083","https://openalex.org/W1996950738","https://openalex.org/W1998451692","https://openalex.org/W2000806250","https://openalex.org/W2008473349","https://openalex.org/W2011935576","https://openalex.org/W2012675313","https://openalex.org/W2014448420","https://openalex.org/W2015925954","https://openalex.org/W2018772727","https://openalex.org/W2021771056","https://openalex.org/W2029267876","https://openalex.org/W2032653683","https://openalex.org/W2033361080","https://openalex.org/W2035502831","https://openalex.org/W2036047531","https://openalex.org/W2038342881","https://openalex.org/W2040075391","https://openalex.org/W2040421938","https://openalex.org/W2047170290","https://openalex.org/W2050035705","https://openalex.org/W2050874252","https://openalex.org/W2052345070","https://openalex.org/W2054874149","https://openalex.org/W2056038227","https://openalex.org/W2056175735","https://openalex.org/W2060044631","https://openalex.org/W2067241512","https://openalex.org/W2075051420","https://openalex.org/W2076897028","https://openalex.org/W2078009077","https://openalex.org/W2078935007","https://openalex.org/W2079348783","https://openalex.org/W2083136645","https://openalex.org/W2087951434","https://openalex.org/W2096982491","https://openalex.org/W2100205985","https://openalex.org/W2102014702","https://openalex.org/W2103710345","https://openalex.org/W2107813718","https://openalex.org/W2108389846","https://openalex.org/W2116839388","https://openalex.org/W2116897070","https://openalex.org/W2120064534","https://openalex.org/W2123148017","https://openalex.org/W2124556602","https://openalex.org/W2128395670","https://openalex.org/W2133388683","https://openalex.org/W2134064029","https://openalex.org/W2134979855","https://openalex.org/W2135715853","https://openalex.org/W2136803282","https://openalex.org/W2136843852","https://openalex.org/W2139182957","https://openalex.org/W2140606211","https://openalex.org/W2140716459","https://openalex.org/W2140795841","https://openalex.org/W2143162682","https://openalex.org/W2145010372","https://openalex.org/W2146134737","https://openalex.org/W2147247420","https://openalex.org/W2147365600","https://openalex.org/W2149955325","https://openalex.org/W2152536317","https://openalex.org/W2154760241","https://openalex.org/W2158448572","https://openalex.org/W2158822493","https://openalex.org/W2159011576","https://openalex.org/W2171440972","https://openalex.org/W2241309331","https://openalex.org/W2911964244","https://openalex.org/W3127475718","https://openalex.org/W4245403230"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098236348","https://openalex.org/W2343974963","https://openalex.org/W2056175735","https://openalex.org/W2036047531","https://openalex.org/W7165404970","https://openalex.org/W3021519033","https://openalex.org/W1974816895","https://openalex.org/W2014448420","https://openalex.org/W2060811553","https://openalex.org/W1979929601"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dissociation,":[0],"particularly":[1],"the":[2,167,208,215,228],"shutting":[3],"down":[4],"of":[5,32,46,52,95,110,120,125,130,133,140,158,166,182,194,205,210],"sensory,":[6],"motor":[7],"and":[8,91,107,156,184],"speech":[9],"systems,":[10],"has":[11],"been":[12],"proposed":[13],"to":[14,23,34,43,58,64,68,93,116,122,138,187,207],"emerge":[15],"in":[16,74,172],"susceptible":[17],"individuals":[18,29],"as":[19],"a":[20,60,234],"defensive":[21],"response":[22,63],"traumatic":[24,96,145],"stress.":[25],"In":[26],"contrast,":[27],"other":[28],"show":[30],"signs":[31],"hyperarousal":[33],"acute":[35],"threat.":[36],"A":[37],"key":[38],"question":[39],"is":[40],"whether":[41],"exposure":[42,121,186],"particular":[44],"types":[45,124],"stressful":[47],"events":[48,97,219,232],"during":[49,101,127],"specific":[50],"stages":[51],"development":[53,209],"can":[54],"program":[55],"an":[56],"individual":[57],"have":[59],"strong":[61],"dissociative":[62],"subsequent":[65],"stressors.":[66],"Vulnerability":[67],"ongoing":[69],"shutdown":[70,134,173,211],"dissociation":[71,135],"was":[72,114,136],"assessed":[73],"75":[75],"inpatients":[76],"(46":[77],"M/29":[78],"F,":[79],"M":[80],"=":[81],"31":[82],"\u00b1":[83],"10":[84],"years":[85,181],"old)":[86],"with":[87,150,175,185],"schizophrenia":[88],"spectrum":[89],"disorder":[90],"related":[92,137],"number":[94,139],"experienced":[98,218],"or":[99,103],"witnessed":[100,224],"childhood":[102,141,159],"adulthood.":[104],"The":[105],"Maltreatment":[106],"Abuse":[108],"Chronology":[109],"Exposure":[111],"(MACE)":[112],"scale":[113],"used":[115],"collect":[117],"retrospective":[118],"recall":[119],"ten":[123],"maltreatment":[126,160],"each":[128],"year":[129],"childhood.":[131],"Severity":[132],"but":[142,226],"not":[143],"adult":[144],"events.":[146],"Random":[147],"forest":[148],"regression":[149],"conditional":[151],"trees":[152],"indicated":[153],"that":[154,200,217,230],"type":[155],"timing":[157],"could":[161],"predictably":[162],"account":[163],"for":[164],"31%":[165],"variance":[168],"(p":[169],"<":[170],"0.003)":[171],"dissociation,":[174],"peak":[176],"vulnerability":[177,206],"occurring":[178],"at":[179],"13-14":[180],"age":[183],"emotional":[188,195],"neglect":[189],"followed":[190],"by":[191],"various":[192],"forms":[193],"abuse.":[196],"These":[197],"findings":[198],"suggest":[199],"there":[201],"may":[202],"be":[203],"windows":[204],"dissociation.":[212],"Results":[213],"support":[214],"hypothesis":[216,229],"are":[220,233],"more":[221],"important":[222],"than":[223],"events,":[225],"challenge":[227],"\"life-threatening\"":[231],"critical":[235],"determinant.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}